Insulated vacuum flasks, also known as thermos flasks, are a type of container designed to keep liquids hot or cold for extended periods of time. The technology behind these flasks is based on the principle of vacuum insulation, which involves creating a vacuum between two layers of material to prevent heat transfer by conduction, convection, and radiation. The inner layer of an insulated vacuum flask is typically made of glass or stainless steel, while the outer layer is made of plastic or metal. The space between the two layers is evacuated to create a vacuum, which minimizes heat transfer by conduction and convection. In addition, the inner layer is often coated with a reflective material, such as silver or aluminum, to reduce heat transfer by radiation. To further enhance the insulating properties of the flask, the top is usually fitted with a tight-fitting lid that seals the container and prevents heat from escaping. Some flasks also feature a double-walled lid, which provides additional insulation and helps to keep the contents hot or cold for even longer. Insulated vacuum flasks are commonly used for transporting hot or cold beverages, such as coffee, tea, or water. They are also used for storing and transporting soups, stews, and other foods that need to be kept at a specific temperature. In addition, they are often used by outdoor enthusiasts, such as hikers and campers, who need to keep their food and drinks hot or cold for extended periods of time.
vacuum insulation, heat transfer, reflective material, tight-fitting lid, double-walled lid
CITATION : "Michael Jackson. 'Insulated Vacuum Flasks.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=351345 (Accessed on April 23, 2025)"
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