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Moire


From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
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Moire

Moire is a visual phenomenon that occurs when two or more repetitive patterns are superimposed, creating a new, often complex pattern. This effect is named after the French term moiré, which originally referred to a type of textile with a rippled or watered appearance. In the context of design, moire patterns can arise unintentionally when working with digital images, screens, or printed materials. They are often considered an artifact or distortion that designers aim to avoid, as they can interfere with the clarity and readability of the intended design. However, moire patterns can also be intentionally created and used as a design element, particularly in op art and other forms of abstract or psychedelic art. The appearance of moire patterns depends on factors such as the spacing, angle, and opacity of the overlapping patterns, as well as the viewer's distance and perspective. Understanding the principles behind moire patterns is essential for designers working in both digital and print media to ensure the integrity of their designs and to harness the effect intentionally when desired.

moire, interference, pattern, overlay, superimposition, distortion, artifact, op art, abstract

— John Armstrong

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Moire

Moire is a visual phenomenon, experienced by graphic designers and others, that occurs when two grids of straight lines intersect across one another's edges. This type of design technique is used to develop patterns that can add visual interest, texture and dimension to a design. It is created with the intentional overlap of two grids of non-identical lines that conflict and create an optical illusion of a third pattern. The ridges and valleys created by the underlying grids give the pattern a sense of depth and make it appear as though the lines are vibrating or swaying.

Textures, patterns, grids, optical illusions, depth, vibrations.

— Rachel Lewis

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Moire

Designers use the term Moire to refer to patterns and textures created by the interaction between two sets of lines, shapes, or other visuals. It typically occurs as a result of a superimposed halftone or halftone dot pattern, which creates distinctive wavy lines and shapes. The effect is generally achieved through carefully controlled overlapping of the two patterns. Moire patterns can be used to create a unique visual aesthetic, which designers can play off in order to create stunning visual effects for any given design project.

Vibrance, Overlapping, Frequency, Optical Illusion, Contrast.

— James Wilson


Moire Definition

Moire on Design+Encyclopedia

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