Stone facing, also known as stone veneer, is a technique used to cover the exterior or interior walls of a building with a layer of natural or synthetic stone. This technique creates the appearance of a solid stone wall without the weight and expense of using full-sized stones. The stone facing is usually made of thin slices of natural stone that are cut into uniform sizes and shapes. These slices are then adhered to the wall using a combination of cement, sand, and water. Stone facing can be used for both decorative and structural purposes. It is often used to enhance the appearance of a building, adding a touch of elegance and sophistication. It can also be used to protect the underlying structure from the elements, such as wind, rain, and snow. When used for structural purposes, the stone facing must be carefully planned and executed to ensure that it provides the necessary support and stability. There are several types of stone facing available, including natural stone, cultured stone, and faux stone. Natural stone facing is made from real stone, such as granite, limestone, or sandstone. Cultured stone is a manufactured product that is designed to look like natural stone. It is made from a mixture of cement, aggregates, and pigments, and is molded to resemble natural stone. Faux stone is a synthetic product that is made from a combination of cement, sand, and other materials. It is designed to look like natural stone, but is much lighter and easier to install. Stone facing can be used on a variety of surfaces, including concrete, brick, and wood. It is a popular choice for both residential and commercial buildings, and can be used to create a wide range of styles, from rustic to modern.
Stone facing, stone veneer, natural stone, cultured stone, faux stone
CITATION : "James Hall. 'Stone Facing.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=365518 (Accessed on July 05, 2025)"
Stone facing, also known as ashlar, is a type of masonry construction in which stones are cut and laid in courses. The term ashlar comes from the Latin, meaning smooth stone. Stone facing is often used for decorative purposes, adding a unique aesthetic to a structure. It can also be used for structural purposes, in which case it must be carefully planned and executed. The stones are usually cut to a uniform size and shape, and then placed in a bed of mortar and lime. This allows them to be easily shaped and cut to fit the desired design. Stone facing typically uses a variety of stones, such as sandstone, limestone, marble, and granite, although any type of stone can be used.
Materials, Design, Masonry, Construction, Cuts.
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