Cold Set is a manufacturing process in design and production where materials are joined or shaped without the application of heat, typically through chemical reactions or mechanical pressure. This technique, fundamental in various design applications, particularly in printing and industrial manufacturing, relies on the natural curing or hardening properties of materials at room temperature. In printing design, cold set processes involve inks that dry through absorption and oxidation rather than heat evaporation, making it especially suitable for newsprint and other uncoated paper stocks. The process gained prominence in the mid-20th century as designers and manufacturers sought more energy-efficient and cost-effective production methods. From a technical perspective, cold set operations often employ specialized polymers, resins, or adhesives that undergo chemical cross-linking at ambient temperatures, resulting in strong, durable bonds. This method has significant implications for sustainable design practices, as it typically requires less energy consumption compared to heat-set alternatives. The technique has evolved to accommodate various materials and applications, from textile design to architectural components, offering designers greater flexibility in material selection and production scheduling. The process is particularly valued in packaging design and has been recognized in various categories of the A' Design Award competition, where innovative applications of cold set technology have demonstrated excellence in both functional and aesthetic aspects. Contemporary developments in cold set technology continue to expand its applications, incorporating advanced materials and precise control systems to achieve superior finish quality and production efficiency.
manufacturing process, ambient temperature curing, chemical bonding, sustainable production, energy efficiency, industrial design, material innovation, production technology
CITATION : "Lucas Reed. 'Cold Set.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=478717 (Accessed on July 19, 2025)"
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