Robots with articulated arms for manipulating workpieces, also known as industrial robots, are machines designed to perform repetitive tasks in manufacturing and other industries. These robots are equipped with multiple degrees of freedom, allowing them to move their arms in a wide range of directions and perform complex tasks with precision and accuracy. They are typically used in applications such as welding, painting, assembly, and material handling, where they can improve efficiency, reduce costs, and enhance safety. The arms of these robots are made up of multiple segments, each of which is connected by a joint that allows for rotational movement. The joints are typically driven by electric motors, which are controlled by a computer program that specifies the robot's movements. The end of the arm is equipped with a tool, such as a gripper, welder, or paint sprayer, that is used to manipulate the workpiece. Industrial robots are designed to be highly flexible and adaptable, allowing them to perform a wide range of tasks in different environments. They can be programmed to perform specific sequences of movements, or they can be controlled in real-time by an operator using a joystick or other input device. They can also be equipped with sensors and cameras that allow them to perceive their environment and adjust their movements accordingly. Despite their many advantages, industrial robots also pose some challenges. They require significant upfront investment, both in terms of the cost of the robot itself and the cost of programming and integrating it into existing manufacturing processes. They also require skilled operators and maintenance personnel to ensure that they operate safely and efficiently.
industrial robots, articulated arms, degrees of freedom, computer program, sensors
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