Design+Encyclopedia - Page 57
From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
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Advertising Volunteerism
Advertising volunteerism is a marketing strategy that involves promoting a brand or product through volunteer activities. This approach is based on the idea that people are more likely to support and buy from companies that are socially responsible and actively involved in their communities. By participating in volunteer work, companies can increase their visibility and create a positive image for their brand. This can lead to increased customer loyalty, as well as attracting new customers who are drawn to the company's values and commitment to social responsibility. One key aspect of advertising volunteerism is that it is not just about promoting a brand, but also about making a positive impact in the community. Companies that engage in volunteer work can make a real difference in people's lives, while also promoting their products and services. This can create a win-win situation, where both the company and the community benefit from the partnership. Another important aspect of advertising volunteerism is that it requires a genuine commitment to social responsibility. Companies that engage in volunteer work solely for the purpose of promoting their brand are likely to be seen as insincere and opportunistic. To be effective, advertising volunteerism must be a genuine expression of the company's values and commitment to making a positive impact in the world. In summary, advertising volunteerism is a marketing strategy that involves promoting a brand through volunteer activities. It is based on the idea that people are more likely to support companies that are socially responsible and actively involved in their communities. To be effective, advertising volunteerism must be a genuine expression of the company's values and commitment to making a positive impact in the world.
marketing strategy, social responsibility, community impact, customer loyalty, positive image
Architecture And Infrastructure
Architecture and infrastructure are two interrelated concepts that are fundamental to the design and construction of buildings, cities, and other physical structures. Architecture refers to the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures, while infrastructure refers to the underlying systems and networks that support these structures. Architecture is concerned with the aesthetic and functional aspects of buildings and other physical structures. Architects use a combination of design principles, engineering knowledge, and artistic creativity to create buildings that are both functional and visually appealing. They must take into account factors such as the building's purpose, its location, the materials available for construction, and the environmental impact of the building. Infrastructure, on the other hand, refers to the underlying systems and networks that support buildings and other physical structures. This includes everything from roads and highways to water and sewer systems, electrical grids, and communication networks. Infrastructure is essential for the functioning of modern societies, and it plays a critical role in supporting economic growth and development. In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of sustainable architecture and infrastructure. This involves designing buildings and infrastructure that are environmentally friendly, energy-efficient, and socially responsible. Sustainable architecture and infrastructure are essential for creating a more sustainable future, and they are increasingly becoming a priority for architects, engineers, and policymakers around the world.
architecture, infrastructure, design, engineering, sustainability
Awards Graphic Design
Awards Graphic Design is a sub-category of the A' Design Awards, which is one of the most prestigious awards in the world for design and innovation. The A' Design Awards recognize designs of all types and strives to enable designers to achieve success for their hard work and dedication. Awards Graphic Design is a special category that focuses on recognizing outstanding graphic design projects. It seeks to reward projects that promote design excellence, innovation, and creativity.
Graphic design awards, creative awards, design competitions, design recognition, creative recognition.
Art Of Chad
The art of Chad has been shaped by its rich history, diverse cultural influences, and technological advances. It is believed that the modern art of Chad evolved from the ancient cultures of the region, which included the Kanem-Bornu Empire, the Ouaddaï Kingdom, and the Sultanate of Bagirmi. These ancient cultures have left their mark on the art of Chad, with many of their traditional art forms still being practiced today. In the modern era, the art of Chad has been heavily influenced by French colonialism, with many of the country’s art forms being adapted from French models. Additionally, the introduction of new technologies such as photography and video have had a significant impact on the development of the art of Chad. This has allowed for the production of more complex and innovative artworks, with many of these works exploring themes of identity, social justice, and modern life.
Traditional, French, Photography, Video, Identity.
Avis Newman
Avis Newman is a groundbreaking British artist who has reached international acclaim for her work. Her art explores identity and the complexities of the human condition, and her pieces are a testament to her creative genius. Newman's works are often characterized by their powerful visual language, which seamlessly combines design and fine art. Her works have been featured in major international exhibitions, and she has had her pieces acquired by diverse art collections worldwide. Newman's works are often praised for their timelessness and beauty, and her pieces have gained engagement from both professional and nonprofessional audiences alike. Her works have been highly sought after by art collectors and galleries, and her pieces have become a staple in the contemporary art pantheon. Newman's art is a celebration of the beauty of life and the power of the human spirit.
Avis Newman, British artist, identity, introspection, human psyche, contemporary art.
Arcade-type Electronic Video Games
Arcade-type electronic video games, also known as arcade games, are coin-operated entertainment machines that have been popular since the 1970s. These games are typically found in public places such as amusement arcades, restaurants, shopping malls, and bars. They feature a variety of game genres, including shooting games, racing games, fighting games, and sports games. Arcade games are designed to be easy to learn and difficult to master, with the goal of keeping players engaged and coming back for more. Arcade games typically consist of a cabinet with a screen, controls, and speakers. The screen displays the game graphics, while the controls allow players to interact with the game. The most common control types are joysticks and buttons, although some games may use trackballs, steering wheels, or other specialized controls. The speakers provide sound effects and music to enhance the gaming experience. Arcade games have had a significant impact on the video game industry, with many popular franchises starting out as arcade games before being adapted for home consoles. They have also influenced popular culture, with arcade games appearing in movies, television shows, and music videos. Despite the rise of home consoles and mobile gaming, arcade games continue to be popular among gamers of all ages.
coin-operated, entertainment, genres, joystick, popular
Appeal To Ridicule
Appeal To Ridicule is a type of logical fallacy which means someone is trying to make a point by making fun of something. It's when someone is trying to prove they are right by making someone else look silly. For example, if someone said that eating healthy is important, and another person responded by making fun of them and saying they are too serious, then they are using Appeal To Ridicule.
Appeal To Ridicule, Cognitive Biases, Logical Fallacies
Adam Petri
Adam Petri is an artist who has attracted attention for his ability to capture the beauty of everyday life. His artworks are a perfect blend of realism and fantasy, often depicting scenes that tell stories of dynamic moments and invoke a feeling of tranquil nostalgia. His works have been featured in multiple exhibitions around Europe and have been praised by art critics and designers alike for their captivating composition. His florals and landscapes, in particular, have gained him a great deal of recognition, with his unique mix of vivid, bold colors against subtle tones creating a unique balance between chaos and peace. Beyond his artwork, Adam Petri is also a celebrated art instructor, having taught at a number of universities in Germany. His classes focus on the fundamentals of painting and drawing, as well as the creative challenges of creating a finished piece. He is passionate about art and design, and his classes are known for their focus on the creative process.
Adam Petri, art, painting, realism, fantasy.
Adjustable Acoustic Guitar
An adjustable acoustic guitar is a type of guitar that is designed to be played acoustically and is equipped with adjustable features that allow the player to customize the sound. The adjustable features typically include tone and volume controls, which can be used to alter the tone and volume of the guitar's sound. Additionally, some adjustable acoustic guitars may have built-in effects, such as reverb or chorus, which can be used to further modify the sound. One of the key advantages of an adjustable acoustic guitar is the ability to tailor the sound to the player's preferences. This can be particularly useful for musicians who play a variety of styles, as they can adjust the guitar's sound to suit the genre they are playing. For example, a musician playing classical music may prefer a more mellow, subdued sound, while a rock musician may prefer a brighter, more aggressive sound. Another advantage of adjustable acoustic guitars is their versatility. They can be used in a variety of settings, from small acoustic performances to large concerts. They are also suitable for a wide range of musical genres, including folk, country, rock, and jazz. In terms of construction, adjustable acoustic guitars typically have a hollow body, which allows the sound of the strings to resonate and amplify. The strings themselves are typically made of steel or nylon, and are attached to the guitar's body with tuning pegs. The guitar may also have a bridge, which helps to transfer the vibrations of the strings to the body of the guitar. Overall, an adjustable acoustic guitar is a versatile and customizable instrument that is suitable for a wide range of musical styles and settings. Its adjustable features allow the player to tailor the sound to their preferences, making it a popular choice among musicians of all levels.
acoustic guitar, adjustable features, tone controls, volume controls, built-in effects
Anamarija Leljak
Anamarija Leljak is a designer who is dedicated to pushing the boundaries of creativity. She has a keen eye for detail and an unwavering commitment to excellence, which manifests itself in her exceptional designs. With her master’s in pedagogy and an understanding of human psychology, Anamarija is able to combine elements of minimalism and contemporary design to create pieces that are both aesthetically pleasing and emotionally resonant. Her work has been widely recognized in both Switzerland and Denmark, and she has been praised for her incredible ability to capture the essence of a concept in a visually stunning way. Anamarija is a source of inspiration for aspiring designers, as she exemplifies the power of creativity and innovation to create meaningful and impactful design.
Creativity, Design, Graphic Design, Innovation.
Architecture
Architecture is the art and science of designing and constructing structures that serve both functional and aesthetic purposes. It encompasses the creation of buildings, landscapes, and even entire cities, with the goal of creating inhabitable spaces that are both functional and visually appealing. A good example of architecture is one that incorporates a balance of form, function, and beauty. Such architectural designs should be responsive to the needs of their users, ensuring that the spaces created are comfortable, safe, and functional. At the same time, they should appeal to the user's senses, drawing them in while enhancing their experience in the space. To achieve this, architects must take into consideration factors such as lighting, acoustics, materiality, and spatial relationships, among others, when designing a building or space. To create a good design, architects must pay attention to the details of their work. They should carefully consider the building's orientation, placement, and use of materials to ensure that the design is energy-efficient, sustainable and responds to the local environment. The use of light and shadow can be used to highlight key features of the design, create warmth or coolness, and create a particular atmosphere. Ultimately, a good architectural design is one that not only satisfies functional requirements but also enhances the quality of life of its users through its aesthetic and visual appeal.
Architecture, Design, Function, Aesthetics, Sustainability
AR Industry
AR Industry is the comprehensive ecosystem encompassing the development, production, and implementation of Augmented Reality technologies and solutions across various sectors. This rapidly evolving field combines hardware manufacturing, software development, content creation, and service delivery to overlay digital information onto the physical world through specialized devices and applications. The industry has experienced significant growth since its inception in the early 1990s, driven by advances in mobile computing, sensor technology, and computer vision algorithms. The sector encompasses multiple segments, including display technologies such as head-mounted displays, smart glasses, and mobile devices; tracking systems that enable precise spatial awareness; gesture recognition interfaces; and sophisticated rendering engines. Manufacturing processes within the AR industry involve precision optics, miniaturized electronics, and advanced materials science, while software development focuses on real-time 3D graphics, computer vision, and artificial intelligence algorithms. The industry serves diverse markets including industrial manufacturing, where AR solutions enhance assembly and maintenance procedures; healthcare, enabling surgical navigation and medical training; education, providing interactive learning experiences; and consumer applications ranging from gaming to shopping. Design considerations in AR industry products are particularly crucial, as evidenced by their regular recognition in specialized categories at the A' Design Award & Competition, where innovations in user interface design, ergonomics, and visual experience are evaluated. The industry's growth has catalyzed new design methodologies that balance technological capabilities with user-centered approaches, focusing on intuitive interaction, comfort, and seamless integration of digital content with physical environments. Environmental considerations and sustainability practices have become increasingly important in hardware manufacturing, while software development emphasizes energy efficiency and optimal resource utilization.
spatial computing, mixed reality technology, computer vision systems, immersive interfaces
Artifact Methods
Artifact Methods is a systematic approach in design research and cultural analysis that involves studying physical objects, tools, and designed items to understand human behavior, social practices, and cultural values. This methodology, deeply rooted in anthropological and design research traditions, examines how artifacts embody cultural meanings, technical knowledge, and social relationships through their form, function, and context of use. The approach encompasses various analytical techniques, including physical examination, contextual inquiry, historical investigation, and comparative analysis of design elements. Researchers employing artifact methods systematically document physical characteristics, manufacturing processes, usage patterns, and symbolic significance of objects to derive insights about their creators, users, and broader societal implications. This methodology has become increasingly significant in design studies, particularly as it helps bridge the gap between theoretical frameworks and practical applications in design development. The process typically involves several stages: careful documentation of physical properties, investigation of production methods, analysis of use patterns, and interpretation of cultural significance. These methods have proven particularly valuable in understanding how design solutions evolve over time and how cultural values influence design decisions. In contemporary design practice, artifact methods have been adapted to include digital artifacts and virtual experiences, expanding their relevance to modern design challenges. The methodology's importance is recognized in various design competitions, including the A' Design Award, where the thorough analysis of designed artifacts often forms a crucial part of the evaluation process. This approach has contributed significantly to our understanding of how designed objects shape and reflect cultural practices, technological advancement, and social change, making it an essential tool for designers, researchers, and cultural analysts seeking to create more meaningful and culturally resonant design solutions.
cultural analysis, design research, material culture, anthropological methods
Alcohol Burners For Laboratory Use
Alcohol burners are a type of heating device commonly used in laboratory settings. They are designed to provide a controlled flame for heating and sterilizing laboratory equipment, as well as for performing various chemical reactions. Alcohol burners are typically made of metal, with a reservoir for holding alcohol and a wick or burner head for igniting the fuel. One of the main advantages of alcohol burners is their simplicity and ease of use. They are relatively inexpensive and require minimal maintenance, making them a popular choice for many laboratories. Additionally, alcohol burners produce a clean, blue flame that is easy to control, which is important for many laboratory applications. However, there are also some disadvantages to using alcohol burners. One of the main concerns is safety, as alcohol is highly flammable and can be dangerous if not handled properly. Additionally, alcohol burners may not be suitable for all types of laboratory work, as they may not provide enough heat for certain reactions or processes. Despite these limitations, alcohol burners remain a popular choice for many laboratory applications. They are a reliable and cost-effective heating source that can be used for a wide range of tasks, from sterilizing equipment to performing chemical reactions.
laboratory, heating, sterilizing, chemical reactions, safety
Art Of Mauritius
Mauritius is a small island nation located in the Indian Ocean and has a long and rich history of art and culture. Art has been an important part of Mauritian life since the early days of colonization, and has evolved over time to reflect the unique blend of cultures that have shaped the island. Historical events such as the arrival of the French and the British in the 17th century, the introduction of Indian indentured labor in the 19th century, and the independence of Mauritius in 1968, have all had a profound impact on the development of art in the region. Social and cultural trends, such as the rise of local art movements and the emergence of new technologies, have also been influential in the production of art in Mauritius. Technological advancements such as digital printing, video, and photography have enabled artists to create works that capture the beauty, diversity, and culture of the island. The result is a vibrant and dynamic art scene that celebrates the unique history and culture of Mauritius.
Art, Culture, History, Creativity, Expression
Abraham Walkowitz
Abraham Walkowitz was a pioneering American artist known for his vibrant and experimental works. His practice sought to capture the dynamism of urban life and highlighted the contrast between the energy of the city and the industrialization of the early 20th century. By abstracting forms and playing with vibrant colors, he was able to create unique compositions that expressed the unique energy of the city. His most acclaimed works include “The Dance” (1911), “New York” (1912) and “Woman Seated” (1939). His works are held in esteemed collections around the world and he is celebrated for his unique and pioneering style.
Abraham Walkowitz, Abstract Expressionism, Urban Life, Art, Painter, Color.
Application-Specific Computing
Application-Specific Computing (ASC) is a type of computing technology that is focused on providing tailored solutions to a particular problem or task. It is primarily used to create highly efficient and optimized solutions that allow designers to create visual outputs that are optimized for their particular design task or project. ASC utilizes a number of techniques, including machine learning and artificial intelligence, to find the most suitable solutions for a given problem. ASC is increasingly being adopted by designers and artists to create highly optimized visuals that are tailored to their needs. ASC can also be used to create efficient and optimized solutions to a wide range of problems, from medical diagnosis to financial analysis. By leveraging the power of ASC, designers and artists can create visuals that are more powerful, efficient, and tailored to their specific needs.
Application-Specific Computing, ASC, Machine Learning, AI, Design, Optimization, Visuals.
Architecture Competition
Architecture Competition is a sub-category of the A' Design Awards. It is a platform that encourages and rewards excellence in architecture, recognizing the best designers from around the world. The competition is designed to evaluate and evaluate the quality of design, innovation, functionality and sustainability of the projects presented by architects. It is an exclusive platform for the most innovative and best-in-class designs. With a comprehensive evaluation system and rigorous criteria, the A' Design Awards guarantee that the highest quality designs, projects and products are recognized and rewarded.
Architectural design, architecture awards, design innovation.
Arkadia Works
Arkadia Works is a design consultancy based in Indonesia that specializes in combining modern office styles with traditional Indonesian culture. Their team of talented designers and architects work tirelessly to create unique and inspiring designs that reflect the culture and aspirations of their clients. They are committed to providing the highest quality of design and customer service, and their passion for creating stunning designs is evident in all of their projects. What sets Arkadia Works apart from other design consultancies is their ability to seamlessly blend modernity and tradition. They take great care to understand their clients' needs and ideas, and find innovative solutions that bring these visions to life. From interior spaces to exhibition design, they work hard to ensure that the final product is both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Arkadia Works has achieved unparalleled success in their field, and has been recognized by a variety of respected design awards for their excellence in interior space and exhibition design. Their extraordinary talents and passion for creating stunning designs that bridge the gap between modernity and Indonesian culture are remarkable, and they are truly making a lasting impression in the design world. In summary, Arkadia Works is a design consultancy that offers a unique and creative approach to design, combining modern office styles with traditional Indonesian culture. Their commitment to excellence and dedication to meeting their clients' needs is unparalleled, and they continue to make a lasting impression in the design world.
design consultancy, modern office styles, traditional Indonesian culture, innovative solutions, interior spaces, exhibition design, excellence
Automotive Electronics Architecture
Automotive electronics architecture is the process of designing a system of electronic components to enable automotive systems to perform to their highest potential. It is a complex task involving physical, electrical, and software design. Automotive electronics architecture requires the coordination of numerous automotive systems, such as vehicle control modules, communication networks, engine control systems, safety systems, and infotainment systems. To ensure a cost-effective and reliable design, automotive electronics architecture must consider system testing, environmental factors, and production costs.
Automotive electronics architecture, vehicle control systems, engine control systems, communication networks, safety systems, infotainment systems
Architecture Course
An architecture course is a program of study that prepares students to become architects by providing them with the knowledge and skills necessary to design and construct buildings and other structures. Architecture courses cover a wide range of topics, including design principles, construction techniques, materials science, urban planning, and environmental sustainability. Students also learn about the history and theory of architecture, as well as the legal and financial aspects of building projects. One of the key aspects of an architecture course is the emphasis on design thinking. Students are taught to think creatively and critically about the challenges of designing buildings and other structures, and to develop innovative solutions that meet the needs of clients and users. They are also trained to use advanced software tools to create and refine their designs, and to communicate their ideas effectively to others. Another important aspect of architecture courses is the focus on sustainability and environmental protection. Students learn about the impact of buildings on the natural environment, and are taught to design structures that minimize their ecological footprint. They also learn about the use of renewable energy sources, green building materials, and other sustainable practices that can be incorporated into building projects. Architecture courses also provide students with practical skills that are essential for success in the field. These include the ability to read and interpret architectural drawings and blueprints, as well as the knowledge of building codes and regulations. Students also learn about project management, budgeting, and other aspects of the business of architecture. In summary, an architecture course is a comprehensive program of study that prepares students to become architects by providing them with the knowledge and skills necessary to design and construct buildings and other structures. It emphasizes design thinking, sustainability, and practical skills, and covers a wide range of topics related to the field of architecture.
design thinking, sustainability, practical skills, building projects, advanced software tools
Art Union Of London
The Art Union of London was an influential collective of British artists that sought to promote contemporary art across the world. Through their collective exhibitions, they showcased a wide variety of styles and mediums, ranging from realism to abstraction. Their works were often characterized by strong political and social themes, and the group sought to bring together the best of contemporary art, from all parts of the world. The Art Union of London also had a profound impact on the development of design, arts and creativity as a whole. By showcasing the works of their members, they provided a platform for creative expression, and their influence helped to shape and inspire the creative output of subsequent generations.
Art Union of London, British art, contemporary art, visual arts, creativity.
Automated Living Award
Automated Living Award is a distinguished recognition category within the A' Design Award & Competition that celebrates excellence in smart home automation systems, connected living environments, and intelligent residential solutions. This specialized award category evaluates innovative designs that seamlessly integrate technology into living spaces to enhance comfort, efficiency, security, and overall quality of life. The category encompasses a wide range of smart home solutions, including integrated control systems, automated lighting and climate control, intelligent security systems, voice-activated home assistants, and interconnected appliance networks. Entries are assessed based on their technological innovation, user experience design, energy efficiency, aesthetic integration, scalability, and potential impact on future living standards. The evaluation process considers factors such as the solution's ability to adapt to user behaviors, its contribution to sustainable living practices, and its implementation of cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence, machine learning, and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity. Successful entries often demonstrate a harmonious balance between technological sophistication and intuitive user interaction, while addressing contemporary challenges such as energy conservation, accessibility, and privacy concerns. The award recognizes designs that not only showcase technical excellence but also contribute to the evolution of domestic spaces into more responsive, efficient, and user-centric environments. Winners receive international recognition through the A' Design Award's comprehensive promotion platform, helping to advance the field of smart home automation and inspiring future innovations in automated living solutions.
smart home automation, intelligent living systems, connected devices, IoT integration, home control systems, automated security, energy management, residential technology
App Design
App design is the process of developing user interfaces for mobile and/or web applications. It involves creating visuals, interactions, and interfaces that help people use the app with ease. This includes designing the layout, navigation, content, and functionality of the application, as well as incorporating user feedback and usability tests. From developing wireframes to creating a hi-fidelity mockup, app designers must ensure that the interface looks great and functions properly.
App design, mobile app design, UX design, UI design, interface design, usability testing
Albert Renger-Patzsch
Albert Renger-Patzsch was a German photographer and artist who was a key figure in the New Objectivity movement. He is best known for his highly influential photographic work that focused on objectivity and idealizing the natural and built environment. His photographs were renowned for their clarity and precision, as well as their ability to capture the essence of the subject. He believed in the concept of objective seeing, which meant that the photographer should take a neutral stance and objectively document the world around them. Renger-Patzsch's photographic style was characterized by an unwavering commitment to objectivity, producing works that were both visually stunning and emotionally resonant. His photographs were often devoid of human presence, focusing instead on the beauty of the natural and built environment. He sought to present the world in all its beauty, from the grandeur of the Alps to the small details of everyday objects. His images served as an aesthetic inspiration to many, encouraging them to explore their surroundings with an eye towards capturing the beauty of the modern world. Renger-Patzsch's work had a lasting influence on the field of photography, inspiring generations of photographers and designers to explore the world around them with an eye towards capturing the beauty of the everyday. His efforts to capture the beauty of the modern world from an objective perspective have had an enduring impact on photographic styles. His legacy continues to be celebrated today, with his works remaining an important part of the history of photography and design.
German, photographer, New Objectivity, objectivity, natural environment, built environment, objective seeing, aesthetic inspiration, lasting influence, legacy
Anton Prinner
Anton Prinner is an artist who is renowned for his intuitive and imaginative works of art. His works often explore the boundaries between reality and imagination, and he is known for his bold use of color, texture and form. His creative process often involves exploring and experimenting with different materials and techniques, which he then uses to create pieces that transcend reality and transport viewers to another world. Prinner encourages viewers to explore their own creativity and to connect with their own unique interpretations of his work. His works have been exhibited in exhibitions and museums in France, the United States and other countries around the world, and he has won numerous awards for his art. His iconic works such as Flower Girl, Towers of Silence and Harbour at Dusk are celebrated worldwide for their spiritual feel and for their ability to evoke emotion and imagination. Prinner is a master of the creative process, and his works have become a source of inspiration and admiration for many designers, artists and creative minds.
Art, Design, Imagination, Creativity
Albert Potgieter
Albert Potgieter is a renowned Dutch designer who is known for his innovative and unique furniture pieces that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. He is driven by his passion for using design and art to uplift and empower the people around him. His unwavering commitment to making a positive difference in the world has earned him numerous awards and accolades both domestically and internationally. Potgieter's designs are a reflection of his commitment to creating beautiful and meaningful pieces that bring joy and happiness to any room. He is highly skilled in utilizing the latest technologies and design principles to create innovative solutions to complex challenges. His expertise lies in user-centered design, agile development, and creative problem-solving. In addition to his work as a designer, Potgieter is also a thought-leader in the areas of user experience and product development. He is dedicated to pushing the boundaries of what is possible within the context of design and technology. His commitment to making a positive difference to the world around him, combined with his passion for creative problem-solving, makes Albert Potgieter an inspiring example of a designer who is making a difference.
Dutch designer, innovative furniture pieces, functional, aesthetically pleasing, uplifting and empowering, committed to making a positive difference, user-centered design, agile development, creative problem-solving, thought-leader, pushing boundaries, in
Aspect Ratio
Aspect ratio is an important concept used to explain the relationship between the width and height of an image or page. It is a consistent ratio defined by a given set of measurements and is applied across any number of media. In the design field, aspect ratio plays an essential role in visual communication, as it offers designers a consistent method of designing with size and proportion. Aspect ratio has the capability to maintain the visual appeal of any given project, whether it be a website, a poster design, or a logo. It is important for designers to understand the concept of aspect ratio when creating projects, so that their work is cohesive and aesthetically pleasing.
Proportion, scale, aesthetics, size, ratio.
Amalaka
Amalaka is a Sanskrit word referring to a bell-shaped architectural element found in traditional Indian temple architecture. It is typically placed atop the shikhara, or the tower of the temple, and is an important symbol of the auspiciousness of the temple. The Amalaka is composed of two parts, the Kalasha and the Amsha, where the Kalasha is the bottom portion, and the Amsha is the top portion. The Amalaka is normally made from stone, but may also be made from other materials such as metal or wood. The Amalaka is also a popular decorative element in modern architecture, being found frequently atop the domes of public buildings.
Auspicious, Shikhara, Kalasha, Amsha, Stone.
Autonomous Defense Systems
Autonomous Defense Systems are cutting-edge technology that allow for the automated detection, assessment, and response to potential threats. These systems are designed to be proactive in their defense of a system, network, or other critical infrastructure. By using a combination of real-time data analysis and automated responses, Autonomous Defense Systems are able to quickly and accurately identify threats, and can be configured to respond in an appropriate manner. This allows for increased security and reliability, as well as the potential for reduced human intervention. Autonomous Defense Systems are capable of self-updating and adapting to changing situations, making them a valuable tool in the modern security landscape.
AI, Security, Automation, Robotics, Defense.
Artpeckers
Artpeckers is a design collective that understands the importance of storytelling. Their pieces are designed to be meaningful and to evoke emotion in the viewer. Through their special design method, they use geometric shapes, patterns, and fabrics to create beautiful bags and jewels that are inspired by Greek culture and mythology. The team is dedicated to creating pieces that are both fashionable and functional, offering users something special that is both timeless and contemporary. The attention to detail and craftsmanship that is put into the pieces is what sets Artpeckers apart from other design teams. Their unique approach to design has been recognized by several award-winning organizations, and they continue to be a leader in the fashion world.
Greek design collective, geometric shapes, patterns, fabrics, bags, jewels, contemporary fashion, award-winning, craftsmanship, storytelling.
Art Education
Art Education is an essential tool for designers and creatives to further their skills, enhance their artwork and gain a more comprehensive understanding of the ever-evolving digital design landscape. By investing in art education, designers and artists can deepen their knowledge and gain a more balanced approach to the visual arts. Learning the basics of design and composition helps to unlock the creative potential of the artist, allowing you to freely explore ideas, experiment and create more dynamic artworks.
Art education, creative media, visual arts, design concepts, composition.
Audio Engineering
Audio Engineering is the technical discipline focused on the recording, manipulation, mixing, reproduction, and reinforcement of sound, combining principles from acoustics, electronics, and music theory to achieve optimal audio quality. This multifaceted field encompasses both the artistic and scientific aspects of sound production, requiring practitioners to possess deep knowledge of acoustic principles, signal processing, and psychoacoustics - the study of sound perception by humans. Audio engineers work across various domains, from music production and live sound reinforcement to broadcast media and spatial audio design, employing specialized equipment such as microphones, mixing consoles, digital audio workstations, and signal processors to capture and shape sound. The discipline has evolved significantly from its analog origins to today's digital realm, incorporating advanced technologies like virtual studio technology (VST), artificial intelligence-assisted mixing, and immersive audio formats. Professional audio engineers must understand room acoustics, microphone placement techniques, frequency response, dynamic range, and the intricate relationship between different audio components in a signal chain. The field continues to advance with innovations in spatial audio, streaming technologies, and virtual acoustics, while maintaining fundamental principles of sound wave behavior and human auditory perception. Audio engineering plays a crucial role in various industries, from entertainment and telecommunications to architectural acoustics and sound design for virtual environments, with practitioners often submitting their work to prestigious competitions such as the A' Design Award's Digital and Electronic Devices Design Category to gain recognition for innovative audio solutions.
sound production, acoustic design, signal processing, audio technology, psychoacoustics
Animation Collectives
Animation Collectives are collaborative groups that focus on the creation, development, and production of animation projects, encompassing a wide range of styles, techniques, and narratives. These collectives often operate as creative incubators, where artists, animators, writers, and technologists come together to share ideas, resources, and expertise to produce animated works that might range from short films and commercials to full-length features and experimental art pieces. The nature of these collectives can vary significantly, from informal networks of independent artists to more structured organizations with specific goals and projects. Historically, animation collectives have played a crucial role in the evolution of animation as an art form, providing a platform for experimentation and innovation outside the mainstream animation industry. They have been instrumental in pushing the boundaries of animation, exploring new aesthetic styles, storytelling techniques, and technological advancements. The collaborative environment of these collectives fosters a culture of learning and creativity, enabling members to undertake ambitious projects that might be beyond the reach of individual artists. Furthermore, animation collectives often engage with the broader cultural and social discourse, using animation as a medium to address contemporary issues, thereby enriching the cultural landscape. The significance of animation collectives extends beyond the realm of animation to influence design, art, and technology, reflecting the interdisciplinary nature of contemporary creative practices. In the context of design awards, such as the A' Design Award, animation collectives have the opportunity to gain recognition for their innovative contributions to the field, showcasing the potential of collaborative creative efforts in advancing the art and industry of animation.
animation collaboration, creative incubators, experimental animation, interdisciplinary creative practices
Abstract Photography
Abstract photography is a unique form of photographic art that challenges traditional approaches to capturing subjects. It is a style that relies on the combination of various shapes, forms, lines, textures, and colors to create an image that transcends the traditional subject-based approach. The goal of abstract photography is to evoke a certain mood or feeling through unexpected visuals. It is a creative way to express ideas, feelings, and emotions through the manipulation of light and color. Abstract photography encourages experimentation and can be used to express ideas, feelings, and emotions. One of the key aspects of abstract photography is that it often lacks any recognizable elements. Instead, abstract photography relies on the arrangement of shapes, lines, and textures to create a composition that evokes emotion and can be interpreted differently by different viewers. This allows for a great deal of creative freedom and experimentation. Abstract photography often requires a level of technical skill, but it is also possible to achieve stunning results with minimal equipment. Another aspect of abstract photography is that it can be used to explore new perspectives and challenge creative boundaries. By breaking away from traditional subject-based photography, abstract photography allows photographers to experiment with new techniques and approaches. This can lead to unique and eye-catching images that stand out from the crowd. Overall, abstract photography is a form of photographic art that encourages experimentation and creative expression. It challenges traditional approaches to capturing subjects and allows for a great deal of creative freedom. Whether using minimal equipment or advanced techniques, abstract photography can result in stunning images that evoke a wide range of emotions and interpretations.
shapes, lines, textures, creative expression, experimentation
Andō Baiho
Andō Baiho is a masterful sculptor and installation artist who is renowned for his use of everyday materials to create unexpected, lyrical beauty. He is a master of combining disparate elements in a thoughtful manner to create a harmony that captivates viewers. His works often explore the boundaries between the physical and the metaphysical, the mundane and the sublime. He is also celebrated for his use of light, color and texture to create ethereal, atmospheric works that invite viewers to contemplate the beauty and mystery of the world around them. Baiho is a highly influential figure in the world of design and art, inspiring and challenging viewers to think beyond the traditional parameters of art and design and embrace new possibilities.
Interactive art, contemporary sculpture, installation art, conceptual art, light installations, installations with everyday materials.
Architecture Visualization
Architecture Visualization is an essential tool for architects and designers in order to help them better create, present and discuss designs before they are built. It is the process of creating a three-dimensional representation of a design concept using digital software, allowing designers to get a better understanding of the layout, materials, colors and lighting. Examples of architecture visualization techniques include photorealistic renderings, interactive fly-throughs, and real-time renderings.
Architecture Visualization, 3D Design, Computer-Aided Design, Rendering, Visualization Technology
AI In Water Resource Management
AI in Water Resource Management refers to the application of artificial intelligence technologies to optimize the planning, distribution, and treatment of water resources. It encompasses a range of AI techniques, including machine learning, data analytics, and predictive modeling, to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of water systems. This approach is not merely about automating routine tasks but involves the intelligent analysis of vast amounts of data to forecast water demand, detect leaks, predict equipment failures, and ensure the quality of water. By integrating AI, water resource management can transition from reactive to proactive strategies, enabling timely decision-making and resource allocation. This is particularly crucial in the face of climate change and growing populations, where water scarcity and distribution challenges are increasingly prevalent. AI technologies facilitate the monitoring and management of water resources on a scale and with a precision that was previously unattainable, contributing to more resilient and sustainable water systems. However, it is not a panacea for all water management issues; the effectiveness of AI in water resource management depends on the quality of the data, the appropriateness of the algorithms used, and the understanding of the complex dynamics of water systems. It requires a multidisciplinary approach that combines technological innovation with environmental science, policy-making, and community engagement to address the multifaceted challenges of water management.
artificial intelligence, water resource management, machine learning, predictive modeling, data analytics, sustainability
Adrianus De Visser
Adrianus de Visser is an innovative and versatile artist whose works have been praised for their captivating and multi-dimensional quality. His artworks make use of a unique combination of deep, earthy tones and vibrant, striking hues, creating mesmerizingly surreal effects. He also utilizes a variety of other mediums, including sculpture, photography and digital art, to create pieces that are both visually stunning and conceptually strong. His renowned pieces have been featured in some of the most prestigious art galleries and exhibitions in the world, and have been widely praised by the art world for their beauty and originality. In addition to his work as an artist, Adrianus de Visser is also an influential figure in the creative community, having held multiple teaching and mentoring positions within the creative industry. Through these roles, he has provided guidance and inspiration to a new generation of artists, allowing them to develop their own creative practices.
Adrianus de Visser, Dutch Artist, Paintings, Oil Painting, Color, Surreal, Digital Art, Photography, Sculpture, Creative Mentor.
Arches Of Metal
Arches of metal refer to structures made of metal that have a curved shape, resembling a semi-circle or a parabola. These arches are commonly used in architecture and engineering for their strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal. Metal arches can be found in a variety of settings, from bridges and tunnels to buildings and monuments. The use of metal arches dates back to ancient times, with examples found in Roman aqueducts and medieval cathedrals. However, it wasn't until the Industrial Revolution that metal arches became more common, as advances in metallurgy allowed for the production of stronger and more durable metals. Today, metal arches are often made of steel, aluminum, or titanium, and can be found in a wide range of sizes and shapes. One of the key advantages of metal arches is their ability to support heavy loads. The curved shape of the arch distributes weight evenly, allowing for greater stability and strength. This makes metal arches ideal for use in bridges and tunnels, where they can span large distances without the need for additional supports. Metal arches are also commonly used in the construction of buildings, where they can provide a unique architectural feature while also providing structural support. In addition to their strength and durability, metal arches are also valued for their aesthetic appeal. The curved shape of the arch can add a sense of elegance and grace to a structure, while the use of metal can create a modern and industrial look. Metal arches can be found in a variety of architectural styles, from classic Gothic cathedrals to sleek modern skyscrapers. Overall, metal arches are an important element of architecture and engineering, valued for their strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal. Whether used in bridges, buildings, or monuments, metal arches provide a unique and functional design element that has stood the test of time.
architecture, engineering, strength, durability, aesthetic appeal
Aleksandra Toborowicz
Aleksandra Toborowicz is an inspiring example of the power and potential of creative expression. She has amassed a body of work that is both aesthetically beautiful and deeply meaningful. Aleksandra's artwork is a testament to her commitment to pushing artistic boundaries, and her works have been widely celebrated for their innovative approach to themes of identity, nature, history, and memory. Her art has been featured in a number of international exhibitions and publications, and her awards and recognitions are a testament to her outstanding talent and dedication to her craft.
Aleksandra Toborowicz, graphic designer, muralist, painter, art, typography, editorial design, poster design, ID design, web design, Hilbrand Typography Merit Award, “Most Beautiful Books” PTWK, Polish Graphic Design Awards, scholarship, Ministry of Cultu
Alecu Russo State University of Bălţi
The Alecu Russo State University of Bălţi, known in its native Romanian as Universitatea de Stat Alecu Russo din Bălţi, stands as a beacon of higher education in the city of Bălţi, Moldova. This institution, named after the renowned Moldovan writer and publicist Alecu Russo, has evolved significantly since its foundation, reflecting the educational and cultural aspirations of the region. The university's comprehensive structure, encompassing a wide array of departments and faculties, underscores its commitment to providing diverse and inclusive educational opportunities. At the heart of its pedagogical offerings, the Ion Creangă Pedagogical College and Theoretical Lycee specialize in education, native language education, pedagogy, teacher training, and technology, laying a solid foundation for future educators. These colleges are pivotal in nurturing the next generation of teachers, emphasizing the importance of education from the earliest stages of academic pursuit. The university's Department of Distance and Continuing Education caters to a broader audience, offering programs in arts and humanities, business administration, education, law, natural sciences, political sciences, social sciences, and social work. This department reflects the university's adaptability and its commitment to lifelong learning, providing flexible learning options for a diverse student body. The faculties at Alecu Russo State University of Bălţi are distinguished by their specialized focus and comprehensive curricula. The Faculty of Educational Sciences, Psychology, and Arts offers courses in art education, educational sciences, fine arts, physical education, and psychology, fostering a multidisciplinary approach to education and the arts. The Faculty of Exact, Economic, and Environmental Sciences bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application in fields such as agriculture, business administration, computer science, engineering, mathematics, natural sciences, and physics. The Faculty of Law and Social Sciences and the Faculty of Philology further enrich the academic landscape with their focus on law, social sciences, social work, English, German, literature, philology, Romanian, and Slavic languages, promoting a deep understanding of human society, culture, and communication. Research at Alecu Russo State University of Bălţi is equally diverse and innovative, with divisions dedicated to human sciences, inter-institutional innovations and nanotechnologies, natural sciences, and science and economics. These research divisions, focusing on areas such as comparative law, educational psychology, educational sciences, philology, nanotechnology, agriculture, ecology, computer science, economics, electronic engineering, engineering, physics, and technology, underscore the university's role as a hub of research and innovation. The emphasis on inter-institutional innovations and nanotechnologies, in particular, highlights the university's forward-thinking approach and its contribution to cutting-edge research in Moldova and beyond. In summary, the Alecu Russo State University of Bălţi represents a comprehensive institution that embodies the educational, cultural, and scientific aspirations of Moldova. Through its wide-ranging programs, departments, and research initiatives, the university not only provides quality education to its students but also contributes significantly to the academic and professional landscape of the region. Its commitment to innovation, inclusivity, and lifelong learning makes it a pivotal institution in shaping the future of education in Moldova.
Universitatea de Stat Alecu Russo din Bălţi
Art Supplies Awards
The A' Design Awards are a prestigious international design awards program aimed at recognizing, rewarding and showcasing the best design work in all disciplines of design. The A' Design Awards also has a number of sub-categories, one of which is the Art Supplies Awards. This award is an important recognition for designers who create art supplies and materials that are used to make art. Through this award, designers and art supply companies are rewarded for their dedication to creating quality products that enable and inspire creativity.
Art Supplies Awards, Creative Materials, Art Supplies Recognition
Adán Hernández
Adán Hernández is an American artist whose work has been praised for its technical mastery, emotional impact, and timeless quality. His paintings are characterized by their powerful brushstrokes, bold use of color, and deep, introspective undertones. He is an expert at combining abstraction and figurative elements, giving his works a unique, yet instantly recognizable quality. His works often explore themes of social injustice, identity, and the human experience. Some of his most celebrated works include 'Untitled' (2016), 'The Uprising' (2018), and 'The Dreamer' (2020).
Contemporary art, painting, American Artist, figurative elements, abstraction, social injustice.
Adaptive Reuse Architecture
Adaptive Reuse Architecture is the practice of repurposing existing buildings, structures, or sites for new functions while preserving their historical, cultural, and architectural significance. This sustainable approach to architectural design involves the creative transformation of obsolete or underutilized buildings into spaces that serve contemporary needs, thereby reducing environmental impact and conserving cultural heritage. The practice emerged prominently during the late 20th century as a response to urban sprawl, environmental concerns, and the growing appreciation for historical preservation. It encompasses various technical challenges, including structural reinforcement, modern systems integration, and compliance with current building codes while maintaining the original character-defining elements. The process requires careful consideration of the existing building's structural integrity, spatial qualities, and historical significance, often demanding innovative solutions to bridge the gap between past and present uses. Adaptive reuse projects frequently incorporate sustainable design principles, energy-efficient upgrades, and modern amenities while celebrating the authentic materials, craftsmanship, and architectural elements of the original structure. This architectural approach has gained recognition in the design community, with organizations like the A' Design Award acknowledging outstanding examples of adaptive reuse projects that demonstrate excellence in balancing preservation with innovation. The practice contributes significantly to urban regeneration, reduces construction waste, preserves embodied energy, and maintains the cultural continuity of communities. Successful adaptive reuse projects often become catalysts for neighborhood revitalization, creating unique spaces that tell stories of both historical significance and contemporary relevance while addressing modern functional requirements and sustainability goals.
architectural preservation, sustainable development, heritage conservation, building renovation, urban regeneration, historical architecture
Allart Van Everdingen
Allart van Everdingen was a master of light and colour, using the two to create captivating works of art. His use of light and shadow in his paintings was unparalleled, and he often used the two to evoke a certain mood or atmosphere in his works. He was also known for his use of perspective, creating a sense of depth in his pieces. His famous seascapes and coastal views were particularly striking, as he was able to capture the power and movement of the sea with a few brushstrokes. His works are a testament to his skill as an artist, and a reminder of the importance of light and colour in the artistic process. Designers today can draw inspiration from Everdingen's works, and learn from his technique of using light and colour to create captivating works of art.
Allart Van Everdingen, Dutch Golden Age, Seascape, Painting, Art, Colour, Light, Perspective.
Anatolij Krivtschikov
Anatolij Krivtschikov is an enigmatic artist whose works have captivated audiences around the world. His oeuvre is characterized by a deep exploration of the human form, which he renders with technical precision and a keen eye for detail. Krivtschikov's works are often imbued with a sense of both fragility and strength, as he seeks to capture the essence of human existence through his art. He is known for his painting series Life's Journey, which traces the evolution of the human form from birth to death, as well as his sculpture The Garden of Reflections, which invites viewers to contemplate the mysteries of life and death. Despite his widespread acclaim, little is known about Krivtschikov's personal life or background. Some have speculated that he may be of Russian or Eastern European origin, but this remains unconfirmed. What is clear, however, is that his works have had a profound impact on the art world, inspiring countless artists and art lovers alike. Krivtschikov's art is characterized by a sense of grandeur and transcendence, as he seeks to capture the essence of the human experience through his work. His paintings and sculptures are often monumental in scale, inviting viewers to contemplate the mysteries of life and death on a grand scale. Yet despite their size, Krivtschikov's works are also deeply personal and intimate, inviting viewers to connect with the human form on a visceral level. In many ways, Krivtschikov's art can be seen as a meditation on the human condition, exploring the complexities and contradictions of human existence with a rare sensitivity and insight. His works are a testament to the enduring power of art to move and inspire us, and a reminder of the profound beauty and mystery of the human form.
Anatolij Krivtschikov, artist, human form, fragility, strength, Life's Journey, The Garden of Reflections, grandeur, transcendence, human condition, sensitivity, insight
AI In Smart Cities
AI in Smart Cities is an interdisciplinary concept that integrates artificial intelligence (AI) technologies within urban environments to optimize city operations, enhance sustainability, and improve the quality of life for residents. This involves the deployment of machine learning algorithms, big data analytics, and IoT (Internet of Things) devices to manage and analyze vast amounts of data generated by urban infrastructure and services. The primary aim is to create more efficient, safe, and sustainable urban spaces, where AI-driven systems can assist in traffic management, energy distribution, public safety, and environmental monitoring. By analyzing real-time data, these systems can predict traffic congestion, optimize energy usage, monitor air quality, and even assist in disaster management and response. The historical development of AI in Smart Cities is closely linked to the evolution of urban planning and the rise of digital technologies. As cities around the world face growing challenges related to population growth, environmental sustainability, and urban resilience, the integration of AI technologies has emerged as a key strategy in addressing these issues. This approach not only enhances the functionality and efficiency of city services but also contributes to the creation of more livable and responsive urban environments. The aesthetic and cultural significance of AI in Smart Cities lies in its ability to blend technology seamlessly into the urban fabric, influencing not only the physical landscape but also the social dynamics and cultural practices within cities. Technological innovations, particularly in AI and IoT, play a crucial role in the ongoing development of smart cities, with future trends likely to focus on more advanced forms of machine learning, autonomous systems, and the ethical considerations of AI in public spaces. The A' Design Award recognizes the importance of innovation in the design and implementation of smart city solutions, highlighting projects that effectively integrate AI technologies to enhance urban life. In comparison to traditional urban management approaches, AI in Smart Cities represents a paradigm shift towards data-driven and proactive governance models, offering new possibilities for sustainable and intelligent urban development.
artificial intelligence, smart cities, urban planning, IoT, machine learning, sustainability
Architecture Integration In K-12 Education
Architecture integration in K-12 education is the incorporation of architectural concepts, principles, and practices into the teaching and learning process of primary and secondary schools. This integration aims to expose students to the built environment, enhance their understanding of architectural design, and create an environment that facilitates learning. To design a good example of architecture integration in K-12 education, the following criteria are crucial. Firstly, the incorporation of architectural concepts and principles should align with the curriculum and course objectives. Secondly, the architecture should be integrated into the school fabric to enhance the students' learning experiences. Thirdly, active student participation in design and construction processes should be encouraged to provide them with hands-on learning experiences. Fourthly, the various elements of the built environment, such as lighting, acoustics, and sustainability, should be considered when integrating architecture. Finally, the design should be adaptable to the changing needs of the users and be flexible enough to accommodate future developments. By integrating architecture into K-12 education, students can develop critical and creative thinking skills, foster a sense of community, and enhance their understanding of design and the built environment. Ultimately, the integration of architecture into education can inspire future generations of architects, designers, and engineers.
architecture, education, K-12, design, built environment
Alarm Sensors For Refrigerators
Alarm sensors for refrigerators are electronic devices that are designed to detect changes in temperature and humidity levels inside a refrigerator. These sensors are typically installed in commercial refrigerators, such as those found in restaurants, supermarkets, and other food service establishments, as well as in medical and scientific laboratories where temperature-sensitive materials are stored. The primary purpose of alarm sensors for refrigerators is to alert users when the temperature or humidity inside the refrigerator goes beyond a certain threshold. This is important because fluctuations in temperature and humidity can cause food spoilage, which can lead to health hazards and financial losses. The sensors work by continuously monitoring the temperature and humidity levels inside the refrigerator and sending an alert to the user when these levels exceed the predetermined limits. Alarm sensors for refrigerators come in different types and models, depending on the specific needs of the user. Some sensors are designed to monitor only the temperature, while others can also detect humidity levels. Some sensors are wired, while others are wireless and can be connected to a central monitoring system. Some sensors are battery-powered, while others are powered by the refrigerator itself. In addition to monitoring temperature and humidity levels, some alarm sensors for refrigerators also come with additional features, such as data logging and remote monitoring. Data logging allows users to track temperature and humidity levels over time, which can be useful for quality control and compliance purposes. Remote monitoring allows users to receive alerts and monitor temperature and humidity levels from a remote location, which can be useful for businesses with multiple locations or for users who need to monitor their refrigerators while on the go.
refrigeration, food safety, temperature monitoring, humidity detection, commercial refrigerators
The free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Design+Encyclopedia is a free online encyclopedia, pioneering freedom of speech and freedom of expression in arts, design, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation, written and maintained by a community of design professionals, architects, artists, creators, innovators and engineers. In Design+Encyclopedia, every individual contribution is cherished, differentiated opinions and distinct ideas are respected and attributed. Anyone can edit and contribute to the Design+Encyclopedia. Become a contributor now and help us expand existing definitions with your own. The Design+Encyclopedia is open to all objective facts as well as highly subjective ideas, opinions and perspectives on everything related to design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation. Create a free account now to join our community. We have 216.475 Topics and 472.432 Entries and we are looking forward to publish your entries today.