Laboratory furnaces are essential pieces of equipment used in various scientific and industrial applications. These furnaces are designed to provide high-temperature environments for heating, drying, and thermal treatment of materials. They are used in research laboratories, quality control labs, and production facilities for a wide range of applications, including material testing, heat treatment, ashing, sintering, and melting. Laboratory furnaces come in different shapes and sizes, depending on the application and the type of materials being processed. They can be classified into two main categories: muffle furnaces and tube furnaces. Muffle furnaces are enclosed chambers with a heating element that surrounds the chamber, while tube furnaces are cylindrical chambers with a heating element that runs through the center of the chamber. The temperature range of laboratory furnaces varies depending on the type and model of the furnace. Some furnaces can reach temperatures as high as 1800°C, while others are limited to lower temperatures, such as 1100°C or 1200°C. The temperature control of laboratory furnaces is critical for achieving accurate and repeatable results. Most modern laboratory furnaces are equipped with digital controllers that allow precise temperature control and programming of heating and cooling cycles. Laboratory furnaces are used in a wide range of applications, including materials science, chemistry, geology, and engineering. They are used for testing the properties of materials, such as their thermal conductivity, melting point, and phase transitions. They are also used for heat treatment of metals and alloys, such as annealing, hardening, and tempering. In addition, they are used for ashing of organic materials, such as plant and animal tissues, for elemental analysis.
laboratory, furnace, muffle, tube, temperature
CITATION : "Anthony Martinez. 'Furnaces For Laboratory Use.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=346228 (Accessed on July 06, 2025)"
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