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359159

Argument From Authority

Argument from authority is a type of logical fallacy that occurs when a person accepts a statement as true simply because it is made by an authority figure, rather than considering the evidence or reasoning behind the statement. This fallacy can be particularly dangerous when the authority figure is not actually an expert on the subject at hand, or when they have a vested interest in promoting a particular viewpoint. One of the key aspects of argument from authority is that it relies on the credibility of the person making the statement, rather than the actual content of the statement itself. This can be problematic because even experts can be wrong, and it is important to evaluate the evidence and reasoning behind a claim before accepting it as true. Another important aspect of argument from authority is that it can be used to manipulate people's beliefs and behaviors. Advertisers, politicians, and other public figures often use appeals to authority to try to convince people to accept their ideas or buy their products, even if those ideas or products are not actually supported by evidence. To avoid falling for the argument from authority fallacy, it is important to evaluate the evidence and reasoning behind a claim, rather than simply accepting it because of who is making it. This may involve seeking out additional sources of information, considering alternative viewpoints, and critically evaluating the evidence presented.

logical fallacy, evidence, reasoning, credibility, manipulation

— Kevin Anderson

214388

Argument From Authority

Argument From Authority is when someone makes a point by citing the opinion of an expert or someone in a position of power. We often think that an expert or authority figure must be right, so we trust their opinion. But sometimes experts or authorities can be wrong, so it is important to think for ourselves and to use other evidence to make our own decisions.

Argument, Authority, Cognitive Biases, Logical Fallacies

— Thomas Lee

CITATION : "Thomas Lee. 'Argument From Authority.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/?E=214388 (Accessed on January 15, 2025)"

213951

Argument From Authority

Argument from authority is a cognitive bias and a logical fallacy whereby an individual will accept a claim based solely on the authority of the person making the claim, rather than on an appeal to facts or reason. This type of argument is often used in situations where an authority figure on the subject is not available to provide genuine evidence, and is instead replaced by an appeal to the authority of the person making the claim. This form of argument is highly subjective and can be dangerous, as the individual making the claim may have a vested interest in presenting a false or misleading argument. For example, an advertisement for a product may use an appeal to authority to convince the consumer to purchase the product, even though the product may not be of great quality.

Argument from authority, cognitive biases, logical fallacies, persuasive tactics, confirmation bias.

— Jessica Adams

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