Design+Encyclopedia - Page 186
From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Discover and learn more about the Design Trend of the Day, or Explore and see all past Design Trend of the Day honorees.
Artbook
Artbook is a term used to describe an artist’s portfolio, collection or compilation of art work that is printed or published in some form for display or for sale. Depending on the artistic medium it could be a digitally published book with digital artworks, a printed book with printed artworks, or a more physical art portfolio with sculptures or paintings. When discussing Artbook in other languages, the term is called different things, depending on the language and region. Some of the equivalents include Artebanda (Ladino), Galeria (Portuguese), Künstlerbuch (German), Abecedario Artístico (Spanish), Livre des Beaux-Arts (French), Libro de Arte (Italian), and Toshidensho (Japanese).
Artebanda, Galeria, Künstlerbuch, Abecedario Artístico, Livre des Beaux-Arts, Libro de Arte, Toshidensho
Afterimages
Afterimages are a fascinating visual phenomenon that occurs when an image continues to appear in one's vision even after the initial image has been removed. This phenomenon is caused by the continued excitation of the neurons in the visual cortex after the initial stimulation has ceased. Afterimages can be seen in both negative and positive forms, with negative afterimages appearing as the reverse of the original image and positive afterimages appearing as the same colors as the original image. One interesting aspect of afterimages is that they can be used to study the workings of the visual system. For example, researchers have found that the strength and duration of afterimages can vary depending on factors such as the brightness and color of the initial stimulus, the duration of the stimulus, and the individual's visual system. Additionally, afterimages have been used in studies of visual perception and attention, as they can provide insights into how the brain processes and interprets visual information. Another aspect of afterimages that is worth noting is their historical and cultural significance. Afterimages have been observed and studied for centuries, with early reports dating back to the ancient Greeks and Romans. In some cultures, afterimages have been associated with spiritual or mystical experiences, while in others they have been used in art and design. Today, afterimages continue to be studied and appreciated by scientists, artists, and the general public alike. In conclusion, afterimages are a fascinating visual phenomenon that continue to captivate and intrigue people of all ages and backgrounds. Whether you are interested in the workings of the visual system, the history and culture of visual perception, or simply the beauty and wonder of the world around us, afterimages are a topic that is sure to captivate your imagination.
visual cortex, negative afterimages, positive afterimages, visual perception, attention
Albert Ehrenstein
Albert Ehrenstein was a German artist of the 20th century whose works were a reflection of the complex and tumultuous times in which he lived. He was known for his innovative use of form, composition, and color, which allowed him to create vivid and captivating works that could evoke emotion and convey complex ideas. His art ranged from paintings to collages, and his works have been exhibited in galleries around the world. Ehrenstein's art was not only acclaimed for its expressionistic qualities, but also for its ability to capture the essence of his era. He often depicted figures from his time, such as Alma Mahler, and his collages could be seen as a metaphorical representation of the world around him. His works were a testament to his creativity, and his influence on the art world is still felt today. One of the key aspects of Ehrenstein's art was his ability to push the boundaries of expressionism in a creative and innovative way. He used color and form to create captivating compositions that could evoke emotion and convey complex ideas. His paintings often depicted figures from the era, and his collages were particularly striking. His works have been praised for their unique vision and appreciation of beauty, and his art remains highly influential to this day. Overall, Ehrenstein was a highly influential artist whose works continue to inspire and captivate audiences around the world. His innovative use of form, composition, and color allowed him to create vivid and captivating works that could evoke emotion and convey complex ideas. His art is a testament to the power of creativity and its ability to capture the essence of an era.
Albert Ehrenstein, German artist, 20th century, expressionism, form, composition, color, paintings, collages, creativity, innovation, Alma Mahler, beauty, influence, power of creativity
Automated Manufacturing Systems
Automated Manufacturing Systems (AMS) are becoming increasingly important in the design and fabrication of products for the creative industries. The use of AMS technology allows for a much higher level of precision and accuracy than is possible with manual labor, enabling designers to create complex parts and assemblies with intricate details and precise tolerances. Additionally, AMS can significantly reduce labor costs, lead times, and wastage, allowing for more efficient production. As AMS technology continues to evolve, it is becoming increasingly accessible for designers and makers of all kinds, allowing them to create intricate and complex designs that were previously impossible. AMS technology is also providing a platform for new innovative designs, as it allows designers to explore and experiment with their ideas. This is creating a new wave of creativity, innovation, and design potential within the design and fabrication industries.
Automation, Robotics, Computer-Aided Design, Manufacturing Systems, Design, Fabrication.
Art And Design Pedagogy
Art and Design Pedagogy refers to the teaching methods and practices used for educating students in the art and design fields. It encompasses a broad range of techniques and strategies for nurturing creativity, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and promoting self-expression. A critical feature of effective Art and Design Pedagogy is establishing an environment that cultivates creativity, experimentation, and imagination. A teacher must provide a conducive space where students can express themselves freely and are encouraged to take risks. A good Art and Design program provides students with a comprehensive knowledge of the history and contemporary practices of the field. The curriculum should be flexible and adaptable to the needs and interests of the students. The best Art and Design programs also employ a multidisciplinary approach to teaching that encourages students to explore the intersections between art, design, and other disciplines. Access to state-of-the-art facilities, technologies, and materials is also critical. Instructors should have a deep understanding of both the theoretical and practical aspects of their field, and be able to guide students through every stage of the creative process. Overall, effective Art and Design Pedagogy demands a deep understanding of the creative and critical processes involved in the practice of art and design, and a commitment to nurturing these processes in students.
Creativity, Multidisciplinary, History, Self-expression, Curriculum
Achille Bocchi
Achille Bocchi was a renowned Italian artist and designer of the Renaissance period. He was known for his exceptional talent in creating highly detailed and symbolic works of art that conveyed complex ideas in a visually appealing way. Bocchi's innovative use of allegorical imagery was groundbreaking and had a lasting impact on the development of artistic style and design. Bocchi's works were widely admired for their emotive qualities, vivid use of color and light, and masterful depiction of the human form. His paintings, such as the Fornarina and the Allegory of Virtue, demonstrated his skill in capturing the essence of his subjects and conveying their emotions through his art. In addition to his artistic talent, Bocchi was also an influential figure in the world of design. His works inspired many designers and artists, and his innovative use of allegorical imagery paved the way for new approaches to design and visual communication. Overall, Achille Bocchi was a highly influential figure in the world of art and design, whose legacy continues to inspire and captivate viewers today.
Achille Bocchi, Italian artist, Renaissance, allegorical imagery, emotive, vivid, design, influential
Acoustic Piano
An acoustic piano is a type of musical instrument that produces sound when a series of keys are pressed. This is achieved by hammering a set of strings inside the piano, which are then made to vibrate by the force of the hammer. The vibrations are then amplified by a soundboard, which produces the sound we hear. The soundboard also helps to create a rich and resonant sound, as well as providing a range of tones and dynamics. Acoustic pianos are available in a variety of sizes and styles, ranging from grand pianos to upright pianos.
Acoustic Piano, Musical Instrument, Strings, Hammer, Soundboard, Dynamics, Resonance.
Archibald Robertson
Archibald Robertson (1765-1835) was an American neoclassical painter, who specialized in portraiture and genre painting. His works established his legacy as a gifted and prolific artist, whose refined talent and creative vision captured the beauty and emotions of the human form, often with subtle attention to the individual's character. Robertson’s work is widely recognized for its emotive appeal, remarkable technique, and luminescent coloration. Among his best known works are Portrait of George Washington, The Wooden Horse, and The Broken Pitcher.
American artist, Archibald Robertson, neoclassical painting, portrait, genre painting, creativity, emotive appeal, technique, luminescent coloration.
Aleksandr Belousov
Aleksandr Belousov is a celebrated artist and designer in the modern world, renowned for his captivating artworks and innovative designs. His works are often seen as an exploration of the human condition, often focusing on themes of identity, mortality, and other universal experiences. He is highly respected within the design and art communities for his creative use of color, texture, and bold compositions. His work has been featured in numerous galleries and exhibitions around the world, as well as in various publications such as The New York Times, The Guardian, and The Washington Post. Belousov is often cited as an inspiration for young and upcoming designers, as his unique and thought-provoking style can be seen as a source of inspiration for many. He is also a frequent speaker and lecturer at universities and art institutions around the world, further demonstrating the power and reach of his artwork.
Aleksandr Belousov, Russian artist, modern art, design, creativity, contemporary, artworks, paintings, exhibitions, galleries, universities, lectures, The New York Times, The Guardian, The Washington Post.
Al Hirschfeld
Al Hirschfeld was a groundbreaking designer who pushed the boundaries of art and creativity. His works included not only the caricature and line drawings that he was renowned for, but also abstract works that depicted everyday life. His art was often whimsical and had a signature style of including the names of his subjects in the illustrations. He was also a master of integrating text and images, often incorporating quotes and other writing into his works. His illustrations were not only featured in prominent cultural institutions, but also on magazine covers and in newspapers, making him a household name. He was a trailblazer for the field of art and design and his influence is still seen today.
Abstract, Culture, Illustrations, Line drawings, Caricatures, Whimsical.
Art Technology
Art Technology is a term used to describe the use of technology to create, display, and interact with art. It encompasses a range of activities, from creating digital artworks to using 3D printing to create sculptures. It also involves the use of virtual and augmented reality to experience art in new ways. Art technology can be used to create immersive experiences, from interactive installations to virtual galleries.
Art, Technology, Digital Art, 3D Printing, Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, Immersive Experiences, Interactive Installations, Virtual Galleries
Anthropology Of Film
Anthropology of Film is an interdisciplinary field of study that uses the anthropological method to analyze and understand films, primarily focusing on the cultural, social, and economic aspects of films. It is a form of visual communication which seeks to bridge the gap between people from different backgrounds, utilizing a variety of mediums such as photography, video, and sound. Beyond this, Anthropology of Film also considers the ways in which films can be used to represent and challenge existing power structures, and how they can be used to create alternative ways of understanding the world. It is a medium of expression that can be used to explore social issues, identity formation and belonging, and how different cultures interact. In this way, Anthropology of Film is an invaluable tool for designers, artists, and creatives alike to communicate complex ideas and perspectives in a meaningful and engaging way.
Anthropology of Film, Film Analysis, Cultural Contexts, Visual Communication, Identity Formation, Social Issues, Power Structures.
Anemone Sofa
Anemone Sofa is an innovative furniture design that reimagines traditional seating through a striking biomimetic approach, drawing inspiration from marine life to create a unique visual and tactile experience. Created by designer Yi-Xuan Lee, this avant-garde piece masterfully combines the conventional form of a sofa with the organic, flowing aesthetics of sea anemones, resulting in a dramatic visual tension between familiar comfort and exotic marine forms. The design, which earned a Golden A' Design Award in the Furniture Design category, features an intricate arrangement of red and white polyurethane tubes meticulously tied together with red iron wire to create a distinctive protective canopy that envelops the user. Measuring 190 x 125 x 110 centimeters, this sculptural seating piece creates an interesting paradox between its imposing, potentially intimidating appearance and its actual gentle, embracing function. The innovative use of PU tubes as the primary material challenges conventional furniture design paradigms while offering a unique sensory experience - the tubes create a soft, protective cocoon that mirrors the symbiotic relationship between sea anemones and clownfish in nature. This sophisticated interpretation of marine biology in furniture design demonstrates an exceptional balance between artistic expression and functional design, where the seemingly defensive exterior actually provides a nurturing, comfortable interior space. The construction process, though challenging due to the complex assembly of numerous tubes into a cohesive skin, results in a piece that successfully transforms a utilitarian object into an artistic statement about protection, comfort, and the relationship between form and function.
furniture design, biomimetic design, marine-inspired furniture, contemporary seating, sculptural furniture, protective design
Award Design
Award Design is the specialized discipline focused on creating distinctive recognition symbols and ceremonial objects that honor excellence, achievement, and merit across various fields, with particular emphasis on the design industry itself. This multifaceted practice encompasses the conceptualization, development, and execution of physical awards, trophies, medals, certificates, and other commemorative items that serve as tangible representations of accomplishment and prestige. The discipline requires a sophisticated understanding of materials science, manufacturing processes, ergonomics, and symbolic representation, as award designers must balance aesthetic appeal with practical considerations such as durability, reproducibility, and ceremonial functionality. The field has evolved significantly from traditional metalworking and engraving techniques to incorporate contemporary materials and advanced manufacturing methods, including 3D printing and sustainable materials. Award design particularly plays a crucial role in design competitions such as the A' Design Award, where the physical award must embody the principles of outstanding design while serving as a powerful symbol of recognition. The practice involves careful consideration of cultural significance, brand identity, and the psychological impact of the award object, as these elements contribute to the perceived value and meaning of the recognition. Contemporary award design often integrates innovative features such as interactive elements, sustainable materials, or modular components, reflecting the evolving nature of design excellence and environmental consciousness in the modern era.
award recognition, trophy design, ceremonial objects, design excellence, achievement symbols
Ancient Art
Ancient Art refers to the artistic creations of civilizations that existed before the Middle Ages, particularly those of ancient Greece, Rome, Egypt, and Mesopotamia. Ancient art is characterized by a variety of styles, techniques, and materials, which were used to create sculptures, paintings, pottery, jewelry, and architecture. These works of art were created for various purposes, such as religious ceremonies, political propaganda, and personal adornment. One of the most notable features of ancient art is its ability to convey the values, beliefs, and social structures of the societies that produced it. For example, Egyptian art often depicted pharaohs and gods as larger than life figures, emphasizing their power and divinity. Greek art, on the other hand, focused on the idealized human form, reflecting the importance of humanism in Greek culture. Roman art, meanwhile, emphasized realism and naturalism, reflecting the practical and pragmatic nature of Roman society. Ancient art was created using a variety of materials, including stone, clay, bronze, gold, and silver. These materials were often chosen for their durability and aesthetic qualities. For example, the Greeks used marble to create their sculptures because of its ability to capture fine details and its luminous quality. The Egyptians, meanwhile, used basalt and granite to create monumental sculptures that conveyed the power and permanence of their rulers. In conclusion, ancient art is a testament to the creativity, skill, and ingenuity of the civilizations that produced it. It provides a window into the beliefs, values, and social structures of these societies, and continues to inspire and fascinate people today.
civilizations, sculptures, paintings, pottery, jewelry, architecture, values, beliefs, social structures, materials, stone, clay, bronze, gold, silver, Greek, Roman, Egyptian, Mesopotamia, religious ceremonies, political propaganda, personal adornment, hu
Alan B. Guyan
Alan B. Guyan is Director of Manufacturing Innovation for Under Armour's Manufacturing Innovation Center, Lighthouse. He is a renowned expert on all aspects of Additive Manufacturing, Subtractive Manufacturing, and 3D developments, pushing the boundaries of design to improve the performance and product experience of footwear, apparel, and accessories. His groundbreaking design achievements include launching the first-ever 3D printed training shoe, UA Architech, and developing the revolutionary MagZip one-handed assist zipper bottom stop. His work has been recognized by prominent awards in the industry, cementing his position as an innovative leader in the field.
Alan B. Guyan
Antiguan And Barbudan Packaging Design
Packaging design in Antigua and Barbuda is an area of creative practice that has been heavily shaped by the country's long history of colonial rule. As a result, many of the design motifs used in packaging in this country are derived from the influence of the British. This influence is evident in the use of traditional European typography, heraldic symbols, and intricate floral designs. Moreover, the cultural influences of the Caribbean are also evident in the use of vibrant colors and energetic designs that reflect the spirit of the islands.
In recent years, Antiguan and Barbudan packaging design has become increasingly modern and sophisticated. This is due to the rise of digital technologies that have enabled designers to create more intricate and complex designs. Additionally, the rise of t
Automotive System Verification Patterns
Automotive System Verification Patterns (ASVP) are used to ensure that a product will meet its performance, safety, and reliability specifications. It is a type of verification strategy that helps designers confirm that their product will meet the desired standards and adhere to the safety requirements of the automotive industry. ASVP helps engineers to develop reliable and safe automotive products that will perform up to the expectations of customers. The process involves testing the product against the requirements and evaluating the results to ensure that any flaws or defects are identified and resolved before the product is released. ASVP also helps to improve the design process by providing a framework for verifying that the product meets the desired performance and safety criteria. This helps designers to focus on the development of products that meet the needs of customers. Additionally, ASVP can provide feedback to designers on the effectiveness of their design, allowing them to make adjustments and improvements to the product.
Verification, Automotive, Safety, Reliability, Design.
Anne Ryan
Anne Ryan was an iconic figure in the world of abstract expressionism and her works have been celebrated for their boldness and beauty. She was a master of capturing light and allowing the viewer to explore the depths of a person's experience through her works. Her artwork explored themes of identity and relationships, and sought to create works that explored emotions such as joy, sorrow, and rage. She was a passionate artist with a unique vision and style, pushing the boundaries of what could be done with an image. Three of Anne Ryan's most celebrated pieces are The Garden, Luminous Shelter, and The Labyrinth of Loneliness. Anne Ryan's works continue to inspire designers, artists, and creatives of all kinds, and her art allows the audience to connect with their own emotions and identity.
Anne Ryan, Abstract Expressionism, Artwork, Identity, Relationships, Emotions.
Anne-Louis Girodet De Roussy-Trioson
Anne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson was a French painter who gained fame in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He is best known for his neoclassical style of painting, which was heavily influenced by the works of Jacques-Louis David. He was also noted for his use of vibrant colors and his skill in depicting emotion in his work. His most notable works include 'The Sleep of Endymion', 'The Revolt of Cairo', and 'Ossian Receiving the Ghosts of the French Heroes'. He also produced a variety of portraits and mythological scenes. Girodet's works often contain themes of heroism, patriotism, and human virtue, and they are considered to be important contributions to the history of art.
Neoclassical, French painter, Jacques-Louis David, emotion, portraits, mythological scenes.
Agostino Arrivabene
Agostino Arrivabene is a renowned artist whose works are highly praised for their boldness and creativity. He has a unique and unmistakable aesthetic that blends his own style with the culture of the area, creating works that are full of emotion and life. His works often speak of the beauty of his home region, while also conveying a powerful message that is relevant to the wider world. His murals and sculptures are often seen as a reflection of the artist's own personal sensibilities, and his ability to capture the essence of a place or moment in time has been praised by many. He has also been noted for his technical skill, particularly in his use of color and composition, and his works have been featured in a number of galleries and exhibitions.
Agostino Arrivabene, Art, Design, Creativity, Mural, Sculpture
Archery Gauntlets
Archery gauntlets are specialized gloves worn by archers to protect their hands and wrists while shooting arrows. These gauntlets are designed to provide a comfortable and secure grip on the bowstring, while also preventing any injuries that may occur from the bowstring snapping back against the hand. They are typically made from durable materials such as leather or synthetic fabrics, and can be reinforced with additional padding or metal plating for extra protection. Archery gauntlets come in a variety of styles and designs, ranging from simple fingerless gloves to full-length gauntlets that cover the entire forearm. Some gauntlets feature adjustable straps or laces to ensure a snug and secure fit, while others may have additional features such as finger tabs or thumb guards to improve accuracy and control. In addition to their protective function, archery gauntlets can also serve as a fashion statement or personal expression for the archer. Many gauntlets are decorated with intricate designs or symbols, and some may even be customized with the archer's name or team logo. Overall, archery gauntlets are an essential piece of equipment for any serious archer. They provide both protection and comfort, allowing the archer to focus on their technique and accuracy without worrying about hand or wrist injuries.
Archery, Gauntlets, Protection, Grip, Design
Ai Weiwei
Ai Weiwei is a globally celebrated artist and activist whose work is renowned for its social activism, provocation, and connection to Chinese culture. His pieces have pushed boundaries, bringing to life installations that confront the socio-political issues facing society. His structures are designed to metaphorically portray the complexity of human strength and vulnerability, in addition to the global conflicts we face. His works are thought-provoking and captivating, inviting audiences to confront the inequities that exist in the world.
Ai Weiwei, Chinese Artist, Activist, Social Activism, Provocation, Human Strength, Vulnerability, Global Conflicts.
Alessandro Tiarini
Alessandro Tiarini was an Italian Baroque painter who left a significant mark on the artistic landscape of the 16th century. He was known for his ability to capture light, shadow, and color in a way that evoked strong emotional responses from viewers. Tiarini's paintings were often characterized by bold, dramatic compositions, and his frescoes were praised for their vibrant colors and meticulous attention to detail. He was an innovator, constantly pushing the boundaries of traditional painting by experimenting with different media and genres to create unique works of art. Tiarini was heavily influenced by the Carracci School, which emphasized attention to detail and skillful application of light. He incorporated these techniques into many of his works, including his most famous paintings such as The Crucifixion of St. Peter, The Adoration of the Magi, and The Entombment. Tiarini's ability to create emotionally charged works of art made him one of the most significant Italian artists of his time. In addition to his religious paintings, Tiarini was also skilled in portraiture and frescos. Notable works include the Virgin and Child with St. Genesius and the Coat of Arms of the Aldrovandi Family, Ecce Homo, and Triumph of the Name of Jesus. His works continue to be admired and celebrated for both their beauty and their historic significance. Overall, Alessandro Tiarini was a master of the Baroque style of painting who left an indelible mark on the art world. His ability to capture light, shadow, and color in a way that evoked strong emotional responses from viewers, combined with his innovative approach to painting, made him one of the most significant Italian artists of his time.
Italian Baroque painter, emotional impact, Carracci School, religious paintings, portraiture, frescos, innovative approach
Anticipating User Taps And Clicks Before They Occur.
Anticipating user taps and clicks before they occur is a cutting-edge approach in neural interaction design that employs predictive algorithms and machine learning to forecast user behavior in digital interfaces before actual physical interaction takes place. This sophisticated technology analyzes various data points, including cursor movement patterns, historical user behavior, contextual cues, and real-time interaction metrics to predict with high probability where and when a user is likely to interact with specific interface elements. The system continuously learns from user interactions, building increasingly accurate prediction models that can anticipate clicks milliseconds before they occur, thereby enabling the interface to pre-load content or prepare system responses in advance. This predictive capability has revolutionized user experience design by significantly reducing perceived latency and creating more fluid, responsive interfaces. The technology incorporates elements of behavioral psychology, motion tracking, and advanced statistical modeling to create a comprehensive understanding of user intent. Implementation of such systems requires careful consideration of privacy implications and ethical guidelines, as the collection and analysis of user behavior patterns must be balanced with user consent and data protection regulations. The A' Design Award has recognized innovative implementations of this technology in its Digital and Electronic Devices Design Category, acknowledging its significant impact on improving human-computer interaction. The practical applications extend beyond simple interface optimization, encompassing adaptive content delivery, personalized user experiences, and enhanced accessibility features for users with varying physical capabilities.
predictive interaction design, neural interface optimization, user behavior analysis, click prediction algorithms, machine learning interfaces, anticipatory computing, gesture prediction systems, real-time interaction forecasting
Andrea Sacchi
Andrea Sacchi was an Italian Baroque painter known for his grandiose and elegantly classical compositions. His works are appreciated for their vibrant use of color and delicate yet powerful manipulation of light and space. Sacchi's paintings are renowned for their grandeur, originality and beauty, often epitomizing the characteristics of the baroque period they belong to. Examples of his works include ''The Meeting of Marcus Agrippa and Augustus'', ''The Carambola'', and ''The Marriage of the Virgin''.
Italian Artist, Andrea Sacchi, Baroque painter, grandiose compositions, classical art, vibrant color, delicate light, powerful manipulation, works of beauty, baroque period, Marcus Agrippa, Augustus, Carambola, Marriage of the Virgin.
Active Living
Active living, within the context of design, is a term used to describe the integration of physical activity into a person's daily routine. Physical activity can be achieved through the use of design elements such as walking paths, bike paths, and other recreational spaces. The goal of active living is to encourage people to be more physically active, and to create opportunities for physical activity within their daily lives. By creating environments that are conducive to physical activity, people are more likely to be active and can enjoy the physical, mental, and social benefits of leading an active lifestyle.
Outdoor Spaces, Movement, Exercise, Wellbeing, Connectivity.
Alice Pleasance Liddell
Alice Pleasance Liddell is not an artist, but rather the inspiration behind one of the most beloved children's stories of all time, Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Liddell was a young girl who lived in Oxford, England in the mid-1800s and was a friend of Carroll, whose real name was Charles Dodgson. The two met when Liddell was just four years old and remained close until she was around eleven. Carroll was known for his love of children and his ability to entertain them with his stories and games. It was during a boating trip with Liddell and her sisters in 1862 that he first told the story of Alice's adventures down the rabbit hole. Liddell was so taken with the story that she begged Carroll to write it down for her. He did so, and the rest is history. Despite the enduring popularity of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, the relationship between Carroll and Liddell has been the subject of much speculation and controversy. Some have suggested that Carroll had inappropriate feelings towards Liddell, while others argue that their relationship was entirely innocent. The truth may never be known, but what is certain is that Liddell will always be remembered as the inspiration behind one of the most beloved and enduring children's stories of all time.
Lewis Carroll, children's literature, inspiration, controversy, innocence
Alex Gross
Alex Gross is a master of contemporary art and design. His works blend together elements of surrealism, symbolism and a unique approach to colour and composition, creating a vivid visual experience that speaks to the viewer on a deeply personal level. His art is often seen as an exploration of the human condition, and he uses his works to challenge the status quo and provoke thought-provoking conversations. As a lecturer and mentor, he is highly respected for his insightful perspectives on the creative process and the ever-changing landscape of art and design. Alex Gross is a great source of inspiration and motivation to young, aspiring designers, encouraging them to push the boundaries of their creativity and explore new ways of expressing their ideas.
Alex Gross, art, design, creativity, surrealism.
Architecture In Armenia
The development of architecture in Armenia is characterized by a unique blend of traditional and modern influences. Throughout history, Armenia has experienced several significant periods of architectural production, including the Iron Age, the Hellenistic period, the Middle Ages, and the modern period. During the Iron Age, the country witnessed the emergence of a distinctive architectural style, characterized by the use of stone and mud-brick construction, which was complemented by the introduction of new building materials such as iron and bronze. In the Hellenistic period, the introduction of the Greek architectural style had a major influence on Armenian architecture, resulting in the adoption of columns and arches. During the Middle Ages, the traditional Armenian style was further developed and refined, with the introduction of new materials such as brick and stone. The modern period saw a shift towards a more contemporary approach to architecture, with the emergence of new building technologies and materials, such as steel and concrete. In addition, the development of modernist and postmodernist architectural styles in Armenia has had a major influence on the country's architectural landscape.
Brickwork, masonry, columns, arches, iron, stone, mud-brick, steel, concrete, Hellenistic, modernist, postmodernist.
Adelle Lutz
Adelle Lutz was an American artist who was primarily known for her postmodern works in sculpture and performance art. She was born in 1947 in New York and studied at the Art Institute of Chicago. Lutz was an active artist for almost four decades and some of her most iconic works include the performance art piece ‘Editing History’ (2001), the sculpture ‘René Magritte’s ‘Ceci n’est pas une pipe’ (2003) and the work ‘Soft Sculpture/Table’ (1980). Her works often explored ideas on individual identity and gender within society. She exhibited her works in numerous galleries around the world, including The Museum of Modern Art and The Whitney Museum of American Art. Adelle Lutz was an influential artist who left an indelible mark on postmodern art.
American artist, Adelle Lutz, postmodern art, sculpture, performance art, gender, individual identity, The Museum of Modern Art, The Whitney Museum of American Art.
— Mei Wang
Abstract
Abstract, in the context of design, refers to a style and philosophy that emphasizes the use of geometric shapes, colors, and forms to create compositions that may exist with a degree of independence from visual references in the world. This concept has its roots in the early 20th century, with significant contributions from various art movements such as Cubism, Futurism, and Surrealism, which sought to break away from the traditional representation of physical objects. Abstract design is characterized by its focus on the intrinsic properties of the art itself—such as color, form, and line—rather than attempting to represent reality or narrative content directly. This approach has been influential across multiple design disciplines, including graphic design, where it impacts everything from logo creation to the layout of digital interfaces; industrial design, influencing the form and aesthetic of products; and even architecture, where abstract concepts influence the shape and function of buildings and spaces. The purpose of abstract design is not only to explore the formal aspects of art but also to evoke emotions and create a dialogue between the viewer and the work. Its aesthetic principles prioritize simplicity, emphasizing the essence of objects and ideas rather than their detailed representations. The cultural significance of abstract design lies in its ability to transcend cultural and linguistic barriers, offering a universal language of form and color that communicates directly with the viewer's senses and emotions. Technologically, the evolution of digital tools and software has further expanded the possibilities for abstract design, enabling designers to experiment with complex shapes and forms that were previously difficult or impossible to achieve. The A' Design Award, recognizing the broad spectrum of design disciplines, has categories that celebrate abstract design for its innovation, aesthetic qualities, and contribution to the field of design. As abstract design continues to evolve, it remains at the forefront of challenging our perceptions of reality and the role of design in shaping our experience of the world.
abstract design, geometric shapes, color theory, visual composition, art movements, digital interfaces, emotional impact, cultural significance
Anti-swinging Brakes For Crane Forks
Anti-swinging brakes for crane forks are a safety feature designed to prevent the swinging of loads during crane operations. These brakes are typically installed on the fork of the crane and work by applying a force that counteracts the swinging motion of the load. The brakes are activated automatically when the crane operator starts to lift the load, and they remain engaged until the load is safely secured in place. The primary purpose of anti-swinging brakes is to prevent accidents and injuries that can occur when loads swing out of control. When a load swings, it can collide with other objects or people, causing damage or injury. Anti-swinging brakes help to ensure that loads are lifted and moved smoothly and safely, reducing the risk of accidents. There are several types of anti-swinging brakes available for crane forks, including hydraulic, pneumatic, and electric brakes. Hydraulic brakes are the most common type, as they offer a high level of control and precision. Pneumatic brakes are also popular, as they are easy to install and maintain. Electric brakes are typically used in smaller cranes and are ideal for applications where space is limited. Overall, anti-swinging brakes for crane forks are an essential safety feature that helps to prevent accidents and injuries in the workplace. By providing a stable and controlled lifting environment, these brakes help to ensure that loads are lifted and moved safely and efficiently.
safety, crane operations, swinging motion, load, accidents
Albert Marquet
Albert Marquet (1875 - 1947) was a French post-Impressionist painter best known for his landscapes, seascapes, harbor scenes and outdoor scenes of Paris. Working in the Fauvist style, Marquet used expressive brushwork and vivid color to capture the effects of light and atmosphere on his subjects. He produced some of the most beautiful paintings of his time, including Seascape at Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, The Seine at Asnières, and The Pont des Arts. Marquet was an influential figure in modern art and his works are held in many major museums and galleries around the world.
Albert Marquet, French painter, Fauvism, Post-Impressionism, Seascape, The Seine, The Pont des Arts
Automation Network Security Awareness Training
Automation Network Security Awareness Training is an essential part of design, arts, and creativity for designers to stay up to date on the latest threats posed by cyber criminals. This type of training provides designers with the knowledge to identify and prevent security threats, understand access control principles, recognize common attack vectors, and detect malicious software. Furthermore, the training equips designers with the skills to use security tools to protect their networks, and covers topics such as secure coding techniques, cryptography, web application security, authentication and authorization. Additionally, Automation Network Security Awareness Training helps designers to develop secure and robust systems and applications. This type of training is also beneficial to designers in terms of risk management and compliance with industry standards. By taking part in Automation Network Security Awareness Training, designers will be able to identify potential threats and vulnerabilities, and create secure and robust systems and applications that meet industry standards.
Automation, Network, Security, Awareness, Training, Designers, Cyber Security, Access Control, Attack Vectors, Malicious Software, Tools, Secure Coding, Cryptography, Web Application Security, Authentication, Authorization, Risk Management, Compliance.
Albanian Urban Design
Albanian Urban Design is a unique style of design that has evolved over time, influenced by a variety of historical and cultural factors. This style of design is characterized by its emphasis on the urban landscape, its use of bright colors and textures, and its focus on the human experience. Albanian Urban Design is a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage and history, and it has been shaped by a variety of influences, including the architecture of the Ottoman Empire, the Mediterranean region, and the Byzantine Empire. One of the key aspects of Albanian Urban Design is its focus on the human experience. This is reflected in the design of public spaces, such as parks, squares, and streets. These spaces are designed to be welcoming and inclusive, with an emphasis on creating a sense of community and belonging. Albanian Urban Design also places a strong emphasis on the use of color and texture, which is often used to create a sense of place and identity. Another important aspect of Albanian Urban Design is its use of modern materials and technology. While the style is rooted in tradition, it has evolved over time to incorporate new materials and techniques. This has allowed Albanian Urban Design to remain relevant and adaptable to changing needs and trends. Overall, Albanian Urban Design is a unique and vibrant style of design that reflects the country's rich cultural heritage and history. Its emphasis on the human experience, use of color and texture, and incorporation of modern materials and technology make it a dynamic and evolving style that continues to shape the urban landscape of Albania.
Albanian culture, urban landscape, human experience, modern materials, community
Aditi Pai
Aditi Pai is an internationally acclaimed designer and landscape architect whose signature style is unique and captivating. Her designs are a blend of the beauty of nature and modern architecture, with an emphasis on creating sustainable micro-ecosystems that are aesthetically pleasing and energy-efficient. Aditi is a leader in the design industry, and her designs have been featured in several international publications. She is also a sought-after speaker at design-related conferences, and her work has earned her recognition from some of the world’s leading design award bodies. Aditi is a passionate advocate for design thinking and is dedicated to making a difference in the world through her creative approach. Aditi's work is a testament to her commitment to creating innovative and sustainable designs that are rooted in nature and that capture the beauty and complexity of the natural world.
Aditi Pai, design, architecture, landscape, sustainability, creativity, innovation.
Anders Johan Nevalainen
Anders Johan Nevalainen is a Russian artist renowned for his captivating and thought-provoking works. His pieces often combine traditional and contemporary elements to explore the complexities of the human condition. His works have been praised for their ability to evoke a wide range of emotions, from joy to sorrow, and for his use of bold colors, surreal imagery, and a variety of mediums. His art is also noted for its unique blend of realism and fantasy, which reflects his passion for exploring the unknown. Nevalainen’s art has been exhibited in numerous galleries and publications throughout Russia and around the globe, making him a highly sought after artist in the world of design, art, and creativity.
Abstract, Surreal, Expressionist, Atmospheric.
Aleksandra Toborowicz
Aleksandra Toborowicz is an internationally-renowned designer whose work is characterized by its unique and innovative approach to typography, illustration, and photography. She has a deep understanding of the relationship between text and image, and her designs often explore themes of identity, history, and memory. Her work has been featured in numerous international exhibitions and publications, and she has received numerous awards and recognitions for her achievements in the field of design. Aleksandra is committed to creating meaningful connections between people through her work, and she is passionate about exploring the potential of visual communication to tell stories.
Design, Art, Graphic Design, Typography, Illustration, Photography.
Art In Vietnam
The history of art in Vietnam is a complex and multifaceted one, spanning from the ancient to the contemporary. Art in Vietnam has been shaped by the diverse influences of its neighboring countries, as well as its own unique cultural and religious heritage. As such, the major art movements and styles that have emerged in Vietnam over the years have been immensely varied, ranging from the traditional folk art of the past to the modern and contemporary art of today. Throughout its history, the art of Vietnam has been characterized by its vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and bold designs. During the dynastic period, the art of Vietnam was heavily influenced by Chinese art and culture, resulting in the emergence of a distinct style of painting and sculpture. During the colonial period, French influences were also evident in the art of Vietnam, with the emergence of French-inspired painting, sculpture, and architecture. In the modern era, the art of Vietnam has been shaped by a variety of influences, including the traditional folk art of the past, as well as the more contemporary influences of globalization and technology.
Vietnam, Art, Aesthetics, Movements, Styles.
Art Of Mexico
The art of Mexico is a diverse and dynamic field that encompasses a wide range of styles, techniques, and mediums. From the ancient civilizations of the Olmec, Maya, and Aztec to the modern-day, Mexican art has been shaped by a variety of cultural, historical, and social influences. One of the most distinctive features of Mexican art is its blend of indigenous and European traditions, which has resulted in a unique and vibrant aesthetic. Mexican art has always been closely tied to religion, politics, and social issues. In the pre-Columbian era, art was primarily used for religious purposes, with the most famous example being the Aztec Calendar Stone. During the colonial period, art was heavily influenced by Spanish Baroque and Neoclassical styles, with religious themes remaining prominent. In the 19th century, the Mexican government created the Academy of San Carlos, which promoted a nationalist style of painting. With the advent of the Mexican Revolution, a new form of art emerged, combining indigenous and European elements, and focusing on the struggles of the working class. In the 20th century, Mexican art underwent a period of modernism, with the work of renowned figures such as Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo gaining international recognition. Mexican art is also known for its use of vibrant colors, bold lines, and intricate patterns. Many Mexican artists have drawn inspiration from the country's natural landscapes, such as its mountains, deserts, and coastlines. In addition, Mexican art has been shaped by a variety of social and cultural movements, such as the rise of indigenous art and the development of the mural movement. Technological advances, such as the introduction of modern printing techniques, have also had a profound influence on the production and dissemination of Mexican art. Overall, the art of Mexico is a rich and complex field that reflects the country's unique cultural heritage and dynamic history. From ancient religious artifacts to contemporary paintings and sculptures, Mexican art continues to inspire and captivate audiences around the world.
Mexican art, indigenous, European, religious, political, social, Mexican Revolution, modernism, vibrant colors, bold lines, intricate patterns, natural landscapes, indigenous art, mural movement, technological advances
Accessibility
Accessibility is an integral part of creating designs that are open and accessible to all users. Designers must consider the different needs and abilities of audiences, and strive to find creative solutions to create experiences which are enjoyable and easy to use for everyone. This means taking the time to understand the needs and abilities of different user groups, and employing user testing to ensure designs and products are accessible to a wide range of users. Accessibility should be a central consideration at all stages of the design process, from research to development and evaluation.
Accessible design, universal design, inclusive design, usability, user experience, assistive technology.
Augustus Egg
Augustus Egg was an exceptional artist and playwright who left an indelible mark on the English arts and culture scene during the 19th and early 20th centuries. His plays and literature were renowned for their wit, insight and mastery of satire, and his works such as The Travelling Companions and The Panic remain popular to this day. Egg was renowned for his ability to explore the depths of the human experience and his works offer a unique insight into the complexities of life. He was an influential figure in the world of art and design, and his works continue to inspire and influence artists and designers to this day.
Augustus Egg, artist, playwright, English arts, 19th century, 20th century, satire, literature, The Travelling Companions, The Panic.
Advertising Car
Advertising Car is an effective way to promote a business and its products or services by creating a unique design that stands out from competitors. By participating in the A' Design Awards, companies are able to showcase their design in a globally recognized competition and potentially win a prestigious award that can increase brand value. By winning the A' Design Awards, companies can utilize the Award’s brand recognition to gain more attention for their Design and Advertising Car program, resulting in increased consumer awareness and competitive advantage.
Advertising Car, Vehicle Advertising, Car Wraps, Automotive Advertising, Vehicle Wraps, Car Graphics.
André Billy
André Billy was a French artist who gained international recognition for his innovative and daring approach to contemporary art. He was known for his ability to blend traditional techniques with cutting-edge digital media, creating visually stunning works of art that explored the depths of the human experience. His aesthetic was highly praised for its sophisticated composition and the meaningful connections he created between the audience, the artist, and the work. Billy's works often drew on the inner depths of the human experience, creating pieces that touched the heart and inspired thought. He challenged traditional concepts and aesthetics, seeking to create works that were both conceptually captivating and visually stunning. His art was acquired by some of the world's most prestigious galleries and museums, cementing his place as one of the most celebrated creative minds of his time. In addition to his artistic pursuits, Billy was also a prolific writer and journalist. He wrote extensively on art and culture, becoming a respected voice in the world of French literature. He was a member of the prestigious Académie Goncourt, a French literary organization that awards the Prix Goncourt, one of the most prestigious literary awards in the world. Despite his success, Billy remained dedicated to his craft, constantly pushing the boundaries of what was possible in the realm of visual art. He continued to experiment with new techniques and media, creating works that were both innovative and timeless.
French artist, contemporary art, traditional techniques, digital media, human experience, meaningful connections, prestigious galleries, museums, writer, journalist, Académie Goncourt, Prix Goncourt, innovative, timeless
Architectural Lighting: Balancing Aesthetics And Functionality
Architectural Lighting: Balancing Aesthetics and Functionality refers to the strategic use of light within physical spaces to enhance architectural features, improve functionality, and influence the mood and atmosphere of an environment. This discipline sits at the intersection of art and technology, requiring a deep understanding of both the aesthetic principles of design and the technical aspects of lighting systems. Unlike mere functional lighting, which focuses solely on providing sufficient illumination for tasks, architectural lighting considers the visual impact of light on spaces and surfaces, the emotional response it can evoke in occupants, and how it integrates with the architectural design to complement or highlight structural elements. It involves a meticulous planning process that includes the selection of appropriate lighting fixtures, the placement of these fixtures to achieve desired effects, and the consideration of natural light to create a harmonious balance between artificial and daylighting. Architectural lighting design is informed by a variety of factors, including the purpose of the space, the materials used in construction, and energy efficiency requirements. The goal is to create environments that are both visually appealing and conducive to the activities taking place within them, whether it be a serene and inviting atmosphere for a residential living room or precise and functional lighting for a workspace. As technology advances, architectural lighting continues to evolve, incorporating innovative solutions such as smart lighting controls and sustainable design practices to meet the changing needs of society and the environment.
lighting design, architectural aesthetics, functional illumination, emotional response in lighting, daylighting integration, energy efficiency in lighting, smart lighting controls
Aisle
Aisle is a defined corridor in a building, typically seen in supermarkets, libraries, churches, and other public spaces. It is a long, straight passage allowing people to efficiently access different parts of the building. Generally, aisles are lined with shelves or display units for ease of access for consumers. Aisles also usually have a clear division between different sections based on the purpose of the building or the products being sold. For example, in a supermarket or other retail setting, different aisles may contain different types of food or products.
Organization, Navigation, Shopping.
Alfred Horsley Hinton
Alfred Horsley Hinton was a British Artist renowned for his masterful use of light and color. His works often depict the beautiful landscapes of the British Isles, with their intense colors and rugged coastlines. Hinton was particularly skilled at capturing the interplay of light and shade in his works, allowing viewers to experience a unique visual journey. His skillful use of brushwork and composition further enriches his works, creating a vivid and immersive experience for viewers. Hinton's works are celebrated for their evocative and vibrant depictions of the British Isles and its many landscapes.
Alfred Horsley Hinton, Art, British Artist, Landscape, Light, Color.
Anton Domenico Gabbiani
Anton Domenico Gabbiani was an important figure of the Baroque period, whose works are recognized for their skillful use of light and vivid colors. He was a master of composition, often creating complex, dynamic scenes that draw viewers in. His works often featured classical iconography, such as figures from classical mythology and biblical scenes, as well as rococo elegance with touches of classical art. He was especially renowned for his altarpieces, in which he combined traditional religious imagery with his own innovative techniques. Gabbiani was also an influential figure in the world of design, inspiring modern-day artists and designers with his unique vision and skill. His works are a testament to the timeless beauty of Baroque art, and serve as a great source of inspiration for those interested in creating art and design.
Anton Domenico Gabbiani, Baroque, Rococo, Altarpieces, Biblical Scenes, Classical Iconography.
Alpha Biological Printer Machine
Alpha Biological Printer Machine is an advanced biomedical engineering device designed specifically for three-dimensional biological printing applications, featuring innovative sterile environment maintenance systems and precise temperature control capabilities. This sophisticated medical equipment, developed by Wei Sun and Yu Zhao, incorporates a complete isolation system between the printing area and mechanical components, utilizing a built-in HEPA filtration system combined with a groundbreaking 365 nm wavelength UV sterilization mechanism to maintain optimal sterile conditions. The machine's distinctive design, inspired by the dimensional aspect of 3D bioprinting, features precise linear aesthetics that emphasize the rigorous nature of biological printing processes. Measuring 587x480x495mm, the device is constructed using a combination of plastic shell components and an aluminum alloy support frame, integrating high-precision printing heads and automatic transmission systems with specialized feeding modules. The machine's operational interface consists of toughened glass and infrared touch keys, while its internal design facilitates positive pressure ventilation to prevent contamination. A particularly noteworthy feature is its ability to maintain three distinct temperature zones during the printing process, crucial for ensuring cell viability and optimal biological printing outcomes. The system operates through a professional modeling process, where organ models are digitally created and transferred to the machine for printing using sterile laboratory-cultured biomaterials. This innovative medical device, which earned the Silver A' Design Award in the Medical Devices and Medical Equipment Design category, represents a significant advancement in the field of tissue engineering and biological printing technology.
bioprinting technology, medical device innovation, sterile environment control, tissue engineering equipment, precision temperature regulation, biological manufacturing systems
The free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Design+Encyclopedia is a free online encyclopedia, pioneering freedom of speech and freedom of expression in arts, design, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation, written and maintained by a community of design professionals, architects, artists, creators, innovators and engineers. In Design+Encyclopedia, every individual contribution is cherished, differentiated opinions and distinct ideas are respected and attributed. Anyone can edit and contribute to the Design+Encyclopedia. Become a contributor now and help us expand existing definitions with your own. The Design+Encyclopedia is open to all objective facts as well as highly subjective ideas, opinions and perspectives on everything related to design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation. Create a free account now to join our community. We have 216.552 Topics and 472.818 Entries and we are looking forward to publish your entries today.