Xiangshawan Desert Lotus Hotel is an innovative architectural masterpiece situated in the Kubuqi Desert area, representing a groundbreaking approach to desert architecture and sustainable design. The structure's distinctive lotus-inspired form emerges from a profound understanding of environmental challenges and traditional Chinese philosophy, particularly the concept of 'Zhen' (replica of the identical). The hotel's design ingeniously addresses multiple functional requirements through its form, incorporating sand stabilization, sun-shading, wind-load bearing, and rainwater collection capabilities. The building employs a revolutionary structural system utilizing steel panels that function similar to a boat floating in desert sand, achieving equilibrium through the constant forces exerted by the surrounding terrain. A significant innovation lies in its locally-sourced finishing material, developed specifically for this project using desert sand, which not only reduces transportation costs and carbon footprint but also enables future maintenance by local craftsmen. The structure, spanning 30,700 square meters, emphasizes passive design strategies over high-tech solutions, particularly evident in its membrane system that naturally reduces solar gain and minimizes mechanical cooling requirements. The architectural composition emerges from simple geometric manipulations, with rotated squares creating intricate triangular patterns that enhance both structural integrity and visual appeal. This Silver A' Design Award-winning project in the Architecture, Building and Structure Design category demonstrates exceptional achievement in sustainable desert architecture, combining innovative construction techniques with environmental consciousness while respecting cultural heritage. The hotel represents a significant advancement in desert development strategies, offering insights into future urban expansion possibilities in challenging terrains while maintaining minimal environmental impact.
desert architecture, sustainable design, lotus-inspired structure, passive cooling systems, sand-based construction, innovative hotel design
CITATION : "Adam Dawson. 'Xiangshawan Desert Lotus Hotel.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=441422 (Accessed on June 28, 2025)"
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