Aircraft carriers are large warships designed to serve as mobile airbases, capable of carrying and launching fighter jets, bombers, and other aircraft. These ships are an essential component of modern naval warfare, providing a powerful means of projecting air power across vast distances and supporting ground troops during military operations. The first aircraft carrier was the HMS Argus, commissioned by the British Royal Navy in 1918. Since then, aircraft carriers have become increasingly advanced and sophisticated, incorporating state-of-the-art technology and weaponry. Today, the largest aircraft carriers can carry up to 80 aircraft and have a crew of over 5,000 personnel. Aircraft carriers are typically equipped with a variety of defensive and offensive weapons, including anti-aircraft guns, missiles, and torpedoes. They are also heavily armored to withstand enemy attacks and can travel at speeds of up to 30 knots, making them highly maneuverable. One of the key advantages of aircraft carriers is their ability to project air power over long distances. This allows them to support ground troops during military operations, provide air cover for convoys, and launch preemptive strikes against enemy targets. Additionally, aircraft carriers can be used for humanitarian missions, such as providing disaster relief and evacuating civilians from war zones. Despite their many advantages, aircraft carriers are also vulnerable to attack. They are large and conspicuous targets, and their size and complexity make them expensive to build and maintain. Nevertheless, aircraft carriers remain a critical component of modern naval warfare, providing a powerful means of projecting air power and defending national interests.
warships, air power, military operations, defensive weapons, offensive weapons
CITATION : "Daniel Thompson. 'Aircraft Carriers.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=315708 (Accessed on July 06, 2025)"
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