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City Beautiful Movement


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City Beautiful Movement

The City Beautiful Movement was a significant urban design and architectural movement that emerged in the late 19th century in the United States. The movement aimed to improve the living conditions of city dwellers by introducing aesthetic principles and improved city planning. The City Beautiful Movement emphasized the importance of creating public spaces that were both functional and beautiful, with a focus on green spaces, public parks, and plazas. The movement also sought to promote public health and safety by improving sanitation systems and introducing modern street lighting. One of the key features of the City Beautiful Movement was the use of classical and neoclassical architecture in public buildings. This was seen as a way of creating a sense of civic pride and identity, and of elevating the status of public buildings to that of monuments. The movement also emphasized the importance of monumental civic structures, such as grand boulevards, civic centers, and public buildings, which were designed to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing. The City Beautiful Movement was influenced by a number of factors, including the rise of industrialization, which led to overcrowding and poor living conditions in many cities. The movement was also influenced by the ideas of the City Beautiful Movement in Europe, which had emerged earlier in the 19th century. Overall, the City Beautiful Movement had a significant impact on urban design and architecture in the United States, and its influence can still be seen in many cities today.

urban design, architecture, aesthetic principles, public spaces, classical architecture

Jeffrey Anderson

CITATION : "Jeffrey Anderson. 'City Beautiful Movement.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=273912 (Accessed on September 04, 2025)"

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City Beautiful Movement

The City Beautiful Movement was an influential architectural and urban design movement, which began in the late 19th century. The primary goal of this movement was to create improved living conditions for city dwellers through the introduction of improved city planning and the incorporation of aesthetic principles. The City Beautiful Movement focused on green spaces, public parks and plazas, monumental civic structures, and public art. It also sought to promote public health and safety by improving sanitation systems and introducing modern street lighting. The movement advocated for the use of classical and neoclassical architecture as a means of improving the aesthetics of public buildings, and of creating a sense of civic pride and identity.

Urbanism, beautification, planning, public health, sanitation, lighting.

Michael Adams


City Beautiful Movement Definition
City Beautiful Movement on Design+Encyclopedia

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