Cancellus is a term that has been used to describe various lattice-like structures in ancient architecture, particularly in ancient Rome. The word cancelli in Latin means lattice or grating, and the term has been used to describe different structures that share this lattice-like pattern. One of the most common uses of the term is to describe a type of masonry wall or partition made of bricks or stones that is used to create barriers or divisions between spaces, or as a decorative element within a building. However, the term cancellus has also been used to describe other types of lattice-like structures, such as the screens that were used to separate the nave from the choir in early Christian churches. These screens were often made of wood or metal and were intricately carved with religious scenes and symbols. In addition, the term cancellus has been used to describe the lattice-like structure that was used to support the seats in ancient Roman theaters and amphitheaters. This structure, which was made of wood or stone, was designed to distribute the weight of the seating evenly and to provide support for the spectators. Overall, the term cancellus has been used to describe a variety of lattice-like structures in ancient architecture, each with its own unique function and design. Whether used as a decorative element, a barrier or partition, or a structural support, the cancellus has played an important role in the development of ancient architecture and continues to be studied and admired by architects and historians today.
masonry, architecture, lattice, partition, decorative element
Cancellus is a term used to refer to a kind of lattice-like structure used in the architecture of ancient Rome. This type of structure consists of a series of vertical and horizontal bars, which are often decorated with carvings and sculptures, and which form an open framework. The structure is used to support walls and columns, and to create a sense of enclosure and a sense of depth. The use of the cancellus structure allowed architects to create a variety of different shapes and patterns, as well as creating a strong visual impact.
Baroque, Classical, Renaissance, Ornamentation, Structural.
CITATION : "Michael Adams. 'Cancellus.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=232824 (Accessed on August 13, 2025)"
Masonry architecture has been around since ancient times, and its use has been widespread throughout history and across cultures. One of the important elements of masonry architecture is the Cancellus, which is a type of masonry wall or partition made of bricks or stones. Its name derives from the Latin cancelli, which translates to lattice. The cancellus has been used to create barriers or divisions between spaces, and can also be used to create decorative elements within a building. The structure of a cancellus is typically made up of two walls that are connected with a series of arches or voussoirs, which form a lattice-like pattern. This type of wall is often used in churches and other religious buildings, as well as in fortification walls. It is also widely used as a decorative element in public spaces, and as a form of security in certain buildings.
Cancellus, Masonry, Wall, Partition, Voussoirs, Arches
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