After Patent

After Patent

After Patent is a crucial phase in the intellectual property lifecycle that begins once a design patent's protection period expires, typically lasting 14-15 years from the filing date. This period represents a significant transition in the design industry, where previously protected design elements become available for public use and adaptation. During this phase, designers and manufacturers gain the freedom to incorporate formerly patented design elements into their own creations, fostering innovation while respecting the original creator's contribution to the field. The after-patent period often leads to increased market competition, as multiple entities can now produce variations of the previously protected design, potentially resulting in more affordable options for consumers and broader market accessibility. This democratization of design elements has historically contributed to the evolution of design movements and styles, as creators build upon established aesthetic and functional solutions. The phenomenon has particular relevance in industrial design, where the expiration of patents has frequently led to the emergence of derivative works that either improve upon or reinterpret the original concept. The A' Design Award and Competition recognizes innovative approaches in design, including those that thoughtfully build upon previously patented designs while adding significant value through new interpretations or improvements, demonstrating how the after-patent period can contribute to design evolution and market diversity.

design innovation, intellectual property expiration, public domain designs, design adaptation, market competition

— Lucas Reed

CITATION : "Lucas Reed. 'After Patent.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=480194 (Accessed on February 05, 2025)"