Insulating jars, also known as thermal jars or vacuum flasks, are containers designed to keep the temperature of their contents constant for extended periods of time. The jars consist of an inner and outer shell separated by a vacuum, which minimizes heat transfer by conduction and convection. The inner shell is typically made of glass or stainless steel and is coated with a reflective material to reduce heat loss by radiation. The outer shell is usually made of plastic, metal, or a combination of both. The insulating properties of the jars make them ideal for storing and transporting hot or cold liquids such as coffee, tea, soup, and cold drinks. They are also commonly used to keep food items such as stews, casseroles, and salads at a consistent temperature. Insulating jars are available in various sizes and shapes, ranging from small travel mugs to large containers suitable for family picnics. The history of insulating jars dates back to the late 19th century, when Scottish physicist Sir James Dewar invented the vacuum flask. The original vacuum flask consisted of two glass vessels separated by a vacuum, and was primarily used to store and transport liquid gases such as oxygen and nitrogen. Over time, the design was adapted for use with hot and cold liquids, and the insulating jar was born. Insulating jars have many benefits over traditional containers. They are highly portable and can be taken on the go, making them ideal for commuters, travelers, and outdoor enthusiasts. They are also environmentally friendly, as they reduce the need for disposable cups and containers. In addition, they can save money by reducing the need for expensive takeout meals and drinks.
thermal jars, vacuum flasks, heat transfer, reflective material, portable
CITATION : "Brandon Murphy. 'Insulating Jars.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=351382 (Accessed on April 23, 2025)"
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