Design+Encyclopedia - Page 300
From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
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Alexandre Kasper
Alexandre Kasper is a 26-year-old Brazilian designer that is making waves in the industry. He is a master of the 6-Axis machine, which greatly empowers his industrial development process. Even at such a young age, Kasper has already made a significant contribution to the development of architectural projects and product designs. His ambition and drive to create complex, Brazilian-made products that can make a name for themselves in the global market is something to be admired and appreciated. Kasper is a designer that is certainly worth keeping an eye on, as his creative visions and technical skills are sure to bring about great success.
Alexandre Kasper
Archaeological Surveys
Archaeological surveys are a means of understanding the past by studying the physical remains of past activities. This includes researching and examining the artifacts, sites, structures, and landscape features of an area to gain an understanding of the cultural and historical significance of the area. Archaeological surveys involve mapping and recording the features, as well as conducting site testing and excavations to recover artifacts.
Archaeology, Surveys, Cultural Heritage, Landscape Features, Excavations
Autonomous Unmanned Submersible Design
Autonomous Unmanned Submersible Design (AUSD) is a specialized type of robotics engineering focused on the creation of self-operating underwater vessels. These vessels can be used for a variety of purposes, including exploration, surveying, environmental monitoring, and underwater intervention. Designers must ensure that these vessels are capable of navigating the underwater environment, sensing and avoiding obstacles autonomously, and following preset missions on their own. AUSD includes elements of robotics, computer science, marine engineering, and hydrodynamics to create pilotless vehicles which can operate in harsh underwater environments without human intervention.
AUSD, Autonomous Unmanned, Submersible Design, Underwater Robotics, Hydrodynamics, Marine Engineering
Arrigo Lora Totino
Arrigo Lora Totino (1914–2004) was an Italian artist, whose creative practice spanned multiple mediums, including painting, sculpture, and theatre design. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Milan, and also studied with some of the foremost proponents of metaphysical painting, such as Giorgio de Chirico and Carlo Carrà. In the 1940s, Totino’s art shifted in style, becoming more abstract and experimental. He embraced the use of color, texture, and light as a means to convey form and emotion. His work is characterized by the exploration of shadows and light, which lends them a strong atmosphere. Two of his most famous works are The Virgin and Child with Saint John the Baptist (1951) and The Birth of the Sun (1963).
Arrigo Lora Totino, Italian artist, metaphysical painting, abstract, experimental, color, texture, light, shadows, Virgin and Child with Saint John the Baptist, The Birth of the Sun.
— Mei Wang
Automotive System Security Architecture
Automotive system security architecture is an essential component of any automotive system, as it provides a secure and reliable platform for data storage and transmission. It is important for designers to understand the key principles of system security architecture in order to create secure and reliable systems. This involves understanding the basics of authentication, authorization, and encryption, as well as the use of digital certificates and secure communication protocols. Designers must also be aware of the potential for malicious code, data breaches, and privacy concerns, and must design systems that are able to anticipate and mitigate these risks. The architecture must also be designed to be easily scalable, as it is likely that the system will need to be updated and expanded over time. Designers must also be aware of the need for user-friendly systems, as this will ensure that users continue to use the system and keep their data secure.
Automotive, system, security, architecture, design, protocols, encryption, authentication, authorization, secure, privacy, scalability, user-friendly.
Acoustics Modeling
Acoustics Modeling is an essential tool for designers who want to create spaces with optimal acoustic performance. It can help designers understand how sound will interact with the physical architecture of a space, allowing them to create acoustically pleasing environments tailored to the needs of their audience. Acoustics Modeling can also be used to simulate sound propagation and absorption, allowing designers to accurately design sound insulation, reverberation, and soundproofing. By using Acoustics Modeling, designers can create acoustically balanced spaces that are comfortable for their occupants and aesthetically pleasing. Furthermore, Acoustics Modeling can provide insights into how sound will interact and be affected by various factors such as temperature, humidity, and air pressure.
acoustic simulation, sound propagation, sound absorption, acoustic design, acoustic analysis.
Architecture In Indonesia
Architecture in Indonesia is a fascinating blend of traditional and modern styles, influenced by a rich cultural heritage that spans centuries. From the ancient Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms to the Islamic sultanates, to the Dutch colonial period, to the modern era, each period has left its mark on the architecture of Indonesia. Traditional Indonesian architecture is heavily influenced by Hinduism and Buddhism, with ornate carvings and colorful decorations being a hallmark of Balinese architecture. Islamic styles are also prevalent in many of the nation's mosques and temples, as well as its public and private buildings. In recent years, contemporary architecture in Indonesia has become more diverse, with a range of international influences seen in its designs. This has led to a fusion of traditional elements with modern designs, resulting in a unique architectural landscape. One of the most striking examples of this is the Jakarta Cathedral, which blends traditional European Gothic architecture with Indonesian decorative elements. Another notable aspect of architecture in Indonesia is the use of sustainable materials and techniques. Many architects in Indonesia are now incorporating green building practices into their designs, such as using locally-sourced materials and incorporating natural ventilation and lighting. This reflects a growing awareness of the importance of sustainable architecture in the face of climate change and environmental degradation. Overall, architecture in Indonesia is a testament to the resilience of the Indonesian people and the cross-cultural nature of their society. It is an integral part of the country's culture and history, and continues to evolve and adapt to changing times and influences.
Traditional Indonesian architecture, Islamic styles, contemporary architecture, international influences, sustainable materials, green building practices
Agriculture Competition
Agriculture Competition is a global platform that recognizes and rewards outstanding designs in the agriculture sector. It is a subcategory of the A' Design Awards, which is one of the most prestigious design competitions in the world. The Agriculture Competition aims to promote innovation, functionality, and aesthetics in agricultural design, with a focus on improving the quality of life of farmers and other stakeholders in the industry. The competition invites designers, engineers, and innovators from around the world to submit their designs that can revolutionize the agriculture industry. The designs can range from farming equipment, tools, and machinery to packaging, marketing, and distribution solutions. The Agriculture Competition encourages entries that are not only visually appealing but also demonstrate a high level of functionality and practicality. The designs should be sustainable, eco-friendly, and capable of meeting the needs of modern agriculture. The Agriculture Competition is judged by a panel of experts in the field of agriculture, design, and innovation. The judges evaluate the entries based on their originality, innovation, functionality, environmental impact, and overall contribution to the agriculture industry. The winning designs are awarded the A' Design Award trophy, certificate, and other benefits such as international publicity, exhibition opportunities, and inclusion in the A' Design Award yearbook. In conclusion, the Agriculture Competition is a prestigious platform that recognizes and rewards exceptional designs in the agriculture sector. It provides an opportunity for designers and innovators to showcase their talent, creativity, and expertise in the field of agriculture. The competition aims to promote sustainability, innovation, and functionality in agriculture design, with a focus on improving the quality of life of farmers and other stakeholders in the industry.
A' Design Awards, innovation, functionality, sustainability, agriculture industry
Abrasive Wheels For Use With Hand Tools
Abrasive wheels are tools used in conjunction with hand tools to grind, cut, and shape various materials. These wheels are made of abrasive materials such as aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, and diamond, and are designed to remove material through friction and wear. The wheels can be used with a variety of hand tools, including angle grinders, die grinders, and rotary tools, and are commonly used in metalworking, woodworking, and masonry applications. Abrasive wheels come in a variety of shapes and sizes, including discs, cones, cylinders, and wheels with various profiles. The shape and size of the wheel will depend on the application and the material being worked on. For example, a small, thin disc may be used for precision cutting, while a larger, thicker wheel may be used for heavy grinding. When using abrasive wheels, it is important to follow proper safety procedures. This includes wearing appropriate personal protective equipment, such as eye protection and gloves, and ensuring that the wheel is properly mounted and secured to the hand tool. It is also important to use the correct wheel for the material being worked on, as using the wrong wheel can result in damage to the material or the wheel itself. Overall, abrasive wheels are an essential tool for anyone working with hand tools in a variety of industries. With proper use and maintenance, these wheels can provide efficient and effective material removal for a wide range of applications.
abrasive materials, hand tools, grinding, cutting, safety procedures
Advertising Cybernetics
Advertising Cybernetics is a cutting-edge approach to advertising that involves the use of data-driven methods and marketing strategies to improve the effectiveness of a business's advertising operations. This approach is based on the principles of cybernetics, which is the study of communication and control in machines and living organisms. Advertising Cybernetics involves the use of feedback loops to continuously improve the performance of advertising campaigns. One of the key aspects of Advertising Cybernetics is the use of data to inform decision-making. This involves collecting and analyzing data on customer behavior, preferences, and demographics to create targeted advertising campaigns that are more likely to resonate with the target audience. This data can also be used to measure the effectiveness of advertising campaigns and make adjustments as needed. Another important aspect of Advertising Cybernetics is the use of automation and artificial intelligence. This involves using algorithms and machine learning to automate certain aspects of advertising operations, such as ad placement and targeting. This can help to improve efficiency and reduce costs, while also improving the accuracy and effectiveness of advertising campaigns. Overall, Advertising Cybernetics is a powerful tool for businesses looking to improve the effectiveness of their advertising operations. By leveraging data, automation, and artificial intelligence, businesses can create targeted advertising campaigns that are more likely to resonate with their target audience and drive sales.
Advertising Cybernetics, data-driven methods, marketing strategies, feedback loops, customer behavior, automation, artificial intelligence, targeted advertising, advertising campaigns, effectiveness
Alex Harris
Alex Harris is an acclaimed American artist known for his stunning portraiture and thought-provoking images of his hometown, Miami. Many appreciate Harris’ ability to capture vivid colors, bold shapes and powerful emotions intertwined in his art. His photographs of the people, culture and architecture of Miami particularly inspire viewers to see life in new ways. Art aficionados around the world recognize Harris as a master of his craft, celebrating his attention to detail and creative vision. Among his most famous works are “Between Heaven and Earth”, “Tracing the same Ground” and “Umbrella of Fire”.
Alex Harris, Photography, Artist, American, Miami, Portraits.
Ana Lisa Luças
Ana Lisa Luças is an award-winning graphic designer and illustrator from Portugal. Since 2002, she has been running her own business, providing a wide range of design services. Ana Lisa has a passion for blending traditional techniques with digital work, and she has developed a specialty in creating stunning packaging designs. She continues to push the boundaries and expand her artistry, incorporating illustration more into her work. Her commitment to excellence has earned her numerous awards, with her designs being recognized for their exceptional quality and innovation. Ana Lisa’s work is a testament to her creativity and skills as a designer.
Ana Lisa Luças
Annemarie Heinrich
Annemarie Heinrich (1903-1988) was a German artist of the early 20th century. She was a proponent of Expressionism and is best known for her paintings of inner emotional states, often featuring figures in landscapes or urban environments. Her works are defined by a chaotic, abstracted style that conveys a range of emotions. Examples of her paintings include October Day (1930), Harbor Scene (1939), and Theater District (1954). Heinrich also worked in illustration and etching, producing numerous illustrations for children's books. She was a member of both the Berlin Artists Association and the Association of German Women Artists. Her works are highly sought after and have been included in the collections of several major museums around the world, including the Staatsgalerie Stuttgart and the Museum of Modern Art in New York.
Annemarie Heinrich, Expressionism, German artist, paintings, etching, illustrations.
— Mei Wang
Automotive Wireless System Design
Automotive wireless system design is a complex process of developing systems to enable the wireless transmission of data in a vehicle. It requires an in-depth understanding of the various wireless communication standards and the capabilities of the available hardware components. This involves the selection of the appropriate wireless communication protocols, transceivers, and the development of algorithms, protocols and interfaces for data communication, processing and storage. Additionally, designers must also consider the reliability, performance, scalability, compatibility and security of the system, as well as the specific needs of the vehicle and the environment in which it operates. Automotive wireless system design is a creative endeavor that requires an eye for detail and an understanding of the various aspects of the system.
Automotive Wireless, System Design, Wireless Communication, Vehicle Networking.
Automobile Chains
Automobile chains, also known as tire chains, are devices that are attached to the tires of a vehicle to improve traction when driving on snow or ice. These chains consist of a series of metal links that wrap around the tire, providing a gripping surface that helps the tire maintain traction on slippery surfaces. Automobile chains are typically used on vehicles that do not have four-wheel drive or all-wheel drive, as these types of vehicles are better equipped to handle slippery conditions. There are several different types of automobile chains available, including ladder-style chains, diamond-style chains, and cable chains. Ladder-style chains are the most common type, consisting of a series of metal rungs that are connected by chains. Diamond-style chains, on the other hand, feature a diamond-shaped pattern of metal links that provide more surface area for improved traction. Cable chains are made of steel cables that are wrapped around the tire and tightened with a tensioning device. While automobile chains can be effective at improving traction on snow and ice, they can also cause damage to roads and tires if not used properly. It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions when installing and using automobile chains, and to remove them as soon as the vehicle is no longer driving on slippery surfaces. Overall, automobile chains are a useful tool for improving traction and safety when driving on snow or ice. By providing an additional gripping surface for the tires, they can help prevent accidents and keep drivers and passengers safe during winter weather conditions.
Tire chains, Traction, Slippery surfaces, Ladder-style chains, Diamond-style chains, Cable chains
Architecture Of Vanuatu
The architecture of Vanuatu is an amalgamation of traditional and modern styles that have been shaped by its geographic isolation, diverse cultural heritage, and colonial influences. The earliest architectural structures in the country were built by the Lapita people, who lived in the islands of Vanuatu for more than three thousand years. These early structures were made of clay and wood and featured intricate designs, including intricate patterns and carvings. Over time, the traditional architecture of Vanuatu evolved to incorporate the influences of European colonization, with the introduction of new building materials and the construction of churches and other public buildings. In the 20th century, modernism began to take hold in Vanuatu, with the introduction of steel and concrete structures, as well as the development of a distinctive modernist style. This modernist style was heavily influenced by the unique culture of Vanuatu, incorporating elements of traditional architecture such as the use of carved wooden posts and curved roofs.
Traditional, Colonial, Modernism, Carvings, Steel.
Ancient Greek Design
Ancient Greek Design is a school of thought that emerged from the ancient Greek civilization and focused on the aesthetic principles of simplicity, harmony, balance, and proportion. It is characterized by the use of clean lines and minimalistic design, which results in a sense of symmetry and order that is both visually pleasing and calming. Ancient Greek Design takes inspiration from the Classical period of Ancient Greece, which saw the development of the Ionic and Doric orders, as well as the use of marble, terracotta, and bronze in the construction of temples, structures, and sculptures. The principles of Ancient Greek Design continue to inspire modern architects and designers, who strive to imbue their works with a sense of classical beauty and timelessness.
Minimalism, Symmetry, Proportion, Balance.
Advertising Design Award
The Advertising Design Award is a highly esteemed recognition given to the best designs used for marketing, advertising, and communication purposes. This award is part of the A' Design Award, which is a global platform that promotes and celebrates design excellence worldwide. The Advertising Design Award is judged by a panel of experts from the design industry, who evaluate the entries based on their innovation, aesthetic appeal, and usability. The Advertising Design Award is a unique opportunity for designers and creative professionals to showcase their talent, creativity, and innovation in the field of advertising design. The award recognizes the importance of good design in advertising and marketing, and how it can impact the success of a product or service. Winning this award can help designers gain recognition, exposure, and new business opportunities. To be eligible for the Advertising Design Award, entries must demonstrate exceptional creativity, originality, and effectiveness in communicating a message or promoting a product or service. The design should be visually appealing, engaging, and memorable, while also being functional and effective in achieving its intended purpose. The Advertising Design Award is a highly competitive category, with entries from all over the world. Winning this award is a significant achievement that can help designers establish themselves as leaders in the field of advertising design. The award ceremony is a prestigious event that attracts industry leaders, media, and design enthusiasts from around the world. In summary, the Advertising Design Award is a highly respected recognition that celebrates excellence in advertising design. It is judged by a panel of experts who evaluate entries based on their innovation, aesthetic appeal, and usability. Winning this award can help designers gain recognition, exposure, and new business opportunities, and establish themselves as leaders in the field of advertising design.
A' Design Award, marketing, communication, innovation, creativity
Allan Sekula
Allan Sekula was a highly influential American artist, photographer, filmmaker, and writer who explored the political economy of globalization and the working conditions of labor in the shipping industry. His works frequently focused on issues of class, labor, and globalization, as well as the use of photography as a means of interpreting history. Sekula was a pioneer in the field of visual culture, pushing the boundaries of photography and film to explore the connection between politics and economy. His works often engaged with the concept of globalization and the impact of labor exploitation. Sekula's films and photo-essays have been praised for their unique narrative structure, which often merged documentary and narrative elements to create a vivid and immersive experience. Sekula was a highly respected teacher, having taught photography and media at the California Institute of the Arts, the University of California, San Diego, and the University of California, Los Angeles. He was also a prolific writer, having published numerous essays, articles, and books on photography, art, and politics. Sekula's work has been exhibited widely in galleries and museums around the world, including the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, and the Documenta exhibition in Kassel, Germany. Sekula's legacy continues to inspire artists, photographers, and filmmakers today. His work serves as a testament to the power of visual media in conveying complex ideas and his critical analysis of the effects of capitalism remains highly relevant in today's globalized world. Sekula's contributions to the field of visual culture have helped to shape the way in which we interpret the world around us, inspiring designers and artists alike to explore the power of visual media in conveying complex ideas.
Allan Sekula, American artist, photographer, filmmaker, writer, globalization, labor exploitation, visual culture, narrative structure, teacher, prolific writer, exhibitions, legacy, capitalism, critical analysis, visual media, complex ideas
Ancient Roman Architecture
Ancient Roman architecture was a unique blend of artistic elements combined with functionality and engineering principles, resulting in breathtaking structures that still inspire designers today. The use of columns, arches, and domes in combination with traditional materials such as marble, travertine, and brick allowed the Romans to construct monumental public spaces as well as innovative residential designs. Roman architecture of the Classical period was characterized by the use of large-scale public structures, such as the Pantheon, the Colosseum, the Baths of Caracalla, the Forum of Trajan, the Theatre of Pompey, and the Arch of Titus. Elements such as the arch, the vault, and the dome, as well as innovations such as the use of concrete, gave Roman architecture a distinctive aesthetic identity and allowed for the construction of larger and more ambitious projects. The use of massive columns and intricate detailing further enhanced the monumental nature of the structures, creating grandiose architectural ensembles that still stand today.
Roman architecture, design, engineering, columns, arches, domes, marble, travertine, brick, Pantheon, Colosseum, Baths of Caracalla, Forum of Trajan, Theatre of Pompey, Arch of Titus, vault, concrete
Artboard
Artboard is a fundamental digital design workspace that serves as a virtual canvas where designers create and organize visual elements for various design projects. This essential component of modern digital design interfaces emerged from traditional artistic practices and drafting boards, evolving to become a cornerstone of contemporary design software applications. An artboard functions as a contained working area with definable dimensions, allowing designers to create multiple versions or variations of their designs within a single document, facilitating efficient workflow management and design iteration. The concept gained prominence with the rise of digital design tools in the 1990s and has since become increasingly sophisticated, supporting responsive design practices and multi-device layouts. Artboards are particularly crucial in user interface design, web design, and digital publication workflows, where designers must consider various screen sizes and orientations. They enable precise control over composition, spacing, and alignment while providing a clear boundary for design elements. The functionality of artboards has expanded to include features such as nested artboards, automated resizing, and export presets, making them invaluable tools for creating cohesive design systems and maintaining consistency across different platforms. In professional design competitions, such as the A' Design Award, projects created using artboards often demonstrate superior organization and presentation, showcasing the designer's ability to manage complex visual hierarchies and maintain systematic approaches to design solutions.
canvas, workspace, digital design, layout, composition, user interface, screen design, responsive design, visual hierarchy
Alejandra Segura Narino
Alejandra Segura Narino is an inspirational figure in the design world. Her dedication to creating meaningful and functional designs is evident in her work. She has a unique understanding of design principles and her creative approach to problem solving is truly remarkable. Alejandra is a mentor to many, and her commitment to the craft of design has earned her recognition in the field. Her projects have been featured in various publications, and her work has been exhibited in galleries and museums around the world. Alejandra Segura Narino is a leader in the design world and a true champion of creativity.
Product Design, Industrial Design, User Experience, Interaction Design, Interface Design.
Albert Henry Warren
Albert Henry Warren is renowned for his creative vision and ability to capture the beauty of nature and emotion in his paintings. He has a unique approach to art, combining elements of surrealism, abstraction, and symbolism to create stunning works of art that often tell a story. His works have been featured in many exhibitions and galleries around the world, and he has received numerous awards for his creative contributions. His paintings often explore themes of love, hope, and nature, and evoke powerful emotions in viewers. He has become a respected figure in the art world, and his works are admired for their unique perspectives and thought-provoking ideas.
Albert Henry Warren, British artist, painter, surrealism, abstract, symbolism.
Airy Elegance Residential
Airy Elegance Residential is an award-winning interior design project that exemplifies the harmonious fusion of minimalist luxury with classical elegance, completed in Taipei in 2023. This 76-square-meter residential space demonstrates sophisticated spatial planning through its innovative approach to modern American-style living, featuring a thoughtfully reconstructed layout that maximizes natural light and functionality. The design's distinctive characteristics include strategic use of curved lines, indirect lighting systems, and a carefully curated material palette that combines thin bricks, simple panels, stone textures, and titanium accents to create a refined aesthetic environment. The project showcases exceptional problem-solving through its dual-layer ceiling design, which elegantly conceals structural beams while incorporating sophisticated lighting solutions. The interior space is characterized by its seamless integration of modern amenities, including a transformed dining area with three privacy walls, a semi-open kitchen design, and a multifunctional daughter's room that doubles as a study space. The design's sophisticated color scheme incorporates warm wooden floors and subtle pink and blue hues, creating an atmosphere of understated luxury and comfort. This residential project, recognized with a Bronze A' Design Award in the Interior Space, Retail and Exhibition Design category, demonstrates excellence in spatial optimization, material selection, and innovative design solutions that enhance the quality of daily living while maintaining an elegant, contemporary aesthetic. The project's success lies in its ability to create a harmonious living environment that balances functionality with aesthetic refinement, featuring automated systems for lighting and climate control that adapt to occupant preferences, thereby elevating the overall living experience.
residential interior design, minimalist luxury, modern American style, spatial optimization, innovative lighting solutions, contemporary elegance
Amy Judd
Amy Judd's work is characterized by its unique blend of modern and traditional, often drawing on elements from both the contemporary and historical. Her sculptures and installations are often bold and avant-garde, featuring vivid colors, intricate designs, and dynamic forms. Her artworks also often incorporate elements of philosophy, psychology, and sociology, creating powerful statements that challenge and inspire viewers. Amy Judd's work has been praised for its originality, complexity, and its ability to engage viewers on an emotional level. She has been featured in galleries and institutions around the world, highlighting her as a truly exceptional artist.
Amy Judd, artist, sculptures, installations, avant-garde, installations, philosophy, psychology, sociology, contemporary, historical, originality, complexity, emotional engagement.
Abstraction
Abstraction is a fundamental concept in design that involves simplifying complex ideas, forms, or functions to their essential elements. It is a process of distilling information, removing unnecessary details, and focusing on the core characteristics or underlying principles of a subject. In design, abstraction is used to create visual representations that communicate ideas or emotions in a clear, concise, and often symbolic manner. This concept is applied across various design disciplines, including graphic design, art, architecture, and user interface design. Abstraction allows designers to convey complex messages or evoke specific responses from viewers by reducing visual clutter and emphasizing key elements. It often involves the use of geometric shapes, simplified forms, color, and typography to create compositions that are visually striking and emotionally resonant. The level of abstraction can vary depending on the intended purpose and audience, ranging from highly simplified, iconic representations to more complex, layered abstractions that retain some level of detail. Historically, abstraction has been a significant influence in modern art and design movements such as Cubism, Constructivism, and Minimalism, which sought to break down traditional forms of representation and explore new ways of perceiving and depicting reality. In contemporary design, abstraction continues to be a powerful tool for creating memorable, impactful, and universally understandable visual communication.
simplification distillation symbolism minimalism
Arkitechture
Arkitechture is a common misspelling of the word Architecture in the English language, stemming from phonetic interpretation and the natural tendency to spell words as they sound. This incorrect spelling often occurs due to the 'ch' sound in Architecture being similar to the 'k' sound, leading to confusion in written form. The proper spelling, Architecture, derives from the Latin 'architectura' and Greek 'arkhitekton,' meaning chief builder or master craftsman. The misspelling 'Arkitechture' represents a fascinating example of how language evolution and phonetic interpretation can influence written communication in design discourse. While incorrect, this spelling variation illustrates the complexity of architectural terminology and its adaptation across different cultures and languages. In professional design contexts, maintaining proper spelling is crucial for clear communication, academic writing, and professional credibility. The field of architecture encompasses the art and science of designing and constructing buildings and other physical structures, requiring precise terminology and communication. The proper spelling is particularly important in design competitions and awards, such as the A' Design Award & Competition's architecture category, where accurate presentation and professional communication are essential elements of participation. The persistence of this misspelling in informal contexts also reflects the ongoing evolution of design terminology in the digital age, where variations in spelling can sometimes emerge through social media, online forums, and informal design discussions.
architecture spelling design construction building
Art In Solomon Islands
The art of Solomon Islands has a long and diverse history, with a range of influences from different cultures and traditions. The Solomon Islands have been home to many distinct art movements and styles, from its traditional forms of art to more contemporary works. Throughout its history, the art of Solomon Islands has been shaped by traditional practices, as well as by the influences of colonial rule and missionary activity. Traditional Solomon Islander art includes wood carving, stone carving, basket weaving, and other forms of craftsmanship. These forms of art are often seen in the form of ceremonial masks, figures, and sculptures, which are used to express spiritual beliefs and cultural values. In recent times, the art of Solomon Islands has taken on a more contemporary form, with the emergence of a new generation of contemporary artists who have been influenced by global trends and movements. These artists often draw on traditional forms of art, but also experiment with contemporary materials and techniques. In this way, the art of Solomon Islands is a vibrant and dynamic reflection of its culture and history.
Colonialism, Christianization, Indigenous, Tradition, Contemporary.
Alexander Mikhailovich
Alexander Mikhailovich is a Russian artist whose works have been widely praised in the world of art, design, and creativity. His works often explore the relationship between the physical and spiritual worlds, as well as the human experience. He often uses vibrant colors and surreal imagery to create powerful visuals that convey his message. He has worked with a variety of corporate and institutional clients, creating unique pieces that reflect their vision and mission. He is also a master in his field, having won numerous awards and having his works featured in a variety of publications, documentaries, and exhibitions. In addition to his art, Alexander Mikhailovich has also been a pioneer in the use of modern technology and innovative techniques in the creation of his works. His works have been the subject of multiple lectures, workshops, and seminars, as well as inspiring other artists and designers to push the boundaries of their own creativity.
Alexander Mikhailovich, Russian artist, surrealism, abstract, creativity, design.
Assaying
Assaying is a process that involves analyzing a material to determine its composition and properties. It is a crucial technique used in various industries, including mining, manufacturing, and design. The primary purpose of assaying is to determine the purity and concentration of a substance, as well as to detect any contaminants that may be present. This information is essential for ensuring the quality and safety of the final product. Assaying involves a variety of techniques, including physical and chemical analysis. Physical analysis involves measuring the material's physical properties, such as its density, melting point, and hardness. Chemical analysis involves using various reagents to determine the material's chemical composition, such as its elemental composition and the presence of specific compounds or ions. Assaying is also used in the exploration and mining of minerals and metals. By analyzing samples of ore or soil, geologists can determine the concentration of valuable minerals and metals, such as gold, silver, and copper. This information is crucial for determining the feasibility of mining operations and for estimating the potential yield of a particular site. In the design industry, assaying is used to assess the structure and composition of a material or concept. By analyzing the material's properties, designers can gain a better understanding of its limitations and potential, as well as identify new design possibilities. Assaying can also help designers to identify any contaminants in the material, which can be important for ensuring the safety and quality of the final product.
composition, purity, contaminants, physical analysis, chemical analysis, exploration, mining, design industry, properties, valuable minerals
Armando Morales
Armando Morales was a highly influential artist and designer who left an indelible mark on the world of visual culture. His works are characterized by their bold use of color, dynamic shapes, and innovative techniques, which have earned him a reputation as a master of his craft. Morales was born in Nicaragua in 1927 and began his career as an artist in the 1950s, quickly gaining recognition for his unique style and creative vision. Over the course of his career, he produced a vast body of work that encompassed a wide range of styles and techniques, from abstract expressionism to figurative painting. One of the key aspects of Morales' work was his commitment to experimentation and innovation. He was constantly pushing the boundaries of his craft, exploring new materials and techniques in order to create works that were both visually striking and conceptually rich. He was also known for his ability to blend traditional and modern art, creating pieces that were both timeless and cutting-edge. Another important aspect of Morales' work was his cultural background. As a Nicaraguan artist, he drew heavily on the traditions and motifs of his native country, incorporating elements of Nicaraguan culture into his works in a way that was both authentic and innovative. This gave his works a unique sense of place and identity, and helped to establish him as one of the most important artists of his generation. Despite his many achievements, Morales remained humble and dedicated to his craft throughout his life. He continued to create works of art until his death in 2011, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire artists and designers around the world.
Armando Morales, artist, designer, visual culture, innovation, experimentation, traditional art, modern art, Nicaraguan culture, legacy
Asuka Saito
Asuka Saito is a talented and award-winning jewelry designer who is passionate about creating modern, thoughtful, and meticulous jewelry pieces that are environmentally conscious. She is committed to providing beautiful, high-quality, and fairly priced jewelry pieces that are sustainably manufactured and ethically sourced. Her passion and dedication have made her a leader in the jewelry-making industry. Asuka is a visionary and highly talented designer with a unique approach that combines traditional art forms and modern sensibilities. Her work is characterized by its bold, striking visual impact and her ability to utilize a wide range of materials and media to create stunning and unexpected designs. Asuka's works often capture the essence of a moment in time, bringing a vivid and captivating energy to every project. She is known for her creative collaborations and innovative ideas, creating a level of depth and detail that is unparalleled. Asuka Saito's designs are not only beautiful but also meaningful. She is a strong advocate for human-centered design methods and believes that design should be used to create meaningful and lasting experiences. Through her work, she has helped shape the way organizations think about how to achieve their goals through design. Asuka is a true innovator in the world of design. Her approach to design is rooted in tradition and history, yet she is unafraid to push the boundaries of what's possible and explore the unknown. Asuka is also a strong believer in the power of collaboration, bringing together diverse teams of creatives to create innovative solutions to complex design challenges. Her work is a testament to her skill and dedication to the craft of design. Asuka Saito's passion for sustainability and social change is reflected in each one of her pieces, making her jewelry something that can be treasured for years to come. She is dedicated to making a sustainable social change and tackling social issues through her jewelry designs. Asuka has won numerous awards for her work, including the prestigious Saul Bell Design Award, and her designs have been featured in many publications and exhibitions. She is a true inspiration for all modern people who strive for beauty and sustainability.
jewelry designer, sustainability, human-centered design, innovation, social change
Alfred Benjamin Wyon
Alfred Benjamin Wyon was an acclaimed artist whose work is renowned for its intricate detail and masterful craftsmanship. His sculptures and medals often feature subjects and themes from nature, history, and religion, and have been exhibited in galleries around the world. Wyon was not only a skilled sculptor and engraver, but was also a highly talented designer, who developed innovative techniques for creating his artworks. He was known for his eye for detail and his unwavering commitment to quality, which were both evident in his works. He was a source of inspiration for many creative professionals, as he showed the importance of precision and dedication to craftsmanship. Wyon's works continue to be admired and appreciated by art critics and historians to this day.
Alfred Benjamin Wyon, art, sculptures, medals, engraver, designer, detail, craftsmanship, quality.
Anti-slip Material For Use Under Floor Coverings
Anti-slip material is a type of material that is specifically designed to prevent slipping and sliding on floors. It is commonly used under floor coverings such as carpets, rugs, and mats to provide a stable and secure surface for walking and standing. Anti-slip materials are made from a variety of materials including rubber, vinyl, and foam, and are available in a range of thicknesses and sizes to suit different applications. The primary purpose of anti-slip material is to provide a safe and secure surface for people to walk on. This is especially important in areas where there is a risk of slipping or falling, such as in bathrooms, kitchens, and other wet areas. Anti-slip material works by creating friction between the floor and the sole of the shoe, which helps to prevent slipping and sliding. In addition to providing safety benefits, anti-slip material can also help to prolong the life of floor coverings. By reducing the amount of movement and friction between the floor and the covering, anti-slip material can help to prevent wear and tear, and extend the lifespan of the covering. Overall, anti-slip material is an essential component of any safe and functional flooring system. Whether you are looking to improve safety in your home or workplace, or simply want to protect your floor coverings from damage, anti-slip material is an effective and reliable solution.
safety, friction, wear and tear, rubber, vinyl
Angelo Albanesi
Angelo Albanesi is a celebrated Italian artist whose works are renowned for their masterful blend of realism and abstraction. He is an inspiration to many designers, as his paintings often evoke a sense of dreamlike reality and emotion. Albanesi’s unique style has made him one of the most sought-after contemporary Italian artists, and his artworks are a delight to behold. His approach to painting is characterized by a subtle combination of light, shadow, and texture, and his muted colors and evocative strokes bring to life a range of emotions. Albanesi’s technique and skill have earned him recognition from art enthusiasts around the world, and his most famous works include ‘The Lone Tree’, ‘Rise of the Sun’ and ‘Vast Oceans’. Albanesi is also known for his contribution to the art of design, and his works are often used as a source of inspiration for designers looking to create something unique. He has achieved success in a variety of mediums, including oil paintings, sketches, and mixed media, and his artworks have been featured in several exhibitions and galleries around the world.
Angelo Albanesi, Italian artist, oil painting, muted colors, evocative strokes, realism, abstraction,
Automotive Automotive Autonomous Path Planning
Automotive Autonomous Path Planning is an algorithmic approach that assists designers of self-driving vehicle systems in determining the most effective path for the vehicle to take to reach its destination. It is an advanced field of research that combines the principles of robotics, navigation, artificial intelligence, and computer vision. It works by using data such as road maps, terrain information, traffic conditions, and obstacles to evaluate the shortest and safest route for a vehicle to take. Examples of current implementation of this technology include lane following, obstacle avoidance, navigation, and adapting to certain environmental conditions.
Autonomous path planning, self-driving vehicles, vehicle navigation, AI, robotics, computer vision
Art Nouveau Ceramics
Art Nouveau Ceramics is a distinctive category within the broader Art Nouveau movement, which flourished from the late 19th century to the early 20th century, primarily characterized by its inspiration from natural forms and structures, particularly the curved lines of plants and flowers. This movement represented a deliberate attempt to break away from the historical imitations of the past, advocating for a new style that emphasized organic motifs and dynamic, undulating lines. In the realm of ceramics, this translated into innovative forms, glazes, and decoration techniques that captured the imagination of the period. Artisans and designers experimented with the materiality of ceramics to produce items that were not only functional but also embodied the aesthetic principles of Art Nouveau. These ceramics often featured flowing lines, asymmetrical shapes, and surfaces adorned with stylized flora, fauna, and female figures, embodying the era's fascination with nature and the feminine. The movement's impact on ceramics was profound, influencing not only the decorative arts but also the production techniques and philosophical approaches to pottery and porcelain. The use of iridescent glazes, for instance, reflected the movement's interest in the interplay of light and surface texture, while the integration of sculptural elements underscored a commitment to artistry in everyday objects. The Art Nouveau period in ceramics is marked by a collaborative spirit among artists, designers, and manufacturers, leading to a rich diversity of styles within the movement. This era in ceramics is celebrated for its contribution to the modernization of the medium, pushing the boundaries of form and function and laying the groundwork for future innovations in ceramic design. The A' Design Award, recognizing the enduring influence of historical design movements, honors contemporary works that embody the innovative spirit and aesthetic values of periods such as Art Nouveau, demonstrating the movement's lasting relevance in the field of design.
art nouveau, ceramics, organic motifs, decorative arts
Alber Elbaz
An Israeli Artist, Alber Elbaz is widely celebrated and admired for his exceptional fashion designing skills. He is widely respected for his ability to blend contemporary and traditional styles, thereby making clothes and designs that are both modern and timeless. Since his inception in the fashion industry, Elbaz has been widely praised for his visionary eye and creativity. His modern, yet minimalistic designs, which draw upon the rich heritage of his home country, have earned him both critical and commercial success. Among the most notable works of Elbaz are the Lanvin Spring 2008 Collection, Fall 2005 Collection and the Spring Summer 2002 Collection.
Fashion, Israeli Designer, Haute Couture, Ready-to-wear, Alber Elbaz
Airport Interior Design
Airport interior design is a specialized field of design focused on the design and construction of interior spaces within airports. This type of design takes into account safety, security and operational requirements as well as the aesthetic needs of the airport and its travelers. Additionally, airport interior design must also consider the changing needs of the airport and its passengers over time, including the need for future expansion, renovation, and technology upgrades. This type of design is complex and requires extensive knowledge of engineering, architecture and design principles.
Airport planning, terminal design, wayfinding, ergonomics, sustainability, branding, passenger experience, retail experience, lounge design, accessibility.
Architecture And Community
Architecture and community are two concepts that are closely intertwined. Architecture refers to the design and construction of buildings and other physical structures, while community refers to a group of people who share a common interest, location, or identity. The relationship between architecture and community is complex and multifaceted, and involves not only the design of buildings, but also the social and cultural context in which they are built. One of the key ways in which architecture and community are connected is through the design of public spaces. Public spaces are areas that are accessible to all members of the community, and can include parks, plazas, and other outdoor areas. The design of these spaces can have a significant impact on the social and cultural life of the community, and can help to foster a sense of belonging and identity among its members. Another important aspect of the relationship between architecture and community is the design of housing. Housing is one of the most basic human needs, and the design of housing can have a significant impact on the health, well-being, and social interactions of its occupants. The design of housing can also have an impact on the broader community, as it can affect the character and identity of the neighborhood in which it is located. In addition to public spaces and housing, architecture can also play a role in the design of community facilities such as schools, libraries, and community centers. These facilities are important gathering places for members of the community, and can help to promote social interaction, learning, and cultural exchange. Overall, the relationship between architecture and community is complex and multifaceted, and involves not only the design of buildings and public spaces, but also the social and cultural context in which they are built. By taking into account the needs and aspirations of the community, architects can help to create buildings and spaces that are not only functional and aesthetically pleasing, but also contribute to the social and cultural life of the community.
public spaces, housing, community facilities, social interaction, cultural exchange
Antenna Array Design
Antenna Array Design is a specialized field within electromagnetic engineering that focuses on the systematic arrangement of multiple antenna elements to achieve specific radiation patterns, enhanced directivity, and improved signal performance. This sophisticated approach to antenna engineering involves the strategic positioning of individual radiating elements in specific geometric configurations - such as linear, circular, or planar arrangements - to create a combined radiation pattern that offers superior characteristics compared to single-element antennas. The fundamental principle relies on the constructive and destructive interference of electromagnetic waves emitted by each element, allowing for beam steering, pattern shaping, and increased gain in desired directions while suppressing unwanted radiation in others. The design process encompasses various critical parameters including element spacing, amplitude distribution, phase relationships, and mutual coupling effects between elements, all of which must be carefully optimized to meet specific performance requirements. Modern antenna array design has evolved significantly with the advent of computational electromagnetics and advanced simulation tools, enabling designers to model complex arrays and predict their performance with high accuracy. The field has become increasingly important in contemporary applications such as 5G communications, radar systems, satellite communications, and radio astronomy, where high-performance antenna systems are essential. The design methodology often incorporates sophisticated optimization algorithms and considers practical constraints such as size limitations, cost considerations, and manufacturing feasibility. This discipline has garnered significant recognition in the design community, with outstanding innovations in antenna array design being regularly featured in prestigious competitions such as the A' Design Award, particularly in its digital and electronic devices design category, highlighting the crucial role of innovative antenna solutions in modern technology.
electromagnetic engineering, radiation pattern optimization, beam steering technology, phased array systems, directional communication, signal processing, wireless technology, radio frequency design
Aleksandr Sveshnikov
Aleksandr Sveshnikov is one of the most celebrated Russian artists of the modern era. His distinct and refreshing style has been praised for its bold aesthetic, which combines vibrant colours and whimsical shapes to create unique and captivating compositions. His works often explore the idea of joy and playfulness, and he has become known for his expressive paint strokes which capture emotions and ideas in imaginative ways. He is also a highly sought-after teacher and mentor in the art world, sharing his knowledge and inspiring new generations to create. He is an innovator and a trendsetter, pushing the boundaries of painting and creating works that are both timeless and contemporary. Aleksandr Sveshnikov is a true innovator and a master of his craft.
Aleksandr Sveshnikov, Russian artist, painting, artwork, modern art, vibrant colours, whimsical shapes, expressive paint strokes, teacher, mentor, innovator, trendsetter, timeless.
Accessibility
Accessibility refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments to ensure that they can be used by as many people as possible, including those with disabilities or other impairments. The concept of accessibility is rooted in the belief that all individuals should have equal opportunity to participate in society and access information, resources, and services. This principle is particularly relevant in the context of the digital age, where technology plays an increasingly significant role in daily life. The concept of accessibility can be traced back to the social model of disability, which posits that disability is not an inherent trait of an individual, but rather a result of societal barriers and exclusion. This perspective emphasizes the importance of creating inclusive environments that cater to the needs of all users, regardless of their abilities. In this context, accessibility is a crucial aspect of promoting social inclusion and reducing disparities among different population groups. In the realm of digital accessibility, the focus is on ensuring that websites, applications, and digital content are designed and developed in a way that allows users with disabilities to access and interact with them effectively. This may involve providing alternative means of navigation, such as keyboard shortcuts for those who cannot use a mouse, or incorporating screen reader compatibility for visually impaired users. Additionally, digital accessibility encompasses the provision of captions for audio content, transcripts for video content, and descriptive text for images. Accessibility is not limited to the digital sphere; it also applies to the built environment, where it involves the design and construction of buildings, infrastructure, and public spaces to accommodate the needs of individuals with disabilities. This may include the installation of ramps, elevators, and handrails, as well as the provision of accessible restrooms, parking spaces, and public transportation. In this context, accessibility is closely linked to the concept of universal design, which aims to create environments that are usable by all people to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design. In many countries, accessibility is not only a moral imperative but also a legal requirement. Various laws and regulations have been enacted to ensure that public and private entities uphold the principles of accessibility and provide equal access to goods, services, and facilities for all individuals, regardless of their abilities. These laws often include provisions related to both digital and physical accessibility, reflecting the importance of creating inclusive environments in all aspects of society.
accessibility, universal design, social model of disability, digital accessibility, built environment
Apartments Arranged By AI To Balance Density, Privacy, And Amenities.
Apartments arranged by AI to balance density, privacy, and amenities is an innovative architectural design approach that leverages artificial intelligence algorithms to optimize residential building layouts, maximizing space efficiency while maintaining quality of life factors for occupants. This contemporary design methodology employs machine learning and computational design to analyze countless possible configurations, considering factors such as natural light exposure, acoustic isolation, circulation patterns, and social interaction spaces to create optimal living environments. The AI-driven process evaluates multiple parameters simultaneously, including building codes, sustainability requirements, and cost-effectiveness, to generate solutions that would be extremely time-consuming or impossible to achieve through traditional architectural planning methods. These systems can rapidly iterate through thousands of potential floor plans, considering factors such as view corridors, thermal comfort, and the strategic placement of shared amenities while maintaining privacy boundaries between units. The technology considers demographic data, cultural preferences, and local climate conditions to create contextually appropriate designs that can be adapted for different regions and populations. This approach has gained recognition in the architectural community, including consideration in categories such as Architectural Design and Urban Planning and Development Design at the A' Design Award & Competition, where innovative solutions for sustainable urban living are celebrated. The AI systems can also factor in future adaptability, allowing for flexible spaces that can be modified as occupant needs change over time, while maintaining optimal density ratios that satisfy both developer requirements and resident comfort.
artificial intelligence in architecture, computational design optimization, residential density planning, smart building layout, sustainable urban housing, privacy-focused design, amenity distribution algorithms
Antonio Da Labacco
Antonio da Labacco was a major figure of the Italian Renaissance, whose works demonstrate a mastery of the principles of classical painting. He was well-known for his skill in depicting religious scenes with remarkable attention to detail, vibrant colors and subtle transitions. His works capture the spirit of the era and evoke a sense of awe and reverence for the divine. His most famous works include the Adoration of the Magi (1505), the Annunciation (1507), and Raphael’s Crucifixion (1511). His works are admired for their emotive power and ability to capture the human experience, as well as for their technical skill and attention to detail. Da Labacco’s influence can still be seen in contemporary art and design, with modern designers and artists taking inspiration from his works. His legacy is a testament to his skill as a painter and his ability to capture the spirit of the Renaissance in his works.
Antonio da Labacco, Italian Renaissance, Adoration of the Magi, Annunciation, Crucifixion, classical painting, religious art.
Anita Malfatti
Anita Malfatti is a renowned artist who has made significant contributions to the art world. Her works have been praised for their distinct style and originality, often incorporating elements of Expressionism and Fauvism in her paintings and sculptures. She is renowned for her painting ‘A Negra’, which she produced when she was just 19 and remains one of her most famous works. She was an influential artist in modernism in Brazil and her works are still seen today in galleries around the world.
Anita Malfatti, Brazilian artist, Expressionism, Fauvism, modernism, artworks.
Ar Design
AR Design is a term that refers to the process of designing augmented reality (AR) experiences. Augmented reality is a technology that superimposes computer-generated images onto the real world, creating a mixed reality experience. AR Design involves creating digital content that can be overlaid onto the physical world, using a variety of tools and techniques. AR Design can be used in a variety of applications, from entertainment and gaming to education and training. Designers use a range of software tools to create 3D models, animations, and other digital content that can be integrated into AR experiences. These experiences can be delivered through a variety of devices, including smartphones, tablets, and dedicated AR headsets. One of the key challenges of AR Design is creating experiences that are intuitive and easy to use. Because AR experiences are overlaid onto the real world, they need to be designed in a way that feels natural and seamless. This requires careful consideration of factors such as user interface design, spatial awareness, and user feedback. As AR technology continues to evolve, the field of AR Design is likely to become increasingly important. With the potential to revolutionize industries such as healthcare, retail, and manufacturing, AR Design is poised to play a significant role in shaping the future of human-computer interaction.
Augmented reality, Digital content, User interface design, Spatial awareness, Human-computer interaction
Art In Mauritania
Mauritania is renowned for its rich and ancient art traditions, which have been shaped by its diverse cultural heritage, climate and geography. Art in Mauritania has been shaped by the diverse influences of the various peoples and cultures who inhabited the region over the centuries. These influences have included those of the Berbers, Tuaregs, and Arabs, as well as those of Islamic culture and the West African region. The development of art in Mauritania has been deeply influenced by the region's religious and cultural beliefs, as well as its political and economic conditions. Technological advancements, such as the invention of the printing press in the 19th century, enabled the production of books and other commercial art products, which further enriched the art of Mauritania. Throughout its history, art in Mauritania has been used to express the values and beliefs of its people, as well as to reflect the political and social changes of the society.
Art, Culture, Heritage, Religion, Technology
Alexandre Cabanel
Alexandre Cabanel was a French painter of the 19th century who is renowned for his classical works. His paintings often featured themes from mythology and religious stories, with the most notable being The Birth of Venus and The Death of Francesca da Rimini and Paolo Malatesta. He was also well known for his portraits, such as his self-portrait and those of his friend and mentor Ingres. His paintings are highly praised for their delicate textures, dynamic compositions and vivid colours. Cabanel also had a keen eye for detail and his works often featured minute details that add to the overall beauty of the artwork. He was also a master of light, using it to create dramatic effects and to bring out the beauty of his subjects. His works are still highly regarded to this day and are a valuable addition to any art enthusiast's collection.
Alexandre Cabanel, French painter, 19th century, art, mythology, religious, portraits, Ingres, textures, compositions, colours, light, detail, beauty, art enthusiast, collection.
Adulty Toy Prize
Adulty Toy Prize celebrates the creativity and innovation of designers in the adult toy industry. It is an award that recognizes the unique and creative designs that have been created with the aim of providing pleasure and satisfaction to adult toy users. The award seeks to recognize those products that have pushed the boundaries of design and creativity within the adult toy industry and have gone the extra mile to truly stand out from the crowd. Moreover, the award is presented to products that are able to demonstrate a unique concept and features that are attractive to the adult toy market, as assessed by a panel of experts.
Adult Toy, Sex Toy, Design, Innovation, Pleasure.
Discover Good Sporting Goods, Fitness and Recreation Equipment Design.
The free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Design+Encyclopedia is a free online encyclopedia, pioneering freedom of speech and freedom of expression in arts, design, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation, written and maintained by a community of design professionals, architects, artists, creators, innovators and engineers. In Design+Encyclopedia, every individual contribution is cherished, differentiated opinions and distinct ideas are respected and attributed. Anyone can edit and contribute to the Design+Encyclopedia. Become a contributor now and help us expand existing definitions with your own. The Design+Encyclopedia is open to all objective facts as well as highly subjective ideas, opinions and perspectives on everything related to design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation. Create a free account now to join our community. We have 216.552 Topics and 472.818 Entries and we are looking forward to publish your entries today.