Rubbers for erasing written text, commonly known as erasers, are a type of stationery item used to remove pencil marks from paper or other surfaces. Erasers are made from a variety of materials, including rubber, vinyl, and plastic, and come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They are typically used by students, artists, and professionals who need to correct or modify their work. The earliest erasers were made from natural rubber, which was discovered by the indigenous people of South America in the early 16th century. The rubber was obtained from the sap of the Hevea brasiliensis tree, which was then processed to create a soft, pliable material that could be shaped into various forms. These early erasers were effective at removing pencil marks, but they were also prone to smudging and tearing. In the 19th century, synthetic rubber was developed, which allowed for the creation of erasers that were more durable and effective. Today, erasers are made from a variety of materials, including synthetic rubber, vinyl, and plastic. Some erasers are designed to be used on specific types of paper, such as tracing paper or vellum, while others are designed for general use. Erasers are typically shaped like rectangles or cylinders, but they can also be found in a variety of fun and creative shapes, such as animals, food items, and cartoon characters. Some erasers are also scented, which can make erasing a more pleasant experience.
stationery, pencil marks, rubber, synthetic, shapes
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