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Heliotropine


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284956

Heliotropine

Heliotropine is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O3. It is a lactone derivative of coumarin and is also known as piperonalide or 3,4-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde lactone. Heliotropine is a white crystalline solid with a sweet, vanilla-like odor. It is commonly used as a fragrance in perfumes, soaps, and cosmetics. Heliotropine is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It is a precursor to the anticoagulant drug warfarin and the insecticide coumaphos. Heliotropine can be synthesized from coumarin by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide or nitric acid. Heliotropine has been found to have some biological activity, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Heliotropine also has antioxidant properties and has been investigated for its potential use in preventing oxidative stress-related diseases. Despite its potential therapeutic applications, heliotropine is not without its risks. It is classified as a skin irritant and sensitizer and can cause allergic reactions in some individuals. Heliotropine is also a potential carcinogen and mutagen, and exposure to high levels of the compound should be avoided.

lactone, coumarin, fragrance, pharmaceuticals, anti-inflammatory

— Justin Wright

CITATION : "Justin Wright. 'Heliotropine.' Design+Encyclopedia. https://design-encyclopedia.com/define/heliotropine?E=284956 (Accessed on October 14, 2026)"


Heliotropine Definition

Heliotropine on Design+Encyclopedia

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