Non-Sequitur Fallacy is a type of logical fallacy that occurs when a conclusion is drawn from premises that do not logically follow. In other words, the conclusion does not logically relate to the evidence presented. This type of fallacy is often used in arguments to mislead or confuse the audience. One common example of Non-Sequitur Fallacy is the use of ad hominem attacks, where one attacks the character of the person making the argument rather than addressing the argument itself. Another example is the use of irrelevant evidence to support a conclusion. For instance, if someone argues that smoking is not harmful because their grandfather smoked a pack a day and lived to be 100, that is a non-sequitur fallacy because the grandfather's longevity is not relevant to the harmful effects of smoking. Non-Sequitur Fallacy can also occur when there is a false cause and effect relationship. For instance, if someone argues that wearing a certain type of clothing will make them more successful in their career, that is a non-sequitur fallacy because there is no logical connection between the clothing and career success. It is important to recognize Non-Sequitur Fallacy in arguments because it can lead to false conclusions and flawed reasoning. By identifying this type of fallacy, one can avoid being misled by deceptive arguments.
logical fallacy, ad hominem, irrelevant evidence, false cause and effect, flawed reasoning
CITATION : "Mark Lopez. 'Non-Sequitur Fallacy.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=361416 (Accessed on June 06, 2025)"
Non-Sequitur Fallacy is when an argument does not follow a logical pattern. It is when someone draws a conclusion that does not make sense based on the facts they have. For example, if someone says I like apples, so I like oranges, that is a non-sequitur fallacy because apples and oranges are different things. An 8 year old can understand this by thinking of it as a puzzle. If the facts do not fit together, then the conclusion does not make sense.
Logic, Cognitive Biases, Fallacies, Arguments.
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