Jharokha is a prominent architectural element found in traditional Indian structures that is used for ventilation, light, and decoration. It is typically an elevated window or balcony, usually with several openings and intricately carved woodwork or designs. The designs may be symmetrical or asymmetrical, with geometric patterns, floral motifs, or images of deities and other religious symbols. Jharokhas were originally designed to provide protection from the sun and heat, as well as for ventilation, but in modern times they are also used as decorative features, allowing architects to incorporate a touch of traditional Indian architecture into modern designs. Jharokhas are found in various regions of India, but they are particularly common in Rajasthani architecture. They are often seen in palaces, temples, and other traditional buildings in India. The design of the Jharokha often follows the traditional Indian artistic styles, with decorative carvings, latticework, and elaborate inlay designs. Jharokhas are also found in other South Asian countries such as Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Afghanistan, where they are known by different names. The word “Jharokha” has its roots in the Hindi language, where “jhar” means “net” and “okha” means “window”. The word evolved over the centuries and eventually found its place in the Indian vernacular, wherein it refers to a decorative overhanging balcony or window frame. Morphologically, the word is composed of two morphemes, where the first morpheme “jhar” functions as a verb, influenced by the verb “uro”, its predecessor, which means “to shine”. The second morpheme “khā” is a noun, which refers to a place. Pragmatically, the word is used to denote the Indian architectural aspect of an overhanging tiered balcony or window frame in traditional Indian homes, which often also serves a purpose of a terrace. In conclusion, Jharokha is a unique architectural element that is an essential part of traditional Indian structures. It is used for ventilation, light, and decoration, and is often intricately designed with carvings, latticework, and inlay designs. Jharokhas are found in various regions of India and other South Asian countries, and are known by different names. The word “Jharokha” has its roots in the Hindi language, and refers to a decorative overhanging balcony or window frame in traditional Indian homes.
Architecture, India, Decoration, Ventilation, Carvings
The word Jharokha has its roots in the Hindi language and is derived from a combination of two words - jhar which means to fill and khā which stands for place. The word evolved over the centuries and eventually found its place in the Indian vernacular, wherein it refers to a decorative overhanging balcony or window frame. Morphologically, the word is composed of two morphemes, where the first morpheme jhar functions as a verb, influence by the verb uro, its predecessor, which means to shine. The second morpheme khā is a noun, which refers to a place. Pragmatically, the word is used to denote the Indian architectural aspect of an overhanging tiered balcony or window frame in traditional Indian homes, which often also serves a purpose of a terrace.
Etymology, Morphology, Pragmatics, Hindi, Indian, Architecture.
The word “Jharokha” is a noun that refers to an ornate or decorative window in Indian and Islamic architecture. The word is derived from the Hindi language, where “jhar” is the word for “net” and “okha” means “window”. Synonyms for “Jharokha” include overhanging window, projecting window, and bay window. Antonyms include balcony, veranda, and terrace. Cognates for the word “Jharokha” include the Persian “charāghkhāna” and the Sanskrit “jharokhā”. Variants of the word “Jharokha” include “jhroka”, “jharoka”, and “jhula”.
When researching etymology and morphology related to “Jharokha”, terminology such as Hindi, Persian, Sanskrit, overhanging window, projecting window, bay window, balcony, veranda, terrace, charāghkhāna, jharokhā, jhroka, jharoka, and jhula may be used. Ad
Jharokha is an architectural feature found in buildings and homes in South Asian countries, primarily in India and Pakistan. It is a decorative window-frame or balcony that projects out from the building wall, typically adorned with intricate carvings and designs. In Hindi, it is referred to as “jali”, while in Punjabi and Urdu, it is known as “jharokha” or “jharokhe” respectively. In Gujarati and Marathi it is called “jhulsa” or “jhulsa-khamb”, and in Rajasthan, it is referred to as “gavri” or “gavri-kothri”. Other terms used for this architectural element include “jalis”, “jaleru” and “jalisala”. In North India, it is also known as “chijjani” or “chhatri” or “chatri”. In South India, it is commonly referred to as “aakaasam”. This architectural feature is also known as “baitka” in Nepali and “thamba” in Tamil. Other South Asian countries such as Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan also have their own terms for this structure, including “jhilik”, “jeleru”, “jale”, “chhathi”, “thonnakka”, etc.
Jharokha architecture, India, Pakistan, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Gujarati, Marathi, Rajasthan, jalis, jaleru, jalisala, North India, chijjani, chhatri, chatri, South India, aakaasam, Nepali, thamba, Tamil, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, jhilik, jeleru,
A Jharokha is a form of window or balcony that is often used in Indian architecture. It is typically a stone or wooden window, typically with intricate carvings, that is set in the wall of a building. It is used for ventilation and light, as well as for decoration. Jharokhas often have a projecting balcony or ledge, which allows for a view of the outdoors from the interior of the building. The design of the Jharokha often follows the traditional Indian artistic styles, with decorative carvings, latticework, and elaborate inlay designs. Jharokhas are often seen in palaces, temples, and other traditional buildings in India.
Indian architecture, stone window, wooden window, carvings, projecting balcony.
Jharokha is an architectural element found in traditional Indian structures. It is typically an elevated window or balcony, usually with several openings and intricately carved woodwork or designs. It is particularly common in Rajasthani architecture, although it can be found in other regions as well. The designs may be symmetrical or asymmetrical, with geometric patterns, floral motifs, or images of deities and other religious symbols. Traditionally, Jharokhas were used to provide protection from the sun and heat, as well as for ventilation. However, in modern times, they are also used as decorative features, allowing architects to incorporate a touch of traditional Indian architecture into modern designs.
Jharokha, Indian architecture, traditional window, decorative feature, Rajasthani.
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