Laboratory furnaces are specialized equipment used in scientific research, analytical chemistry, and materials science experiments. These furnaces are designed to provide high-temperature environments for various laboratory procedures such as annealing, sintering, calcination, and pyrolysis. They are typically made of high-quality materials that can withstand high temperatures and provide uniform heating to the samples. The furnaces used in laboratory experiments are available in different sizes and shapes, depending on the specific application. Some of the common types of laboratory furnaces include muffle furnaces, tube furnaces, box furnaces, and vacuum furnaces. Muffle furnaces are used for high-temperature applications where the sample needs to be protected from contamination, while tube furnaces are used for continuous heating of long samples. Box furnaces are used for batch processing of samples, while vacuum furnaces are used for high-temperature applications in a controlled atmosphere. The temperature range of laboratory furnaces varies from a few hundred degrees Celsius to over 2000 degrees Celsius. The temperature is controlled by a temperature controller that maintains the desired temperature within the furnace. The furnace is heated by an electric heating element or a gas burner, depending on the type of furnace. The use of laboratory furnaces is essential in many scientific experiments, as they provide a controlled environment for high-temperature reactions. They are widely used in materials science research, where high-temperature processing is required to produce advanced materials with specific properties. They are also used in analytical chemistry experiments, where high-temperature reactions are used to break down complex molecules into simpler compounds for analysis.
laboratory, furnaces, high-temperature, materials science, analytical chemistry
CITATION : "Matthew Scott. 'Furnaces For Laboratory Experiments.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=346209 (Accessed on July 16, 2025)"
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