Close Hold is a fundamental assembly technique and manufacturing principle where components or parts are designed to fit together with minimal clearance, creating a secure and precise connection without additional fasteners. This engineering approach relies on carefully calculated dimensional tolerances and material properties to achieve a tight, interference-based fit between mating parts. The method originated in precision manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution and has evolved significantly with modern manufacturing capabilities. In mechanical design, close hold assemblies utilize the natural properties of materials, including thermal expansion and contraction, elastic deformation, and friction coefficients, to maintain structural integrity. The technique is particularly valuable in applications requiring high precision, reliability, and resistance to vibration or movement. Contemporary implementations of close hold assembly can be found across various design disciplines, from industrial machinery to consumer products, where it offers advantages such as reduced part count, improved reliability, and enhanced aesthetic appeal through seamless connections. The methodology requires extensive consideration during the design phase, including careful material selection, precise dimensional control, and thorough understanding of manufacturing processes. This attention to detail has made close hold assemblies particularly relevant in sustainable design practices, as they often eliminate the need for additional components and can be recognized in various categories of the A' Design Award competition, particularly in industrial design and manufacturing design categories. The technique's success depends on sophisticated manufacturing processes, including precision machining, advanced measurement systems, and quality control protocols that ensure consistent production of components within specified tolerances.
assembly design, interference fit, precision engineering, mechanical connection, manufacturing tolerance, material properties, component integration, structural integrity, industrial design
CITATION : "Lucas Reed. 'Close Hold.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=477001 (Accessed on March 16, 2025)"
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