Pantograph controlled machines for engraving are mechanical devices used to reproduce a design or pattern on a surface by tracing a template or master pattern. The pantograph is a linkage mechanism that allows the operator to control the movement of a stylus over the master pattern, while simultaneously controlling the movement of a cutting tool over the workpiece. This allows for precise and accurate reproduction of the master pattern on the workpiece. The pantograph controlled engraving machines were first developed in the 17th century and were used primarily for the production of coins and medals. Over time, the machines became more sophisticated and were used for a variety of applications, including the production of printing plates, molds for casting, and decorative engraving on metal, wood, and other materials. The pantograph controlled machines for engraving are typically made of cast iron or steel and consist of a base, a pantograph linkage, a stylus, and a cutting tool. The operator places the master pattern on the base and secures it in place. The stylus is then used to trace the pattern, while the linkage mechanism controls the movement of the cutting tool over the workpiece. The cutting tool can be a diamond-tipped stylus for engraving metal or a router for engraving wood or plastic. Pantograph controlled machines for engraving are still used today in a variety of industries, including the production of signage, jewelry, and industrial parts. They offer a high degree of precision and accuracy, allowing for the production of complex designs and patterns with ease.
Pantograph, Engraving, Template, Linkage mechanism, Cutting tool
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