Search the Design+Encyclopedia:

Cruciform


From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
253503
Cruciform

Cruciform is a term that has been used in various aspects of art, architecture, and design. It is derived from the Latin word crux, meaning cross, and refers to a shape that resembles a cross or a four-fold form made up of four equal branches. The use of cruciform shapes has been prevalent in religious architecture, where they often represent the four cardinal directions. However, they are also used in secular buildings to create symmetrically balanced and visually appealing structures. In addition to its use in architecture, cruciform shapes are also used in masonry to create intricate patterns that are commonly seen in brick and stone walls, arches, and columns. They are also used to create ornamental details such as rosettes and fretwork, which are commonly found in doorways and windows. Cruciform shapes have also been used in various forms of art and design, including jewelry, furniture, and even clothing. They are often used to create visually striking and aesthetically pleasing designs that are both functional and decorative. Overall, the use of cruciform shapes has been prevalent throughout history and across various cultures. Whether used in religious or secular contexts, these shapes have been used to create visually striking and structurally sound designs that continue to be admired and appreciated today.

architecture, design, masonry, art, religious

Kevin Smith

233378
Cruciform

Cruciform architecture is a distinct type of architecture that is based on the design of a cross. This type of architecture is often used in religious buildings and is used to emphasize the importance of the site and its connection to a higher power. Cruciform architecture can be seen in churches, cathedrals and other religious sites, as well as in some secular buildings. Cruciform architecture is defined by its four arms that radiate out from a central point and the intersection of these arms forms a cross. The arms of the cross can be either equal-length or unequal-length, depending on the type of building. The arms of the cross are typically joined together with a transept, which can be either a full or partial crossing of the arms. The arms of the cross may also be connected by a nave, which is the main aisle of a church.

Religious, Cross, Structure, Symmetry, Design.

Michael Adams

233366
Cruciform

Architecture has long been associated with the use of cruciform shapes in various aspects. Cruciform, derived from the Latin crux meaning cross, refers to the shape of a cross or a four-fold form made up of four equal branches, commonly seen in the architectural works of various cultures. In religious architecture, cruciform designs often represent the four cardinal directions, while in art and design they are used to create symmetrically balanced and visually appealing structures. In masonry, cruciform shapes are used to create intricate patterns, often seen in brick and stone walls, arches, and columns. Cruciform shapes are also used to create ornamental details, such as rosettes and fretwork, which are commonly found in doorways and windows.

Geometry, Pattern, Balance, Symmetry, Proportion

Shelly Stone


Cruciform Definition
Cruciform on Design+Encyclopedia

We have 216.545 Topics and 472.615 Entries and Cruciform has 3 entries on Design+Encyclopedia. Design+Encyclopedia is a free encyclopedia, written collaboratively by designers, creators, artists, innovators and architects. Become a contributor and expand our knowledge on Cruciform today.