Computer hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that can be touched and manipulated. These components include the central processing unit (CPU), motherboard, memory, hard drive, power supply unit, and other internal components. Peripherals, on the other hand, are external devices that can be connected to a computer system to enhance its functionality. Examples of peripherals include printers, scanners, keyboards, mice, and monitors. The CPU is the brain of the computer and is responsible for executing instructions and processing data. The motherboard is the main circuit board that connects all the components of the computer system. Memory, also known as RAM, is used to store data that is currently being used by the CPU. The hard drive is used to store all the data and software programs on the computer. The power supply unit provides power to all the components of the computer system. Peripherals are used to extend the functionality of a computer system. For example, a printer is used to print documents, while a scanner is used to scan documents and images. A keyboard and mouse are used to input data into the computer, while a monitor is used to display the output from the computer. In summary, computer hardware and peripherals are essential components of a computer system. Hardware components are the physical components of the computer system, while peripherals are external devices that enhance the functionality of the system.
CPU, motherboard, memory, hard drive, power supply unit, peripherals, printers, scanners, keyboards, mice, monitors
CITATION : "Thomas Davis. 'Computer Hardware And Peripherals.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=304363 (Accessed on August 02, 2025)"
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