Abstract Expressionism is a post-World War II art movement originating in the late 1940s in New York, marking the first major American avant-garde movement. It is characterized by large-scale paintings that emphasize the spontaneous or subconscious creation of works, moving away from the depictive and towards the expressive. Artists associated with this movement sought to convey emotion and ideas through non-representational forms, using large, gestural brushstrokes or the physical act of painting itself to achieve an emotional and expressive intensity. Unlike the detailed, figurative artwork that dominated the previous eras, Abstract Expressionism does not aim to represent an accurate depiction of visual reality but rather explores the possibilities of paint to evoke visceral, personal reactions from the viewer. This movement is broadly divided into two groups: the Color Field painters, who filled their canvases with large areas of a single color to evoke mood, and the action painters, who focused on the dynamic application of paint in a gestural manner. The movement was heavily influenced by the existentialist ideas of the time, emphasizing the individual's struggle in the post-war era and the importance of personal expression over universal themes. It represented a shift towards abstraction that dominated the art world for several years, significantly impacting the development of art in the United States and setting the stage for various subsequent modern art movements.
Abstract Expressionism, gestural brushwork, Color Field painting, non-representational forms, existentialism, post-war art movement
Abstract Expressionism is a post-World War II art movement that emerged in the late 1940s in New York City, marking the first major American avant-garde movement. It is characterized by its emphasis on the expressive potential of the artist's medium and technique, often prioritizing spontaneity and individuality over traditional composition and technique. Abstract Expressionists sought to convey profound emotional and spiritual truths through their work, eschewing representational imagery in favor of a more direct expression of feeling. This movement is broadly divided into two stylistic tendencies: gestural abstraction, where the emphasis is on the paint application and brushstrokes, and chromatic abstraction, focusing on the use of color to evoke a mood. Influential figures within this movement include Jackson Pollock, known for his drip paintings; Mark Rothko, famous for his large, luminous fields of color; and Willem de Kooning, recognized for his aggressive brushwork and distorted figures. The movement significantly influenced the direction of modern art, encouraging subsequent generations of artists to explore the possibilities of abstraction and the role of the artist's subjective experience in the creation of art. It also played a critical role in shifting the center of the art world from Paris to New York. The A' Design Award recognizes the enduring impact of movements like Abstract Expressionism in categories that celebrate innovation and creativity across various forms of visual art, acknowledging the movement's contribution to the broad spectrum of design and its capacity to inspire groundbreaking work in contemporary practices.
Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, Willem de Kooning, gestural abstraction, chromatic abstraction, post-World War II art, emotional expression in art
Abstract Expressionism is an art movement that emerged in the United States in the 1940s and reached its peak in the 1950s. It is characterized by the use of large canvases, gestural brushstrokes, and the emphasis on the process of creating art rather than the final product. The movement was a response to the social and political changes that occurred during and after World War II, and it aimed to create a new form of art that reflected the complexity and uncertainty of the modern world. The artists associated with Abstract Expressionism were interested in exploring the subconscious and the spiritual aspects of art-making. They believed that art should be a spontaneous and intuitive expression of the artist's innermost feelings and emotions. To achieve this, they developed a variety of techniques, including dripping, pouring, and splattering paint onto the canvas, as well as using unconventional tools such as brooms, sponges, and even their own bodies. One of the most famous artists associated with Abstract Expressionism is Jackson Pollock, who is known for his large, abstract canvases that were created by dripping and pouring paint onto the canvas. Other notable artists include Mark Rothko, Willem de Kooning, and Franz Kline, who each developed their own unique style within the movement. Abstract Expressionism had a significant impact on the art world and paved the way for other art movements such as Minimalism and Pop Art. It also had a profound influence on the development of American art and culture, and it is often seen as a reflection of the country's post-war optimism and desire for change.
art movement, large canvases, gestural brushstrokes, subconscious, spiritual, spontaneous, Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, Minimalism, Pop Art, American art, post-war optimism
Abstract Expressionism is a post-World War II art movement that emerged in the United States during the 1940s. It is characterized by the use of large canvases, spontaneous brushwork, and the absence of recognizable subject matter. The movement is often associated with the artists Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Mark Rothko, and Franz Kline, among others. The artists of Abstract Expressionism sought to create a new form of art that was free from the constraints of traditional representational art. They believed that art should be an expression of the artist's innermost emotions and feelings, and that the act of painting itself was a form of self-expression. This led to the development of a new style of painting that emphasized the physical act of painting, with artists using their entire bodies to create their works. One of the most famous techniques associated with Abstract Expressionism is drip painting, which was developed by Jackson Pollock. This involved dripping or pouring paint onto a canvas that was laid on the floor, allowing the paint to flow and spread in unpredictable ways. This technique was intended to create a sense of spontaneity and chance, and to allow the artist to create a work that was free from preconceived notions of what the painting should look like. Abstract Expressionism had a profound impact on the art world, and its influence can still be seen in contemporary art today. The movement paved the way for other forms of abstract art, such as Minimalism and Color Field painting, and it helped to establish New York City as a major center of the art world.
post-World War II, art movement, large canvases, spontaneous brushwork, self-expression
Abstract Expressionism is an art movement that emerged in the United States in the 1940s and 1950s. It is characterized by its emphasis on spontaneous, automatic, and highly expressive techniques that prioritize the artist's subjective experience over any objective representation of reality. This movement was a reaction to the dominant artistic styles of the time, such as Regionalism and Social Realism, which were seen as too representational and lacking in emotional depth. The artists associated with Abstract Expressionism sought to create works that were free from any preconceived notions or rules, and that would convey a sense of the artist's innermost thoughts and feelings. They often used large canvases, bold colors, and gestural brushstrokes to create highly expressive and emotionally charged works. Some of the most famous artists associated with Abstract Expressionism include Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, Willem de Kooning, and Franz Kline. Abstract Expressionism had a significant impact on the art world, and it helped to establish New York City as a major center of artistic innovation. It also paved the way for other important art movements, such as Pop Art and Minimalism, which emerged in the following decades.
art, movement, spontaneous, automatic, expressive
Abstract Expressionism is an artistic movement that emerged after World War II, predominantly in the United States, and is characterized by its non-representational use of color, line, form, and texture to convey powerful emotional and psychological messages. The movement is also known as the New York School and was heavily influenced by Surrealism and Expressionism. Abstract Expressionist artists sought to create works that were gestural and spontaneous, celebrating the act of painting itself rather than the depiction of a particular subject. This movement was significant in the development of American art and has continued to influence artists around the world to this day.
Art, Movement, Color, Emotion, Gestural
Abstract Expressionism is a post-World War II American art movement that originated in New York City in the late 1940s. It is characterized by its abstract and spontaneous approach to painting, and the use of bold brushwork and vibrant colors to convey emotions and ideas. The movement was not limited to one particular style or technique, but rather celebrated the individuality and expression of each artist. To design a good example of Abstract Expressionism, it is important to focus on the emotions and ideas behind the piece. A strong understanding of color theory is key, as well as a willingness to experiment with different mark-making tools and techniques. A good example of Abstract Expressionism should convey a strong sense of emotion and allow the viewer to interpret the painting in their own way. The composition should be well-balanced, with a clear focal point that draws the eye into the work. A willingness to take risks and to embrace spontaneity is also essential, as this movement celebrated the unexpected and the unpredictable.
Post-War Art, New York School, Color Theory, Mark-Making, Emotion
Abstract Expressionism is an art movement that emerged in America in the 1940s and 1950s, characterized by its emphasis on spontaneous and intuitive gesture, and the use of non-traditional materials and techniques. The movement was defined by a group of influential artists, including Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Willem de Kooning, whose works typically featured large-scale canvases, bold colors, and gestural brushstrokes that aimed to evoke emotion and convey a sense of the artist's inner psyche. Creating a successful Abstract Expressionist artwork requires a keen sense of color, composition, and texture. An effective example of this art form should have a strong sense of movement, with a clear focus on the gestures and techniques employed by the artist. The artwork should also utilize color in creative and unexpected ways, evoking emotion and creating a sense of drama. The composition should be carefully planned to create a cohesive visual experience, with a clear sense of balance and contrast. A good example of Abstract Expressionism should also incorporate non-traditional materials and techniques, such as the use of unusual tools for mark-making like sponges, sticks, or even the artist's own body. This incorporation of unconventional methods is what makes a successful Abstract Expressionist artwork truly stand out.
Abstract Expressionism, art movement, intuitive gesture, non-traditional materials, Jackson Pollock
Abstract Expressionism is a mid-20th century art movement that emerged in the United States and is characterized by its strong use of abstraction and emphasis on the emotions and feelings of the artist. This movement is not just a style of painting, but it has also influenced many other art forms, such as sculpture, music, and architecture. Abstract Expressionism encourages exploration and experimentation, and it emphasizes the importance of self-expression and the power of emotion. This movement has become an influential force in modern art, and its influence can be seen in many contemporary art forms. One of the key aspects of Abstract Expressionism is its focus on the artist's emotional response to the artwork. This is often expressed through the use of large, expressive brushstrokes, vivid colors, and abstract shapes and forms. The movement encourages artists to push the boundaries of their own creativity and to explore new techniques and methods of expression. Abstract Expressionism is not just about creating a beautiful image, but it is about creating an emotional response in the viewer. Another important aspect of Abstract Expressionism is its use of improvisation, experimentation, and chance. This approach to art-making is influenced by the modernist philosophies of existentialism, symbolism, and surrealism. The movement sought to explore themes of the subconscious, freedom, and individuality. Artists in this movement often worked spontaneously, allowing their emotions and instincts to guide their creative process. Overall, Abstract Expressionism is a movement that encourages artists to embrace their own unique inner vision and emotions. It is a movement that emphasizes the importance of self-expression and the power of emotion, and it has had a profound impact on the world of art, design, and creativity.
mid-20th century, abstraction, emotions, experimentation, improvisation
CITATION : "Paul Jackson. 'Abstract Expressionism.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=263927 (Accessed on November 21, 2024)"
Abstract Expressionism is a modern art movement that emerged in the 1940s and 1950s. It is characterized by its non-representational forms, a focus on the artist's emotional response to the artwork, and the use of improvisation, experimentation, and chance. The movement was inspired by the modernist philosophies of existentialism, symbolism, and surrealism, and sought to explore themes of the subconscious, freedom, and individuality. Abstract Expressionism is especially important in design as it can be used to create unique, emotive pieces that explore the depths of human experience.
Abstract Expressionism, Modern Art, Movement, Existentialism, Symbolism, Surrealism, Subconscious, Freedom, Individuality.
Abstract Expressionism is a revolutionary art movement that emerged in the mid-20th century. It is characterized by its strong use of abstraction and its emphasis on the artist's emotional response to the work. This is often expressed through the use of large, expressive brushstrokes, vivid colors, and abstract shapes and forms. Abstract Expressionism is not just a style of painting, but it has also influenced many other art forms, such as sculpture, music, and architecture. This movement encourages exploration and experimentation, and encourages artists to push the boundaries of their own creativity. Abstract Expressionism has become an influential force in modern art, and its influence can be seen in many contemporary art forms.
Abstract Expressionism, Art Movement, Modernism, Non-Representational, Gestural, Mid-Century, Surrealism.
Abstract Expressionism is an art movement that has had a profound impact on the world of design, art, and creativity. It was a revolutionary departure from traditional artistic methods and styles, one that shifted the focus to the artist’s emotional response to their work. This often manifested itself in the use of large, expressive brushstrokes and splashes of color, as well as the use of abstract shapes and forms. This style of painting has also come to influence many other art forms, such as sculpture, music, and architecture. It has also inspired a new generation of artists to embrace the concept of creating art that expresses their own individual inner vision and emotions. Abstract Expressionism is a movement that encourages exploration and experimentation, and encourages artists to push the boundaries of their own creativity. It is a movement that emphasizes the importance of self-expression and the power of emotion, and it is a movement that continues to be relevant today.
Abstract Expressionism, Art Movement, Non-representational Painting, Emotional Response, Self-Expression.
Abstract Expressionism is a movement that has profoundly impacted the world of art, design, and creativity. It was a radical departure from traditional artistic methods and styles, one that placed the focus on the artist's emotional response to the art they were creating. This often manifested itself in the use of large, expressive brushstrokes and splashes of color, as well as the use of abstract shapes and forms. This style of painting would eventually come to influence many other art forms, such as sculpture, music, and architecture. It also paved the way for a new generation of artists, who embraced the idea of creating art that expressed their unique inner vision and emotions.
Abstract Expressionism, Art Movement, Mid-Century, Non-Representational, Abstract Forms, Gestural Brushstrokes.
Abstract Expressionism is an influential art movement of the mid-20th century which is characterized by non-traditional techniques, such as spontaneous gestural brushstrokes, as well as techniques influenced by surrealism, like automatic drawing. This art form was initially developed by a group of American painters, though it soon spread around the world and is still an influential force in contemporary art.
Abstract Expressionism, art, modern art, painting, fine art, expressionism.
Abstract Expressionism is a modernist art movement which focuses on expressing emotion and subjective feelings through the use of abstract forms. Utilizing their own unique techniques and approaches, artists such as Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning produced paintings which seemed almost chaotic and random, yet often conveyed an underlying power and beauty. This style of painting also finds its way into architecture and design, being seen in the bold, abstract shapes used in mid-century modern homes and furniture designs.
Abstract art, modernism, expressionism.
Abstract Expressionism is an artistic movement that emerged in mid-20th century in the United States. It is characterized by its strong use of abstraction and its emphasis on the emotions and feelings of the artist. It is a form of non-representational painting, where instead of depicting specific images, the artist creates an emotional response in viewers through the use of shape, lines, and color. Famous artists who are associated with the movement include Mark Rothko, Jackson Pollock, and Willem de Kooning.
Abstract, Expressionism, Artists, Non-Representational, Paintings
We have 179.832 Topics and 428.518 Entries and Abstract Expressionism has 16 entries on Design+Encyclopedia. Design+Encyclopedia is a free encyclopedia, written collaboratively by designers, creators, artists, innovators and architects. Become a contributor and expand our knowledge on Abstract Expressionism today.