A shim is a thin and often tapered piece of material used to fill small gaps or spaces between objects. It is commonly used in engineering and construction to adjust the alignment and level of components, reduce vibration, adjust valve lash clearance, and secure motor mounts. Shims can be made from a variety of materials, including metal, wood, plastic, and composite materials. They can be flat or curved, and their thickness can vary depending on the application. Shims are often used in situations where precise adjustments need to be made, such as when aligning machinery or leveling a structure. They can be used to compensate for variations in manufacturing tolerances or to correct for wear over time. Shims can also be used to provide a more secure fit between two objects, such as when installing a door or window frame. In addition to their use in engineering and construction, shims can also be used in a variety of other applications. For example, they can be used in automotive repair to adjust the fit of engine components or to correct wheel alignment. They can also be used in woodworking to adjust the fit of joints or to level a workpiece. Overall, shims are a versatile and important component in many industries and applications. They allow for precise adjustments and can help ensure that components fit together properly. Whether made from metal, wood, or other materials, shims are an essential tool for anyone who needs to make precise adjustments or fill small gaps.
engineering, construction, alignment, level, vibration, adjustment
The word Shim belongs to the category of nouns and is a common noun, as opposed to a proper noun. A synonym for shim is wedge, antonyms are expand or dilate, and cognates are schimme and schimmel in Dutch and German respectively. Variants of shim include schimmel, schimme, shimmy and shimmer.
Etymology, morphological analysis, morphological structure, lexical fields, lexical meanings, lexicography, lexicon.
The English word Shim is likely to have originated from Middle English schyme, the Old French cheme and the Latin semen. In terms of etymology and morphology, Shim has a connotative meaning of a narrow piece of material that is used to fill gaps between two other objects. In terms of pragmatics, the word shim is most commonly used with reference to engineering and construction contexts, in which the gap filler pieces are employed for adjusting the alignment of two different parts. Linguistically, the morphological structure of shim is derived from the Old French suffix -eme, which carries the connotative meaning of something that is small or tiny. Through its historical development, the word has maintained its connotation of smallness or thinness and has been used mainly in engineering contexts.
Etymology, Morphology, Shim, Historical Evolution, Pragmatics
Shim refers to a thin and narrow piece of material, such as metal or wood, that is used to fill a gap between two objects or to adjust the fit of a part. In other languages, some of the words used to describe a shim include strichel, tassel, stell, shive, splint, leaf, slip, speel, spilye, scob, sibby, brad, buffet, bipartite, veneer, and wedges.
In other languages, the words associated with a Shim include strichel, tassel, stell, shive, splint, leaf, slip, speel, spilye, scob, sibby, brad, buffet, bipartite, veneer, wedges, papillote, sliver, filler, spacer, and pad.
A shim is a thin and often tapered or wedged piece of material, used to fill small gaps or spaces between objects. In engineering, shims are commonly used to precisely adjust the alignment and level of components, such as bearings, engine parts, and structural framing. Shims are also used to reduce vibration, adjust valve lash clearance, and secure motor mounts. The origin of the term “shim” is uncertain, but it is believed to be derived from the verb “shimmer”, which means to move slightly or to tremble. Shim is attributed to the works of W.L. Shim of the Moineau Corporation, who invented the first adjustable shim in 1917.
Engineering, Adjustment, Alignment, Moineau Corporation, W.L. Shim.
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