Calico is a type of fabric that is made from a combination of cotton fibers of different colors, typically white, red, and black. The fabric is woven in a plain weave pattern, which creates a distinctive pattern of irregular, geometric shapes. Calico is a lightweight and breathable fabric, which makes it ideal for use in clothing, particularly for summer wear. It is also commonly used for quilting and other crafts. The origins of calico can be traced back to India, where it was originally made from hand-spun cotton fibers that were dyed with natural dyes. The fabric was highly prized for its durability and vibrant colors, and it was exported to Europe and other parts of the world. In the 17th century, calico became popular in England, where it was used for clothing and furnishings. However, the popularity of calico was short-lived, as the English textile industry saw it as a threat to their own production and imposed a ban on the importation of Indian calico in the 18th century. Today, calico is produced in many parts of the world, including the United States, where it is commonly used for quilting and other crafts. It is also used for clothing, particularly in countries with hot climates, where its lightweight and breathable properties make it ideal for summer wear.
fabric, cotton, weave, India, quilting
CITATION : "Joseph Walker. 'Calico.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=393147 (Accessed on October 03, 2024)"
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