Design+Encyclopedia
From Design+Encyclopedia, the free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Discover and learn more about the Design of the Day, or Explore and see all past Design of the Day honorees.
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Discover and learn more about the Designer of the Day, or Explore and see all past Designer of the Day honorees.
Discover and learn more about the Design Legend of the Day, or Explore and see all past Design Legend of the Day honorees.
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Alvaro De Ramón Murillo
Alvaro De Ramón Murillo is a highly talented Spanish Graphic Design student who just graduated in February 2016. His work is regularly characterized by its social application, as he consistently strives to design products with the people in mind, not for his own gain. His commitment to this has been recently highlighted by awards he has won, such as the prestigious A' Design Award for Social Design Category in 2015. Overall, De Ramón Murillo is an incredibly talented and dedicated graphic designer, who puts the focus on the product, not himself.
Alvaro De Ramón Murillo
Antonio Da Ponte
Antonio da Ponte was an Italian architect who lived during the Renaissance period. He was born in Venice in 1512 and died in 1597. Da Ponte is most famous for designing the Rialto Bridge in Venice, which is one of the city's most iconic structures. The bridge was completed in 1591 and is still in use today. Da Ponte also designed the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore, which overlooks the Grand Canal. This church is considered to be one of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture in Italy. In addition to these two famous structures, da Ponte also worked on several other projects, such as the Palazzo Ducale in Venice and the Church of San Zaccaria. His works are renowned for their intricate details and unique designs, which are still admired today. Da Ponte was a master of Renaissance architecture and his buildings are characterized by their use of symmetry, columns, and arches to create a sense of grandeur and elegance. Da Ponte was a true innovator of his time, and his works remain an inspiration to modern architects and designers. He was particularly skilled in creating structures that complemented their environment, and his designs were highly influential in the development of the Baroque style of architecture. Da Ponte was also known for his attention to detail and his ability to create stunning structures that have stood the test of time. In summary, Antonio da Ponte was a masterful designer and architect who made a lasting mark on the landscape of Italy. His works blended classical elements with local styles to create captivating structures that complemented their environment. He was known for his attention to detail and his ability to create stunning structures that have stood the test of time. His works were highly influential in the development of the Baroque style of architecture, and he remains a source of inspiration for modern architects and designers.
Antonio da Ponte, Italian architect, Renaissance period, Rialto Bridge, Church of San Giorgio Maggiore, Palazzo Ducale, Baroque style, attention to detail, symmetry, columns, arches
Antony Gormley
Antony Gormley is a British sculptor and installation artist who has made significant contributions to the world of public art, sculpture, and installation. His works explore the relationship between the human form and its environment, often featuring abstract forms that offer viewers a unique insight into the complexities of the human condition. Gormley's sculptures are renowned for their two-dimensional, flat geometric forms and their powerful, emotion-evoking presence. His creations are as innovative and bold as they are visually appealing, making him one of the most influential artists of our age. Gormley has won numerous awards, including the Turner Prize and the South Bank Prize for Visual Arts. His works have become an inspiration for designers, encouraging them to push the boundaries of traditional art and explore new possibilities. Gormley's works have been installed in public spaces around the world, from the Angel of the North in Gateshead, UK, to the Blind Light exhibit at the Hayward Gallery in London. He has also created installations in natural environments, such as his work Horizon Field, which is located in the Austrian Alps. Through his sculptures, installations, and public artworks, Gormley has pushed the boundaries of traditional art and opened up new possibilities for designers. One of Gormley's most famous works is Another Place, a sculpture installation consisting of 100 cast iron figures spread out along the beach at Crosby in the UK. The figures are all cast from Gormley's own body, and they stand facing out to sea, as if waiting for something to happen. Another Place has become a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the relationship between humans and their environment. Overall, Gormley's works are characterized by their thought-provoking exploration of the relationship between humans and their environment, as well as their innovative use of materials and forms. His sculptures and installations are both visually stunning and emotionally evocative, offering viewers a unique insight into the complexities of the human condition.
Antony Gormley, sculptor, installation artist, public art, human form, environment
Arthur Lewin-Funke
Arthur Lewin-Funke is a highly respected artist who has gained international recognition for his captivating and thought-provoking works. His artistic practice is heavily focused on experimentation and exploration, and his works often display a bold use of color and surrealist themes. He is particularly known for his ability to draw viewers into the nuances of his pieces. Some of his most well-known works include “Two Sisters”, “The Apartment”, and “Sea Tears”. Lewin-Funke is a prominent figure in the world of design and art, and his works are celebrated for their unique and imaginative style.
Art, design, surrealism, creativity.
Art Of Costa Rica
The art of Costa Rica has been shaped over centuries by the diverse cultural, social, and technological influences of the region. From the earliest pre-Columbian indigenous cultures to the colonial period and the modern era, the development of the country's art has been marked by a unique blend of local and global influences. One of the most important influences on Costa Rican art has been the country's colonial history, which brought with it a blend of European, African, and indigenous styles. In addition, the country's vibrant indigenous cultures, including the Nahuatl, Chorotega, and Kuna, have produced a variety of distinct art forms, from traditional masks and pottery to contemporary paintings and sculptures. Moreover, the impact of modern technologies, such as photography and digital media, has been influential in the development of contemporary art in Costa Rica.
Costa Rica, Pre-Columbian, Colonial, Indigenous, Art History, Technology.
Abraham Waesberge
Abraham Waesberge is a Dutch artist whose works have been widely acclaimed in Europe. He is known for his captivating and bold paintings that make use of creative colour, texture and composition. He often creates art that carries with it a powerful message, emotion, and a strong presence. One of the most iconic works by Abraham Waesberge is The White Sea, which has been widely displayed in a number of exhibitions. His works often explore themes related to nature and the human condition, and he has achieved success in creating art that is both visually striking and emotionally resonant. Waesberge's works have been praised for their originality and their ability to capture the viewers' imaginations. Abraham Waesberge is a highly respected artist and has been instrumental in inspiring the next generation of aspiring creatives.
Abraham Waesberge, Dutch artist, painting, creativity, art, colour, texture, composition, The White Sea, nature, human condition, originality, inspiration, creativity.
Automation Control Protocols
Automation Control Protocols are the sets of rules and policies that allow designers to control automated design processes. These protocols are often used to allow devices to communicate with one another and respond to a variety of conditions without the need for manual input. Examples of these protocols include industrial automation protocols such as MODBUS, Profibus, and EtherCAT, as well as communication protocols such as TCP/IP and UDP.
Automation control, automation protocols, process control, device communication, industrial automation.
Artificial Trees
Artificial trees are man-made structures that are designed to resemble natural trees. They are typically made from synthetic materials such as polyethylene, PVC, or other plastics. Artificial trees are often used as decorative elements in indoor and outdoor spaces, and are commonly found in homes, offices, and public areas such as parks and shopping centers. One of the primary benefits of artificial trees is that they require minimal maintenance. Unlike natural trees, they do not require watering, pruning, or fertilizing, and they do not shed leaves or needles. This makes them an attractive option for those who want to enjoy the aesthetic benefits of trees without the hassle of upkeep. Artificial trees come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and styles, and can be customized to fit specific design needs. They can be designed to resemble specific species of trees, or can be created in unique shapes and colors to suit a particular aesthetic. Some artificial trees are even designed to be used as functional elements, such as privacy screens or sound barriers. Despite their benefits, artificial trees do have some drawbacks. They are not biodegradable, and can contribute to environmental waste when they are discarded. Additionally, they do not provide the same benefits as natural trees, such as oxygen production and carbon dioxide absorption.
synthetic, decorative, maintenance, variety, waste
All-In-One Power Hub
An All-In-One Power Hub is a device that combines multiple power sources into one unit. It can be used to provide power to multiple devices at once, and is often used in commercial and industrial applications. It typically includes a main power source, such as a generator or battery, as well as additional power sources, such as solar panels or wind turbines. The hub also includes a control system, which can be used to monitor and adjust the power output of each source. This allows for efficient and reliable power distribution, and can help reduce energy costs.
Power hub, energy efficiency, renewable energy, distributed power.
Architecture In Iceland
Architecture in Iceland is a fascinating subject that has been shaped by a unique combination of geological and cultural influences. The country's architecture has evolved over the centuries, with its roots going back to the Viking era. The early Icelandic architecture was characterized by its use of timber for construction, often with a distinctive curved shape and steeply pitched roofs. Later, the island's harsh climate and scarcity of resources led to a more utilitarian approach, focused on maximizing energy efficiency and utilizing renewable sources of energy. The adoption of modern building materials, such as concrete and steel, enabled the construction of taller, more complex structures, and the rise of tourism in the 20th century saw a renewed interest in traditional Icelandic architectural styles. One of the most notable features of Icelandic architecture is its eco-friendliness. Many structures are designed to blend into the landscape, and the use of renewable energy sources for power is common. Iceland is also known for its turf houses, which are traditional dwellings covered with grass or sod. These houses are built into the ground, providing excellent insulation against the harsh Icelandic climate. Turf-covered churches are also a common sight in Iceland, and they are known for their unique appearance and excellent acoustics. Icelandic architecture is also notable for its large-scale infrastructural projects. The country's unique climate and geology have made it an ideal location for the development of hydroelectric power, and many of Iceland's power plants are architectural marvels in their own right. The country's geothermal energy resources have also been harnessed for heating and electricity, and many buildings are designed to take advantage of this abundant natural resource. In recent years, Icelandic architecture has gained international recognition for its innovative and sustainable designs. The country's architects are known for their creative use of natural materials and their ability to design buildings that are both functional and beautiful. With its rich history and unique cultural and natural resources, Iceland is a fascinating destination for anyone interested in the world of architecture.
Iceland, architecture, eco-friendliness, turf houses, hydroelectric power, geothermal energy
Alexander Melamid
Alexander Melamid is an internationally renowned artist who has made a significant contribution to the contemporary art world. His works are characterized by bold colors and shapes, and often feature a critical view of contemporary society. He is a master at combining abstraction with vibrant colors and his aesthetic sensibilities are sure to be appreciated by designers and art lovers alike. Melamid's works explore philosophical, social, and political issues and often blur the boundaries between the abstract and the real, creating a tension that is both visually and conceptually engaging. His art is a reminder of the beauty of the world and the power of art to inspire, educate, and empower us to make a difference.
Alexander Melamid, Pop Art, Contemporary Art, Aesthetic Sensibility, Visual Language.
Abraham Lincoln
American artist Abraham Lincoln is well-known for his creativity and skill in producing abstract and figurative artworks. His free-flowing compositions and vivid use of colors captivate viewers and tend to evoke a feeling of reconciliation amidst discord. He is a masterful colorist and a master of improvisation that has earned him accolades from fellow artists and art critics alike. His works have been included in many group and solo exhibitions with great success. Some of his most prominent pieces include The Sea is My Home, Shadows, and The Light of the New Day.
Abraham Lincoln American Artist, abstract art, improvisation, colorist, figurative art
Art Marketing
Art Marketing is the use of creative marketing strategies to promote and sell artwork or creative products. It involves the use of various tactics such as advertising, public relations, social media, online marketing, and other methods to generate interest in the artwork, draw attention to its unique features and benefits, and ultimately drive sales. It also includes activities such as developing an effective pricing strategy and positioning the artwork in the marketplace.
Art, marketing, creative, promotion, sales
Alex T Schulz
Alex T Schulz is a creative and innovative architect from Germany who is passionate about making life better with their designs. Through their sculptural designs, Alex T Schulz is able to give everyday items a longer lifespan and a personal value. With their commitment to sustainability, Alex T Schulz has been recognized by the design community for their efforts in creating functional and emotional designs that can enrich our lives. With a passion for storytelling through design, Alex T Schulz has created works of art that stand the test of time and bring beauty and unique value to our lives.
Alex T Schulz
Aries Moross
Aries Moross is renowned for pushing the boundaries of art, design, and creativity. Their work is often characterized by bold, vibrant colors and the use of unexpected materials. They have an eye for detail and an adventurous spirit, which is evident in every piece of artwork they create. Aries Moross has become well-known for their unique approach to art and design, and their work has been featured in many exhibitions and publications. Aries Moross is a master of blending together traditional and modern techniques and materials, creating something entirely new and captivating. They are constantly pushing themselves to explore new and innovative ways to express their ideas, and their work is a testament to the power of creativity.
Aries Moross, Art, Design, Creativity, Paintings, Sculptures, Abstract, Oil, Life-like, Unique, Materials, Vibrant, Colors, Inspiration, Exhibitions, Publications, Traditional, Modern, Innovative, Expression, Ideas, Captivating.
Auguste-Rosalie Bisson
Auguste-Rosalie Bisson was a gifted artist who created masterpieces of great beauty and complexity. His artworks were often characterized by their unique color palette and intricate brushwork. He was a master at combining traditional painting techniques with innovative approaches to composition and design. His works were often a mix of landscapes, portraits, and genre scenes, and he was particularly known for his use of light and shade to create atmosphere and drama. He was also adept at transforming the mundane into something extraordinary and creating unexpected visual effects. His works offer a timeless insight into the world of art and design, and are a valuable source of inspiration for any aspiring artist or designer.
Auguste-Rosalie Bisson, French artist, painting, art, design, creativity, still life, landscapes, portraiture.
Andrea Osiander
Andrea Osiander was a pioneering female artist of the Northern Renaissance, who was renowned for her captivating and harmonious works. She was born in Nuremberg, Germany, in the late fifteenth century, and little is known about her early life. However, it is believed that she received training in art from her father, who was also a painter. Osiander's works often featured religious subjects and landscapes, with a special emphasis on the use of light and color to create a unique balance between realism and idealism. Osiander's paintings were highly sought after by various royal courts and aristocratic families throughout Europe, and her work is still highly esteemed today. Her paintings were often praised for their ability to capture the external beauty of her subjects while also conveying their inner emotions. She was one of the first female artists to gain international recognition, and her works have been featured in exhibitions throughout the world. One of Osiander's most iconic works is the 1510-1515 oil on panel Portrait of a Lady and Child. This painting is a testament to her ability to capture the beauty and grace of her subjects, while also conveying their inner emotions. The use of light and color in this painting is particularly striking, with the warm hues of the background contrasting with the cool tones of the figures. Another notable work by Osiander is the 1512 oil on panel Adoration of the Magi. This painting depicts the biblical story of the Magi visiting the infant Jesus, and is a testament to Osiander's skill in capturing the beauty and majesty of religious subjects. The use of light and color in this painting is particularly striking, with the warm hues of the figures contrasting with the cool tones of the landscape. Overall, Andrea Osiander was a pioneering female artist of the Northern Renaissance, whose works continue to captivate and inspire viewers today. Her ability to capture both the external beauty of her subjects as well as their inner emotions was unparalleled, and her innovative use of light and color helped to push artistic boundaries during her time.
Andrea Osiander, Northern Renaissance, pioneering female artist, religious subjects, landscapes, light and color, international recognition, exhibitions, Portrait of a Lady and Child, Adoration of the Magi.
Autonomous Buses
Autonomous buses are self-driving public transport vehicles designed to navigate city streets and highways without the need for a human driver. These buses employ a combination of advanced technologies, including GPS, radar, lidar, and computer vision, to perceive their surroundings, interpret traffic signals, and make real-time decisions to ensure safe and efficient transportation. The development of autonomous buses aims to revolutionize public transit by reducing traffic congestion, minimizing human error, and increasing accessibility for passengers with limited mobility. Additionally, the implementation of autonomous buses has the potential to optimize route planning, reduce operating costs, and contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by promoting the use of shared, electric-powered transportation. As the technology continues to evolve, autonomous buses are expected to play a significant role in shaping the future of urban mobility, offering a more sustainable, reliable, and convenient alternative to traditional public transportation systems.
self-driving public transport, urban mobility, advanced transportation technology, sustainable transit
Art In Peru
The art of Peru is a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage and diverse history. It encompasses a wide range of styles and movements that have evolved over time, each contributing to the unique aesthetic that characterizes Peruvian art. From the ancient Pre-Columbian art of the Inca, Moche, and Chimu cultures to the colonial and modern art movements, Peru has a rich artistic tradition that continues to evolve and inspire. Pre-Columbian art in Peru is renowned for its intricate geometric patterns, naturalistic shapes, and vibrant colors. It was primarily used to depict the gods and goddesses of the ancient cultures, as well as everyday life and nature. The art of the Inca civilization, in particular, is notable for its use of gold and silver, which were used to create intricate jewelry and ceremonial objects. Colonial art in Peru was heavily influenced by Spanish and Portuguese styles, as well as the religious themes of the Catholic Church. It featured a wide range of subjects, including portraits, landscapes, and religious scenes. Many of the colonial artworks were commissioned by the Church or wealthy patrons, and were created by local artists who blended European and indigenous styles. Modern art in Peru emerged in the early 20th century, and was influenced by European and Latin American art movements. The Peruvian avant-garde movement, which emerged in the 1950s, was characterized by a focus on abstract expressionism, surrealism, and pop art. Many Peruvian artists also drew inspiration from the country's indigenous cultures, incorporating traditional motifs and techniques into their work. Today, Peruvian art continues to evolve and thrive, with a vibrant contemporary art scene that draws on the country's rich cultural heritage and diverse artistic traditions. From traditional crafts and textiles to cutting-edge installations and performances, Peruvian art is a reflection of the country's unique identity and cultural legacy.
Pre-Columbian art, Inca civilization, colonial art, European and indigenous styles, modern art, avant-garde movement, abstract expressionism, surrealism, pop art, contemporary art, traditional crafts, textiles, installations, performances
Art Of Qatar
The art of Qatar is a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage, influenced by its unique history and traditions. The art scene in Qatar has been evolving rapidly in recent years, with a growing number of artists and institutions contributing to the country's cultural landscape. One aspect of art in Qatar that has gained prominence in recent years is public art. The country has invested heavily in public art projects, with many large-scale installations and sculptures being commissioned for public spaces. These projects aim to engage the community and promote a sense of cultural pride, while also contributing to the country's urban development. Another important aspect of art in Qatar is the role of institutions in promoting and preserving the country's artistic heritage. The Qatar Museums Authority, for example, oversees several museums and galleries in the country, including the Museum of Islamic Art and the National Museum of Qatar. These institutions play a crucial role in preserving the country's artistic heritage, while also providing a platform for contemporary artists to showcase their work. Contemporary art in Qatar is also gaining recognition on the international stage, with many Qatari artists exhibiting their work in galleries and museums around the world. This has helped to raise the profile of Qatar's art scene and promote a greater understanding of the country's culture and traditions. Overall, the art of Qatar is a dynamic and evolving field, shaped by the country's unique history and cultural heritage. From traditional art forms to contemporary installations, Qatar's art scene is a reflection of the country's rich and diverse cultural landscape.
Qatar, art, public art, institutions, contemporary art
Advertising Copywriting
Advertising copywriting is a creative and strategic process that requires a deep understanding of the target audience and their needs. It involves the creation of content such as headlines, taglines, product descriptions, and other written materials that are designed to influence customers and drive their actions. Designers play an important role in this process, as they help to bring the copy to life through visuals, animations, and other forms of design. Good design can help to create an emotional connection with potential customers and increase the chances of conversion. Copywriters must also be able to communicate their message in a way that resonates with the target audience and effectively communicates the benefits of a product or service.
Copywriting, Advertising, Content, Marketing.
Albert Bartholomé
Albert Bartholomé was a master of classical composition, creating works that are often described as breathtaking and beautiful. His pieces often poignantly express the inner struggles and human emotions of his subjects, and his approach to topics often neglected by other artists of his time makes his works modern and relevant. He used a variety of mediums to create his art, including oil painting, watercolor, and pastel drawing. His work often consists of intricate detail and soft colors, creating a unique and captivating aesthetic. His influence on the art world is still evident today, with many contemporary designers and artists citing him as an inspiration.
Art, design, emotion, expression.
Automobile Fuel Systems Design
Automobile Fuel Systems Design is an engineering discipline that focuses on designing fuel systems for automobiles that allow them to efficiently and safely combust fuel while reducing emissions. It involves designing components such as fuel tanks, fuel pumps, fuel injectors, fuel filters, and regulators, as well as the overall delivery system that transports fuel from the tank to the engine. Automobile Fuel Systems Design also covers aspects of engine management such as fuel ignition, fuel delivery rate and timing, emission control, and fuel economy.
Automotive Fuel Systems Design, Car Fuel Systems Design, Fuel Tank Design, Fuel Injector Design, Emission Control, Fuel Economy.
Alexis Eymery
Alexis Eymery is a highly respected artist in the contemporary art scene, whose works are widely acclaimed for their vivid depictions of socio-cultural themes. Unconventional in his approach, Eymery’s works are characterized by an intense use of color, shape and line to create a captivating visual experience. His works are often a reflection of his own personal experiences and observations, providing a vibrant and honest insight into the human condition. In recent years, his works have seen increasing demand in the art world, with certain pieces seeing notable increases in value.
Creativity, innovation, expression, culture, beauty.
Archivolt
Archivolt is a noun derived from the Italian word arco volta, meaning arching vault. It is an architectural term denoting an ornamental molding or band following the curve of an arch, usually at its springing, and frequently carved with an elaborate scroll-like design. Synonyms for archivolt include arch band, arch crown, and arcature. Antonyms would include plain, simple, and unornamented. Cognates might include intrados, extrados, and corbel. Variants of archivolt are archivolts, archivolte, archivolts, archivoltes, and archivult.
Architecture, etymology, morphology, molding, scroll-design.
Aircraft Tires
Aircraft tires are specialized tires designed to withstand the unique demands of aviation. These tires are typically made of high-strength materials, such as nylon or Kevlar, and are constructed with multiple layers of rubber and other materials to provide maximum durability and reliability. Unlike traditional tires, aircraft tires are designed to operate at high speeds and under extreme conditions, including extreme temperatures, heavy loads, and high impact forces. One of the key features of aircraft tires is their ability to withstand the high speeds and forces associated with takeoff and landing. These tires are typically rated for speeds of up to 225 miles per hour, and are designed to handle the high impact forces that occur when an aircraft lands on the runway. In addition, aircraft tires are designed to operate at high temperatures, which can reach up to 200 degrees Fahrenheit during takeoff and landing. Another important feature of aircraft tires is their ability to support heavy loads. These tires are typically designed to support the weight of the aircraft, as well as any cargo or passengers on board. To achieve this, aircraft tires are constructed with multiple layers of rubber and other materials, which provide the necessary strength and durability to support the weight of the aircraft. Overall, aircraft tires are a critical component of any aircraft, and are essential for safe and reliable operation. These specialized tires are designed to withstand the unique demands of aviation, and are constructed with high-strength materials and multiple layers of rubber to provide maximum durability and reliability.
aviation, durability, reliability, high-strength, heavy loads
Adaptive Web Design
Adaptive Web Design is an approach to web design which responds to the behavior and environment of the user by using a combination of flexible layouts, images and CSS media queries. It has become increasingly important since the growth of mobile device usage, as it enables a website to be adapted to a wide range of screen sizes, resolutions, user preferences and even devices. With an Adaptive Web Design, the website content is rearranged or resized automatically according to the device or user preferences, resulting in a highly personalized user experience.
Responsive Design, Fluid Layout, Flexible Images, Media Queries
Architecture For Personal Growth And Self-Expression
Architecture for Personal Growth and Self-Expression is a design philosophy that places emphasis on the creation of spaces that allow individuals to express their true selves and facilitate their personal growth. These spaces are designed to foster creativity, introspection, and self-exploration by offering opportunities for solitude, meditation, and self-reflection. A good example of architecture for personal growth and self-expression would feature a multiplicity of spaces that encourage engagement with the natural environment, such as large windows, skylights, and balconies with expansive views. The design should reflect the inhabitants' individual styles, allowing them to express their personalities through texture, color, and materials. Private spaces should be incorporated for introspection and self-reflection, as well as communal spaces for collaborative endeavors. To foster creativity and exploration, the architecture should embrace a wide range of visual, auditory, and haptic experiences. This could include textured surfaces, acoustic enhancements, ambient lighting, and flexibility for the individual to transform spaces according to their needs. Additionally, the architecture should allow for the incorporation of individualized elements, such as artwork, music, and plants, to reflect and enhance the inhabitant's character.
Architecture, Personal Growth, Self-expression, Creativity, Design Philosophy
Art And Architecture For Work Environments
Art and architecture play a significant role in shaping the work environments of today. The integration of art and architecture in the workplace provides a unique opportunity to enhance the aesthetics of the space while also promoting a positive work environment. Art in the workplace can be used to create a sense of identity, inspire creativity, and promote a positive work culture. Architecture, on the other hand, plays a crucial role in creating functional spaces that promote productivity and collaboration. One of the primary benefits of incorporating art in work environments is the creation of a unique identity for the organization. Art can be used to communicate the values and mission of the organization to employees and visitors alike. It can also be used to create a sense of community and foster a positive work culture. Art installations can be placed in common areas such as lobbies, hallways, and break rooms to provide a visual representation of the organization's values and culture. Art can also inspire creativity and promote a positive work environment. Studies have shown that the presence of art in the workplace can reduce stress, increase productivity, and boost employee morale. Art can serve as a source of inspiration and motivation for employees, helping them to stay engaged and focused on their work. Architecture, on the other hand, plays a crucial role in creating functional work environments that promote productivity and collaboration. The design of the workspace can have a significant impact on employee satisfaction and productivity. The layout of the space should be designed to promote collaboration and communication while also providing employees with the necessary tools and resources to perform their job duties. In conclusion, the integration of art and architecture in work environments is essential for creating a positive work culture and promoting productivity. Art can be used to create a unique identity for the organization while also inspiring creativity and promoting a positive work environment. Architecture, on the other hand, plays a crucial role in creating functional workspaces that promote collaboration and productivity.
Art, Architecture, Work Environments, Productivity, Positive Work Culture
Anthropometric Data
Anthropometric data is a quantitative measurement of the human body that provides valuable insights into an individual's physical makeup and proportions. It involves measuring various aspects of the body, such as length, width, and height, as well as range of motion, visual acuity, and strength. Anthropometric data is commonly used in medical assessments, scientific research, ergonomics, engineering design, and even arts and design. One important aspect of anthropometric data is its role in ensuring that products are adequately fit and comfortable for the buyer. By understanding an individual's anthropometric profile, designers can create products that are adapted to their needs and have a better fit. This can be especially important for individuals with disabilities or other unique needs, as anthropometric data can help designers create products that are more accessible and usable for all. Another important aspect of anthropometric data is its role in evaluating the accessibility of products and services. By using anthropometric data, designers can ensure that their products are accessible and usable to a wide range of people, including the elderly, disabled, and young children. This can help to promote inclusivity and ensure that everyone has access to the same products and services. Overall, anthropometric data is a valuable tool that can provide designers, researchers, and medical professionals with valuable insights into the physical makeup and proportions of individuals. By using this data, they can create products and services that are better adapted to the needs of their users, and that promote inclusivity and accessibility.
measurement, physical makeup, proportions, accessibility, inclusivity
Antoine George Eckhardt
Antoine George Eckhardt is an artist whose works are celebrated for their unique expressionistic style and vibrant colors. His artworks focus on animal subjects, and he often uses traditional techniques to create a modern interpretation of his subjects. His works have been featured in numerous solo and group exhibitions, making them highly sought-after pieces. For designers, Eckhardt's art can be a source of inspiration and an example of how to create evocative pieces that stand out from the crowd. Eckhardt's works have a strong emotional power that can be used to evoke a particular feeling or mood in any design. His bold brushstrokes and vivid colors create a sense of movement and dynamism, which can be used to bring an exciting energy to any design. By taking inspiration from Eckhardt's works, designers can create pieces that are both visually stunning and emotionally powerful.
Antoine George Eckhardt, Expressionistic Art, Dutch Artist, Animal Subjects, Emotional Power, Vibrant Colors, Bold Brushstrokes, Movement and Dynamism, Inspiration for Designers.
Art And Architecture For Work Environments
Art and architecture play an important role in shaping the work environment. They not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of the workspace but also have a significant impact on the productivity and well-being of employees. Art and architecture can be used to create a positive work environment that fosters creativity, collaboration, and innovation. Art in the workplace can take many forms, from paintings and sculptures to murals and installations. It can be used to create a sense of identity and purpose for the organization, reflecting its values and mission. Art can also be used to create a calming and relaxing atmosphere, reducing stress levels and improving mental health. Studies have shown that the presence of art in the workplace can increase productivity, creativity, and job satisfaction. Architecture, on the other hand, can be used to create a functional and efficient workspace. The design of the workspace should take into consideration the needs of the employees, such as lighting, ventilation, and acoustics. The layout of the workspace should be designed to promote collaboration and communication, while also providing privacy and personal space when needed. The use of natural materials and green spaces can also have a positive impact on the well-being of employees. In summary, art and architecture are important elements in creating a positive work environment. They can be used to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the workspace, create a sense of identity and purpose, and improve the well-being and productivity of employees.
Art, Architecture, Work Environment, Productivity, Well-being
Alan Aronica
Alan Aronica has consistently pushed the boundaries of design, art, and technology. He is a master at blending together various elements and producing thought-provoking pieces that are as beautiful as they are technologically advanced. He is a proponent of using emerging technologies to bridge the gap between art and technology and to bring the future closer. His work has been widely praised and exhibited internationally, and has earned him numerous awards, including the AIGA Design Award. He is a passionate advocate for the use of design to create meaningful, positive change in the world.
Design, Arts, Technology, Innovation, Craftsmanship, Creativity, Futuristic, Education.
Artus Quellinus The Elder
Artus Quellinus the Elder was a master of Baroque sculpture and carving, renowned for his intricate and detailed designs. He was able to create works of art that were not only grand and bold, but also filled with subtle intricacies and details. He was a true innovator, pioneering new techniques and styles of carving and sculpture that would be used by many future artists and designers. His sketches were elegant and precise, and he was able to bring the same level of detail to his wood and stone carving works. His works are highly respected and admired, and continue to inspire generations of designers, artists, and creators.
Baroque, Sculpture, Carving, Artus Quellinus The Elder, Antwerp, Wood, Stone, Detail, Intricate, Grand, Bold, Innovator, Designers, Creators.
Art Gensler
Art Gensler is a renowned American architect whose works have been recognized around the world. He is most known for his prolific design of the San Francisco International Airport, the Westin Hotel in Los Angeles, the Hyundai Motor America Headquarters, and the Shanghai Tower in China. He was also the designer of the Hoover Dam bypass bridge in Nevada and the National Aquarium in Baltimore. He has received numerous awards for his work, including the American Institute of Architects Gold Medal in 2012.
Architecture, Design, Art Gensler, American Architect, Building Projects
Architecture In Belgium
Architecture in Belgium is a fascinating subject that encompasses a rich and diverse history of styles, movements, and aesthetics. One aspect of Belgian architecture that is particularly noteworthy is its focus on sustainability and green design. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the need to create buildings that are environmentally friendly and energy-efficient, and Belgian architects have been at the forefront of this movement. One example of sustainable architecture in Belgium is the Passive House, a type of building that is designed to be highly energy-efficient and to require very little heating or cooling. These buildings are constructed using materials that have a low environmental impact, such as wood and recycled materials, and they are designed to maximize natural light and ventilation. Another example of sustainable architecture in Belgium is the use of green roofs, which are covered with vegetation and help to reduce the amount of heat that is absorbed by buildings. Another important aspect of architecture in Belgium is its focus on public spaces and urban planning. Many of the country's cities and towns are known for their beautiful public squares, parks, and gardens, which have been designed to be both functional and aesthetically pleasing. One example of this is the Grand Place in Brussels, which is considered one of the most beautiful public squares in the world. Other notable examples of public spaces in Belgium include the Cinquantenaire Park in Brussels and the Citadel Park in Ghent. Belgian architecture is also characterized by its use of traditional materials and techniques, such as brick, stone, and timber framing. These materials are often used in innovative ways to create buildings that are both functional and visually striking. One example of this is the Atomium in Brussels, which is a futuristic structure made of stainless steel spheres that are connected by tubes. In summary, architecture in Belgium is a complex and multifaceted subject that encompasses a rich history of styles, movements, and aesthetics. From its focus on sustainability and green design to its beautiful public spaces and use of traditional materials, Belgian architecture is a testament to the country's rich cultural heritage and innovative spirit.
sustainability, green design, Passive House, public spaces, urban planning, traditional materials, innovative design
Achille Parboni
Achille Parboni was a master of capturing the beauty of the Tuscan countryside, with its rolling hills, vibrant colors and peaceful atmosphere. He was a master of the Macchiaioli style of painting, which was characterized by a heightened sense of realism and a focus on the details of the subject. His works are known for their use of light and shadow to create an atmospheric effect, and for their ability to capture the emotions of his subjects. He was also able to depict the beauty of the Tuscan rural living in a harmonious combination of textures and colors. Parboni was an innovator in the art world, and his works have been praised for their unique combination of realism and emotion. His paintings have become highly sought after by art collectors and enthusiasts, making him one of the most celebrated Italian painters of the 19th century.
Achille Parboni, Italian painter, 19th century, realism, Macchiaioli, Tuscan countryside.
Alice Pasquini
Alice Pasquini is a highly acclaimed artist with a unique and captivating style. She has been praised for her vibrant murals and public artworks, which incorporate elements of realism and surrealism and invite viewers to explore the beauty of the everyday. Through her works, she encourages viewers to think deeply about the world around them and to challenge the status quo. In addition to her murals, she has also created a variety of other works, including illustrations, sculptures, installations, and live painting performances. Her works have been featured in galleries, museums, and public spaces around the world, and her artistic achievements have been widely praised. In addition to her artistic contributions, Pasquini is also an advocate for art and creativity, and she is highly respected by fellow artists and designers. She is a frequent speaker at design and creativity conferences, and she is an active member of several artistic and design organizations. Her work is a source of inspiration for many, and her passion for art and creativity is evident in her works.
Alice Pasquini, art, mural, public art, creativity, design.
AI And Traditional Art Techniques
AI and Traditional Art Techniques is an interdisciplinary domain that explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies with traditional art methodologies to create new forms of artistic expression and innovation. This fusion leverages the computational power and pattern recognition capabilities of AI to reinterpret, enhance, or generate art that retains the essence and tactile qualities of traditional mediums such as painting, drawing, sculpture, and printmaking. Historically, the evolution of art has been closely tied to technological advancements, with each era bringing new tools and methods that expand the creative possibilities for artists. The advent of AI in the art world represents a significant paradigm shift, reminiscent of the introduction of photography in the 19th century or digital art in the late 20th century. AI algorithms, trained on vast datasets of historical artworks, can mimic the styles of famous painters, suggest novel compositions, or collaboratively create with human artists by providing unexpected interpretations and serendipitous errors that can be artistically valuable. This synergy between AI and traditional art techniques not only challenges our understanding of creativity and authorship but also opens up a rich field of exploration for artists, designers, and technologists. The aesthetic principles underlying this convergence are as varied as the traditional arts themselves, encompassing everything from photorealistic renderings to abstract expressions. Culturally, the integration of AI into traditional art practices raises questions about the role of the artist in the creative process and the value of art in the age of automation. Technologically, it highlights the advancements in machine learning algorithms, particularly in deep learning and neural networks, which have made such collaborations possible. Looking forward, the continued evolution of AI and traditional art techniques promises to further blur the boundaries between human and machine creativity, offering new avenues for artistic exploration and expression. The A' Design Award, recognizing the innovative potential in this field, includes categories that could encompass such interdisciplinary works, underscoring the importance of technological innovation in advancing the arts.
AI art generation, computational creativity, digital art techniques, machine learning in art
Avenues
Avenues are a type of thoroughfare that creates a physical connection between two places. It is usually a wide, straight path with a consistent linear pattern and structure, which serves as a thoroughfare for large numbers of people and vehicles. An avenue can also serve as a prestigious location for a variety of prominent properties, such as businesses, institutions and luxurious dwellings. Moreover, the presence of an avenue typically increases the property value of the surrounding area. Avenues are often lined with trees and landscaped gardens, adding an aesthetic appeal to the thoroughfare.
Urban planning, street layout, public space, transportation infrastructure.
Automatic Installations For Making Coffee
Automatic installations for making coffee are machines designed to simplify and expedite the process of brewing coffee. These devices are equipped with a variety of features that enable them to grind coffee beans, heat water, and dispense the brewed coffee with minimal human intervention. Automatic installations for making coffee are commonly used in commercial settings such as offices, cafes, and restaurants, where large quantities of coffee need to be brewed quickly and efficiently. The design of automatic installations for making coffee varies depending on the manufacturer and the intended use. Some machines are designed to be compact and portable, while others are larger and more complex, with multiple brewing stations and advanced features such as programmable settings and automatic cleaning cycles. Most automatic installations for making coffee are equipped with built-in grinders, which grind the coffee beans to the desired coarseness before brewing. The machines also typically have hot water tanks, which heat the water to the optimal temperature for brewing coffee. One of the key advantages of automatic installations for making coffee is their ability to produce consistent, high-quality coffee with minimal effort. The machines are designed to follow precise brewing protocols, ensuring that each cup of coffee is brewed to the same standard. This is particularly important in commercial settings, where customers expect a consistent product every time they order. In conclusion, automatic installations for making coffee are machines designed to simplify and expedite the process of brewing coffee. They are commonly used in commercial settings such as offices, cafes, and restaurants, where large quantities of coffee need to be brewed quickly and efficiently. These machines are equipped with a variety of features that enable them to grind coffee beans, heat water, and dispense the brewed coffee with minimal human intervention, producing consistent, high-quality coffee every time.
machines, brewing, coffee, commercial, consistent
Add-in Cards For Micro Computers
Add-in cards for micro computers are expansion cards that can be inserted into the expansion slots of a micro computer's motherboard to provide additional functionality or upgrade existing features. These cards can be used to add new hardware components, such as graphics cards, sound cards, network interface cards, or storage controllers, to a computer system. They can also be used to upgrade existing components, such as memory or processors, to improve the performance of the system. The use of add-in cards has become increasingly popular as micro computers have become more prevalent in both home and business environments. These cards offer a cost-effective way to upgrade or expand the capabilities of a computer system without the need to replace the entire system. They are also easy to install and can be swapped out or removed as needed. One of the key benefits of add-in cards is their versatility. There are a wide variety of cards available to suit different needs and requirements. For example, a graphics card can be added to a system to improve the quality of video playback or to enable high-end gaming. A sound card can be added to improve audio quality or to provide support for surround sound systems. A network interface card can be added to enable a computer to connect to a local area network or the internet. Another advantage of add-in cards is their ability to improve the performance of a system. For example, adding more memory to a system can significantly improve its speed and responsiveness. Upgrading a processor can also provide a significant boost in performance, allowing the system to handle more demanding applications or tasks. In summary, add-in cards for micro computers are a versatile and cost-effective way to upgrade or expand the capabilities of a computer system. They offer a wide range of benefits, including improved functionality, increased performance, and easy installation.
expansion cards, hardware components, graphics cards, sound cards, network interface cards
Architecture In Libya
Architecture in Libya is a fascinating blend of ancient, traditional, and modern styles that have been shaped by a complex combination of cultural, political, and economic influences. The country's colonial history and its proximity to the Mediterranean Sea have played a significant role in shaping its architectural heritage. Libya's architecture is heavily ornamented, with intricate stonework, tiled roofs, and tall, columnar structures that are typical of the Mediterranean and Middle East region. The country's structures were built during its long rule by Italy, which left a lasting influence on architecture in the country. Libya's architecture is also characterized by its diverse mix of styles and aesthetics. During the Roman era, Libya was part of the Roman Empire, and its architecture was heavily influenced by the Greco-Roman style of architecture. This style can still be seen in the ruins of the ancient city of Leptis Magna. The Islamic period saw the introduction of Islamic architecture, with its distinctive domes, arches, and minarets. During the Ottoman period, Ottoman architecture was introduced to Libya, resulting in the development of several distinctive styles, such as the Baroque-style architecture of the city of Tripoli. The modern period has seen the introduction of contemporary architecture, with many buildings in the capital city of Tripoli taking on a modernist aesthetic. The social, economic, and technological advances of the 20th century have had a profound impact on the development of architecture in Libya, from the introduction of reinforced concrete and steel structures, to the widespread adoption of modernist and postmodernist design principles. Overall, architecture in Libya is a unique and diverse blend of styles and aesthetics that reflects the country's rich cultural and historical heritage. From the ancient cities of Leptis Magna, Sabratha, and Cyrene, to the grand public buildings of the Ottoman and Italian eras, to the modernist designs of the post-independence period, architecture in Libya is a testament to the country's enduring legacy.
Libya, architecture, Mediterranean, ancient, traditional, modern, styles, colonial, history, cultural, political, economic, influences, ornamented, stonework, tiled roofs, columnar structures, Italy, Roman, Islamic, Ottoman, modernist, postmodernist, desi
Architectural Drawings
Architectural drawings are technical drawings that are used in the design and construction of buildings. They are an essential tool for architects, engineers, contractors, and builders to communicate design ideas and technical information. These drawings are created using various techniques, including hand-drawing, computer-aided design (CAD), and building information modeling (BIM). Architectural drawings can be categorized into several types, including floor plans, elevations, sections, details, and schedules. Floor plans are two-dimensional drawings that show the layout of a building, including walls, doors, windows, and other features. Elevations are two-dimensional drawings that show the vertical relationships between different parts of the building. Sections are two-dimensional drawings that show the relationship between walls, floors, and other elements in three dimensions. Details are two-dimensional drawings that illustrate the finer details of a specific element or feature. Schedules are tables that provide information about materials, finishes, and other components used in the building. Architectural drawings are created using a variety of tools, including pencils, pens, rulers, and drafting software. They are typically drawn to scale, which means that the size of the drawing represents the actual size of the building. Scale is an important aspect of architectural drawings because it allows architects and builders to accurately plan and construct buildings. In conclusion, architectural drawings are a crucial part of the design and construction process in architecture. They provide an accurate and detailed representation of the final design and are used to communicate design ideas and technical information to clients, contractors, and other stakeholders. By using various techniques and tools, architects and builders can create high-quality drawings that are essential for the successful completion of a building project.
floor plans, elevations, sections, details, schedules, scale, design, construction, CAD, BIM
Aircraft Fuel Systems
Aircraft fuel systems are essential components of any aircraft, as they are responsible for delivering fuel from the tanks to the engine. As such, they must be designed with safety and reliability in mind, and must meet all relevant regulations and certifications. Designers must consider a variety of factors when designing fuel systems, such as fuel tank size and shape, fuel pump type, fuel line diameter, fuel valve type, and other components. Additionally, designers must take into account the potential for fuel leaks and the potential for fire in the event of a fuel leak, and must ensure that the system is robust enough to withstand the extreme conditions that aircraft experience in flight. Furthermore, designers must also consider the need for fire suppression and other emergency systems to ensure the safety of the aircraft and its passengers. Overall, aircraft fuel system design requires careful consideration of the aircraft's operation, safety, and reliability.
Aircraft fuel systems, fuel tanks, fuel pumps, fuel lines, fuel valves, fuel filters, aeronautical engineering, aircraft design, aircraft safety, aircraft reliability, aircraft emergency systems.
Anna Higgie
Anna Higgie is an acclaimed Australian illustrator whose work is renowned for its intricate line work and stylized compositions. Her pieces often explore themes of nature, culture, spirituality, and history, and her signature style has earned her the title of one of the most highly regarded illustrators in the world. Her works, such as ‘The Eve’, ‘Garden of Earthly Delights II’, and ‘My Lai Massacre’, have been featured in numerous exhibitions and publications, and her artwork is highly sought after by creative professionals. Her illustrations are characterized by their beautiful and thoughtful compositions, which capture the emotion of the subject, and are appreciated by art lovers from all over the world.
Anna Higgie, Illustrator, Artist, Design, Artwork, Creative.
Art And Architecture In Fantasy
Art and architecture have always been an integral part of human civilization, and this is no different in the realm of fantasy. In fact, the fantastical nature of the genre allows for even more creative and imaginative expressions of art and architecture. Fantasy art can range from illustrations in books to paintings, sculptures, and even digital art. It often features mythical creatures, magical landscapes, and otherworldly beings that are not found in the real world. Fantasy architecture, on the other hand, is the design and construction of buildings and structures that are unique to the fantastical world. These buildings can range from grand castles to humble huts, and can be made from materials that are not found in the real world. One of the most iconic examples of fantasy art and architecture can be found in J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings series. Tolkien's intricate descriptions of the elven city of Rivendell, with its graceful arches and intricate carvings, have inspired countless artists and architects. Similarly, the towering spires of Minas Tirith and the dark, foreboding fortress of Barad-dûr have become iconic symbols of fantasy architecture. In addition to inspiring artists and architects, fantasy art and architecture can also serve to enhance the immersive experience of the reader or viewer. By creating a vivid and detailed world, the reader or viewer can feel as though they are truly a part of the fantastical world. This is particularly true in the case of video games, where the player can explore and interact with the world around them. Overall, art and architecture are essential components of the fantasy genre. They allow for the creation of immersive and imaginative worlds, and can inspire artists and architects for generations to come.
Fantasy, Art, Architecture, Immersive, Imaginative
Air Monitor
An air monitor is a sophisticated device that is used to measure and monitor the quality of air in a specific area. It is designed to detect and measure various pollutants, such as particulate matter, volatile organic compounds, and other harmful substances that can be present in the air. Air monitors are used in a variety of settings, including industrial facilities, research laboratories, and residential areas to ensure that the air quality is within safe levels. One of the most important aspects of an air monitor is its ability to detect and measure particulate matter. This is a critical component of air quality monitoring, as particulate matter can have serious health effects on humans and animals. Air monitors use advanced sensors to detect and measure the concentration of particulate matter in the air, and can provide real-time data on the levels of pollutants present. Another key aspect of air monitors is their ability to collect and analyze data over time. This data can be used to identify trends and patterns in air quality, and can help researchers and policymakers make informed decisions about how to improve air quality in a given area. Air monitors can also be used to detect sudden spikes in pollution levels, which can be an early warning sign of a potential environmental disaster. In addition to measuring air quality, air monitors can also be used to control and mitigate pollution levels. For example, air monitors can be used to control the emissions of pollutants from industrial facilities, or to monitor the effectiveness of pollution control measures in a given area. Overall, air monitors are essential tools for ensuring that the air we breathe is safe and healthy. They provide critical data on air quality, and can help researchers and policymakers make informed decisions about how to improve air quality in a given area.
air quality, pollutants, particulate matter, sensors, data analysis
Art Of Afghanistan
The art of Afghanistan has been shaped by the cultural and political forces of the region throughout its history. From the time of the Achaemenid Empire to the modern day, the art of Afghanistan has been shaped by a variety of influences, including those of its indigenous peoples, the Persian Empire, and the Islamic world. The art of Afghanistan is diverse, ranging from traditional Islamic art to modern abstract art. Major art movements in Afghanistan have included the Gandhara school of art, which is characterized by its use of Greco-Roman motifs, and the miniature painting tradition, which has been present in Afghanistan since the 16th century. Afghan art is also characterized by its use of vibrant colors and intricate patterns, which reflect the traditional aesthetic of the region. Additionally, Afghan art has incorporated elements of modernism, such as abstraction and cubism, in recent years.
Calligraphy, miniature painting, ceramics, sculpture, architecture, textiles, carpets, murals, lithography, photography, metalwork, jewelry, woodwork, glasswork, paper mache.
Architecture Designer
An Architecture Designer is a professional who is responsible for designing buildings and other structures that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing. They must possess a unique blend of creativity and technical skill, as they are required to create designs that are not only beautiful but also safe and structurally sound. Architecture Designers must have a deep understanding of building codes, regulations, materials, and techniques, as well as an eye for detail. They must also be able to think outside the box and come up with innovative solutions to complex design problems. One of the key aspects of an Architecture Designer's job is to work closely with clients and other professionals to ensure that the design meets their needs and expectations. They must be able to effectively communicate with clients and other team members, think critically, and be able to work within the constraints of time and budget. Architecture Designers must be able to balance the client's desires with the practical considerations of the project, such as zoning laws, building codes, and environmental concerns. Another important aspect of an Architecture Designer's job is to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies in the field. They must be familiar with the latest building materials, construction techniques, and design software. They must also be able to adapt to changes in the industry, such as new regulations or advances in sustainable design. Overall, an Architecture Designer is a highly skilled professional who plays a critical role in the construction and development of buildings and other structures. They must possess a unique blend of creativity and technical skill, as well as the ability to communicate effectively and work within the constraints of time and budget.
professional, creativity, technical skill, building codes, regulations, materials, innovative solutions, client communication, trends, sustainable design
The free encyclopedia on good design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation.
Design+Encyclopedia is a free online encyclopedia, pioneering freedom of speech and freedom of expression in arts, design, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation, written and maintained by a community of design professionals, architects, artists, creators, innovators and engineers. In Design+Encyclopedia, every individual contribution is cherished, differentiated opinions and distinct ideas are respected and attributed. Anyone can edit and contribute to the Design+Encyclopedia. Become a contributor now and help us expand existing definitions with your own. The Design+Encyclopedia is open to all objective facts as well as highly subjective ideas, opinions and perspectives on everything related to design, art, architecture, creativity, engineering and innovation. Create a free account now to join our community. We have 178.961 Topics and 427.322 Entries and we are looking forward to publish your entries today.