A Chattri is a distinct architectural feature that can be found in Indian and Southeast Asian buildings. It is a small pavilion or kiosk that is typically supported by four pillars and topped with a dome or pyramidal roof. The term Chattri comes from the Sanskrit word ‘chattra’, which means umbrella, and refers to the umbrella-shaped dome that sits atop the structure. Chattris can be found in a variety of contexts, from private residences to public buildings such as temples, palaces, and fortresses. They are often built in a courtyard or garden setting and are typically used to provide shade or shelter. Chattris can be made from a variety of materials, including stone, wood, and metal, and can be decorated with intricate carvings and designs. In Hindu contexts, Chattris are often used to mark the site of a cremation or to commemorate a deceased individual. They can also be found in temple complexes and are used as a place for devotees to offer prayers and make offerings. In Islamic contexts, Chattris are often used as a place for prayer and meditation, and can be found in mosques and other religious buildings. Chattris are not only functional but also serve as decorative elements in buildings. They are often ornately decorated with carvings and designs, and can be used to enhance the aesthetic appeal of a building. In contemporary times, Chattris can also be found in gardens, parks, and other public spaces, where they serve as a decorative feature and a place for people to relax and enjoy the surroundings.
Chattri, architectural feature, pavilion, kiosk, dome, pyramidal roof, Hindu, Islamic, commemoration, decoration, design
As an architect, the word Chattri refers to a type of small pavilion or kiosk, typically found in Indian architecture, that is typically supported by four pillars and topped with a dome or pyramidal roof. These structures can be ornately decorated, often with ornate carvings, and can be found in both Hindu and Islamic contexts. They are usually built in a courtyard or garden setting and are typically used to provide shade or shelter. The term Chattri is derived from the Sanskrit ‘chattra’, which means umbrella.
Chattri, architecture, Indian, pavilion, kiosk, dome.
Masonry Chattris are architectural elements found in Indian and Southeast Asian buildings. Typically, these domed structures are composed of carved stone, often featuring ornate spires, where each spire is composed of two or more tiers. These Chattris offer a variety of purposes, from providing a structural support to providing a decorative feature to a building. As such, they can be found in a variety of contexts, from private residences to public buildings such as temples, palaces, and fortresses. In contemporary times, these masonry Chattris can also be found in gardens, parks, and other public spaces.
Ornamentation, Shape, Design, Spires, Stone.
CITATION : "Shelly Stone. 'Chattri.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=235930 (Accessed on July 05, 2025)"
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