Microwave ovens are kitchen appliances that use electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range to heat and cook food. They were first introduced in the United States in the late 1960s and quickly became popular due to their convenience and speed. Microwave ovens work by emitting microwaves, which are absorbed by the food, causing the water molecules in the food to vibrate and generate heat. This heat then cooks the food. Microwave ovens come in a variety of sizes and styles, ranging from small countertop models to large built-in units. They typically have a turntable or rotating plate inside to ensure even heating of the food. Most modern microwave ovens also come with a variety of features, such as defrosting, reheating, and cooking presets for different types of food. While microwave ovens are convenient and fast, there are some potential drawbacks to their use. Some studies have suggested that microwave cooking can lead to a loss of nutrients in food, and there have been concerns about the potential health effects of exposure to microwave radiation. However, the evidence on these issues is mixed, and microwave ovens remain a popular and widely used kitchen appliance.
electromagnetic radiation, water molecules, turntable, defrosting, nutrients
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