Entrance of the tourist city of Mashhad Gate way is an innovative architectural structure designed by Naser Nasiri and Taher Nasiri that serves as a dynamic gateway to the city of Mashhad, Iran. This remarkable architectural achievement, spanning 65 meters in width, 14 meters in depth, and reaching 28 meters in height, incorporates an ingenious kinetic design inspired by the pigeons of Imam Reza shrine. The structure features a sophisticated mechanical system where vehicles passing over road-embedded sensors trigger a transformative movement through a system of gear wheels and cables, creating an ever-changing visual display reminiscent of a flying bird. The design employs prestressed structural elements combined with fabric structures and steel cables, enabling the fluid movement of its components. This architectural marvel, recognized with an Iron A' Design Award in the Architecture, Building and Structure Design category, represents a harmonious blend of traditional cultural elements and modern engineering innovation. The gateway's unique interactive nature challenges conventional static architectural approaches while addressing complex technical and social considerations, including regional climate factors and the integration of traditional architectural values with contemporary design principles. The project, initiated in April 2009, demonstrates exceptional creativity in utilizing vehicle weight as an energy source for structural transformation, employing advanced dynamic analysis and simulation software for its realization. This groundbreaking design not only serves as a functional entrance point but also stands as a symbol of architectural innovation, creating an engaging experience for visitors while respecting the cultural significance of Mashhad.
architectural innovation, kinetic structure, cultural gateway, interactive design, mechanical engineering, urban landmark
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