Door Frame is a fundamental architectural element that forms the structural support and finished surround for a door installation within a wall opening. This essential component of building construction consists of two vertical members called jambs and a horizontal head piece that together create a robust framework designed to bear the weight of the door, facilitate its operation, and provide a finished appearance to the doorway. The traditional composition includes side jambs that extend from floor to header, with the header spanning the top width between jambs, often incorporating additional elements such as stops, weatherstripping, and threshold components for exterior applications. Throughout architectural history, door frames have evolved from simple wooden constructions to sophisticated systems manufactured from various materials including wood, metal, vinyl, and composite materials, each offering distinct advantages in terms of durability, thermal performance, and aesthetic appeal. The design and construction of door frames must adhere to strict building codes and standards, ensuring proper load distribution, weather resistance for exterior applications, and compatibility with fire safety requirements where applicable. Modern door frame systems often integrate advanced features such as thermal breaks, sound dampening properties, and security reinforcements, reflecting the growing demands for energy efficiency and enhanced security in contemporary architecture. The significance of door frames in architectural design has been recognized in various design competitions, including the A' Design Award, where innovative frame solutions have been acknowledged for their contribution to both functional and aesthetic aspects of building design.
architectural elements, building components, structural support, entrance systems
CITATION : "Lucas Reed. 'Door Frame.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=480743 (Accessed on July 17, 2025)"
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