Milton Bradley, born on November 8, 1836, in Vienna, Maine, was an American toy designer, game pioneer, and businessman who left an indelible mark on the world of board games and the toy industry. Bradley's early life was marked by a passion for education and a keen interest in the power of play. He attended the Lawrence Scientific School at Harvard University but left before completing his degree to pursue his entrepreneurial dreams. In 1860, he founded the Milton Bradley Company, which initially focused on producing high-quality lithographs but soon expanded into the realm of board games. Bradley's innovative approach to game design revolutionized the industry, as he introduced games that combined education and entertainment, such as The Checkered Game of Life (1860) and The Game of Authors (1861). These games not only provided hours of fun for families but also promoted learning and moral values. Throughout his career, Bradley continued to develop new games and puzzles that challenged the mind and fostered social interaction. His company became synonymous with quality, creativity, and educational value, setting the standard for the toy industry. Bradley's legacy extends beyond his own creations, as his company went on to produce iconic games like Twister (1966) and Simon (1978) long after his death in 1911. Today, the Milton Bradley Company is part of the larger Hasbro corporation, but Bradley's vision and dedication to creating games that educate and entertain continue to inspire toy designers around the world.
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