Bearings are machine parts that are essential for the proper functioning of many mechanical systems. They are designed to reduce friction between moving parts and to support the weight of rotating elements. Bearings are used in a wide range of applications, from small household appliances to large industrial machinery. The basic function of a bearing is to support a load and allow for smooth rotation of a shaft or other rotating element. Bearings work by reducing the friction between two surfaces, typically a rotating shaft and a stationary housing. This is accomplished by placing a rolling element, such as a ball or roller, between the two surfaces. The rolling element rolls along the surface, reducing friction and allowing for smooth rotation. There are many different types of bearings, each designed for specific applications. Some common types include ball bearings, roller bearings, and plain bearings. Ball bearings are the most common type and are used in a wide range of applications, from skateboards to machine tools. Roller bearings are used in heavier applications, such as conveyor systems and large motors. Plain bearings, also known as bushings, are used in applications where low friction is required, such as in hinges and pivot points. Bearings are critical components in many mechanical systems, and their failure can result in costly downtime and repairs. Proper maintenance, including regular lubrication and inspection, is essential to ensure the long-term reliability of bearings.
friction, rotating element, rolling element, ball bearings, roller bearings, plain bearings, maintenance
CITATION : "Thomas Jackson. 'Bearings As Machine Parts.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=364937 (Accessed on August 02, 2025)"
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