Computer controls for the operation of machine tools, also known as computer numerical control (CNC), refer to the use of computer technology to automate the operation of machine tools. CNC machines are widely used in manufacturing industries to produce high-precision parts and components. The computer controls the movement of the machine tool by sending coded instructions to motors that drive the machine's cutting tools. This allows for precise and repeatable movements of the cutting tool, resulting in high-quality parts with tight tolerances. CNC machines can be programmed to perform a wide range of operations, such as drilling, milling, turning, and grinding. The programming language used to create the instructions for the machine is called G-code. G-code is a standardized language that allows for the creation of complex shapes and contours with high precision. The operator inputs the G-code into the computer, which then executes the instructions and controls the movement of the machine. One of the key advantages of CNC machines is their ability to produce parts with a high degree of accuracy and consistency. This is because the machine is controlled by a computer, which eliminates the potential for human error. CNC machines are also highly versatile and can be used to produce a wide range of parts and components. They are commonly used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and medical device manufacturing. In summary, computer controls for the operation of machine tools, or CNC, are a highly advanced technology that allows for the precise and repeatable movement of cutting tools. They are widely used in manufacturing industries to produce high-quality parts and components with tight tolerances.
CNC, G-code, precision, automation, manufacturing
CITATION : "Michael Baker. 'Computer Controls For The Operation Of Machine Tools.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=303293 (Accessed on January 02, 2025)"
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