Electric circuit components are the building blocks of electrical circuits. They are the individual devices or parts that are used to create a complete circuit. These components can be classified into two broad categories: passive components and active components. Passive components are those components that do not require an external source of power to function. These include resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Resistors are used to limit the flow of current in a circuit. Capacitors are used to store electrical energy and release it when needed. Inductors are used to store energy in a magnetic field and release it when needed. Active components, on the other hand, require an external source of power to function. These include diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits. Diodes are used to control the flow of current in a circuit. Transistors are used to amplify or switch electronic signals. Integrated circuits are used to perform complex functions such as microprocessors and memory chips. Electric circuit components are used in a variety of applications, from simple circuits such as a flashlight to complex systems such as a computer. They are essential in the design and construction of electronic devices and systems.
passive components, active components, resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, transistors, integrated circuits, electronic devices, electrical circuits
CITATION : "Paul Davis. 'Electric Circuit Components.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=325066 (Accessed on July 05, 2025)"
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